Shocking act. Shocking

“Epatage” is a word that is often heard in television programs and on the pages of periodicals. However, for many people the word “shocking” raises certain questions: what is “shocking”? To what people and phenomena can such a characteristic be applied?

“Epatage”: deciphering the term

“Epatage” is a very provocative prank that causes a storm of emotions among people around. If a person or any organization of people constantly commits some extraordinary actions that run counter to generally accepted norms and foundations, then we can safely attach the label “shocking” to the object.

This is a phenomenon of the 20th - 21st centuries, which arose under the influence of modernity and the avant-garde, when a total revaluation of values ​​took place in society. Outrageousness often tramples on some established traditions and breaks stereotypes. A shocking person takes upon himself the courage to be different from other people, but in an exaggerated form. Often such people even behave immorally and unaesthetically, trying to dictate new rules of life and “preach” new human values. However, behind all this hype is the banal desire of a particular person to attract attention at any cost.

The role of shocking in art

As mentioned above, “shocking” is “amazing”, “stunning”. First of all, outrageousness has taken root well in art. It directly appeals to people’s emotions, and the task of any creator is to evoke a strong reaction from viewers or readers with his works, in a word, consumers of creativity. And if you can’t capture the imagination of the average person with your own talent, then by touching on some provocative topic, you can certainly find yourself in the center of public attention.

In the 20th century, erotic and sometimes openly pornographic novels began to appear in art; installations using toilets; panels made from cigarette packs. And even in the design of shoes, sometimes they do such things that you can’t call such shoes anything other than “shocking.”

Scientists argue whether “shocking” can be considered a phenomenon only of the 20th - 21st centuries, because theoretically, scandalous personalities or works of art existed in any era. Most likely, shocking has always existed to one degree or another, it’s just that in the 21st century it has been put on a grand scale and turned into a business.

Shocking photos, shocking personalities in show business

Shocking behavior in the 21st century has become an integral part of show business. Nowadays, more and more people rely not on their talent, but on immorality of behavior, which ensures constant registration on the pages of “yellow” publications. PR, whether “black” or “white,” always plays into the hands of artists.

If we consider that “shocking” is something that goes beyond the ordinary worldview, then on the US music scene Lady Gaga most closely matches this characteristic. The appearance of this performer alone does not fit into any norms and orders. It may not always be pleasant to look at Lady Gaga, but people continue to do so simply to find out what the outrageous singer will decide to do this time. Before the eyes of surprised spectators, Gaga appeared in a dress made of real meat, dyed her hair in the most unimaginable colors, arrived at the award ceremony in a huge egg, etc.

Before Lady Gaga appeared on the horizons of show business, another American, Madonna, thundered throughout the world with her antics, who kissed girls on stage, exposed her breasts, exploited religious and erotic themes in her shows, etc.

Shocking in everyday life

A shocking person is also a common occurrence in everyday life. On the street you can meet people with provocative hairstyles, with a body that is covered with tattoos from head to toe, etc. In addition, the most ordinary people from our environment are sometimes capable of performing provocative antics, while trying to capture their “expression of individuality” on camera and create some buzz around it.

In the section on the question Shocking personality? who is this given by the author Fragrant hops the best answer is Examples from the “stars”: Borya Moiseev, Ksenia Sobchak, Sergei Zverev. Shocking (French epatage) - a scandalous prank or defiant, shocking behavior that contradicts the legal, moral, social and other norms accepted in society, usually considered by the majority in society as reprehensible, unworthy or unacceptable. The term “shocking” comes from the verb e' pater - to stun, to amaze. The literal meaning is “to break off the stem of a glass, to deprive a leg” (French patte - “paw”), which means to knock the ground out from under your feet, to turn everything upside down.

Reply from User deleted[guru]
Freak

Reply from Yatyana[active]
Zhirinovsky =D

Reply from SERG[guru]
Well, for example, V.V. Zhirinovsky

Reply from Ksana[guru]
Zverev, Moiseev, Oguzarova are those who, with their manners or actions, are capable of shocking the common man... often this is just an image. sometimes character traits. We can treat them in two ways, but they don’t let us get bored!

Reply from User deleted[newbie]
A shocking personality is a person with scandalous antics or defiant, shocking behavior that is contrary to social norms.
If you need more then:

Reply from Loriel[guru]
Shocking behavior is shocking behavior.. However, I would not interpret shocking behavior in an unambiguous negative way. For example, there were girls standing in the middle of Seoul, covered only with lettuce leaves, there was some kind of green protest, I don’t remember what. Shocking behavior? Or, for example, the gopniks are sitting, annoying everyone, and then there are 8 ninjas, or one Batman, or...

‏ WE ALL HAVE A MASS OF QUESTIONS FOR OURSELVES AND THE WORLD, with whom it seems there is no time or it is not worth going to a psychologist. But convincing answers are not born when talking to yourself, or with friends, or with parents. We have launched a new regular column, where professional psychotherapist Olga Miloradova will answer pressing questions. By the way, if you have them, send them to .

Why people like to shock and how to distinguish natural originality
from pretense?

Last weekend's Eurovision final and Conchita Wurst's victory once again raised an important question: where is the line between speculation on originality and freedom of expression of one's inner world? How to treat cat people, bearded women, informals and lovers of shocking statements, and do they have anything in common?

Olga Miloradova
psychotherapist

If we do not talk about such transient phenomena as puberty and teenage protest, as well as extremes in the form of mental illness and its manifestations, then the constant desire for shocking behavior is most often associated with a person’s personal characteristics. There are many different classifications of personality types invented by different authors, but one way or another, each of them described individuals who strive to be the center of attention, in plain sight. Most often, this type of personality is called demonstrative, histrionic, or simply hysterical. According to the psychodynamic concept, such a personality is formed in a child who grew up in a family of cold and domineering parents, unfamiliar with unselfish love. Since the already unloved child, among other things, was afraid that he would be completely rejected, he was forced to invent crises, dramatize the situation, and stage some kind of performance. Since such a person does not know how to love and be loved, he simply continues to try to put on a bright and colorful performance, so as not to get lost, to attract fans and admirers.

Until recently, it was encouraged
for a woman to be immature and dependent

There is also a more social explanation for the formation of such character and behavior. Initially, the word “hysterical” comes from the Latin “hyster” - uterus. In Freud's time, for example, it was believed in principle that only those who have this organ, namely women, could have such a radical. Although this relationship directly with the organ was eventually rejected, in general such personality traits continued to be attributed primarily to women. Sociocultural theorists suggest that the issue is not the female gender as such, but rather the norms and expectations of society. Until recently, it was encouraged that a woman be immature and dependent, inconsistent and eccentric, that is, in essence, the traits of such a personality are hypertrophied feminine traits. Moreover, even if the behavior of such people may look very feigned and pretentious, due to overly violent reactions that sometimes do not correspond to what is happening, it is not false, no matter how annoying it may sometimes be.

To avoid the false opinion that such traits carry only one negative, I would like to say in justification that they are simply irreplaceable in an acting career, and in any activity related to public speaking, which, by the way, as everyone has seen, is not bad The bearded woman also succeeded. But I hope that you all understand that being shockingly shocking, the desire to shine on stage is just one facet of personality, and gender issues are much more complex and not everyone is ready to fit into a purely feminine or masculine outline, even if they change one to the other. There are many more shades in between.

Defiant, shocking, scandalous Dictionary of Russian synonyms. shocking adj., number of synonyms: 5 defiant (67) ... Dictionary of synonyms

shocking- oh, oh. epatage m. Defiantly scandalous. Both prefer to transparently hide their qualities behind pretentious, shocking, deliberately rude or stupid words and actions. LG 2.12.1987. James Rice's frank and shocking article is quite surprising... Historical Dictionary of Gallicisms of the Russian Language

shocking- shockingly... Russian spelling dictionary

- (from Latin future) one of the main directions in early avant-garde art. 20th century It was most fully realized in the visual and verbal arts of Italy and Russia. Began with publication in Paris. newspaper “Figaro” 20 Feb. 1909… … Encyclopedia of Cultural Studies

See bully... Dictionary of Russian synonyms and similar expressions. under. ed. N. Abramova, M.: Russian Dictionaries, 1999. defiant, cocky, arrogant; inflaming, suggestive, bold, recalling, cheeky, conditioning, ... ... Dictionary of synonyms

Inglorious, hysterical, shameful, shameful, staircase, shocking, scandalous Dictionary of Russian synonyms. scandalous see shameful Dictionary of synonyms of the Russian language. Practical guide. M.: Russian language. Z. E. Alexandro ... Dictionary of synonyms

Wikipedia has articles about other people with the surname Kruglov. Boris April (Boris Kruglov) At the presentation of the debut album Incognito Basic information ... Wikipedia

- (b. 1962) Russian. prose writer Born in Odessa (now Ukraine), graduated from Leningradsk. Higher Marine engineering School in 1983. Worked in the Morsk system. Fleet. Since 1985, he participated in a seminar for young science fiction writers under the leadership of Boris Strugatsky.... ... Large biographical encyclopedia

NON-CLASSICAL POST-NON-CLASSICAL historical types of philosophizing, meaningfully differentiated according to the following parameters: 1). In relation to the interpretation of its own subject area, K. can be characterized as a ‘philosophy of identity’, seeing the world in... History of Philosophy: Encyclopedia

- (or art of action) A generalized concept to denote the dynamic, procedural practices of contemporary art (art practices), POST culture (see: POST), in which the emphasis is transferred from the result of art activity to its process. First A.... ... Encyclopedia of Cultural Studies

Books

• The Drunken Ship, Arthur Rimbaud. The outrageous French poet Arthur Rimbaud destroyed the classical canons of versification. His juicy, biting word raised to the rank of an artistic phenomenon what previously seemed base.…
• Candy, Southern Terry, Hoffenberg Mason. A shocking, deliberately obscene novel about the sexual adventures of a simple girl who dreams of great love, but at every step finds herself in very piquant and even dangerous situations.…

More and more often we hear this popular word “shocking” from TV screens and the pages of magazines, but not everyone knows its meaning, taking it as a synonym for style or fashion. What is shocking actually?

Shocking is a violation of all generally accepted norms, a reversal of the idea of ​​morality, ethics and aesthetics. If we are talking about shocking art, it is a harsh effect, expression, non-standard perception. In contemporary art we can often see shocking paintings with deliberate provocation, such as scenes of same-sex feelings, intentional cruelty, nudity or other subjects that can shock the audience.

Opinions about the art of shocking in society differ greatly - some perceive it as a new direction, the revelation of special facets of life, while others perceive it as the destruction of all generally accepted values ​​leading to the degradation of society. Naturally, unconventional approaches will never evoke a unanimous response.

Outrageous clothing

Clothing is perhaps the most striking example of shocking in modern society. Originality in approaches and styles, causing a strong and ambiguous reaction from others, today enjoys enormous success, and more and more often we come across catchy and incompatible color combinations, unusual ones made from unexpected materials, and transparent provocative dresses.

Dresses in shocking style deserve a separate topic. It can be either an airy doll dress, a hard plastic case, or a provocative black mesh outfit with see-through - in a word, anything that can shock those around you and cause a strong mixed reaction.

The art of shocking has also affected hairstyles, and today you can increasingly meet girls with unexpected hair colors - blue, red, green shades.

You can stun others with your hairstyle even without dyeing your hair - a clean-shaven head with a tattoo, a mohawk, or a shaved part of the head will cause a stormy and controversial reaction from the public. This is also one of the most striking examples of shocking.

Shocking in show business

The first name we associate with the word “outrageous” is Lady Gaga. This person shocks the audience with every new appearance on stage or at an event. Unexpected shades of hair, ranging from natural blonde to silver, green, red, combined with shocking dresses made from the most unexpected materials, can shock you. A scandalous and violent reaction was caused by Lega Gaga's shocking outfit made of raw meat, in which she appeared in front of the public at one of the concerts.

The makeup of this scandalous person deserves special attention - stunningly long eyelashes of unnatural colors, bright shadows and lip color that do not match the clothes.

The public's opinions about Legy Gaga are strictly divided - some are delighted with her unique style and try in every possible way to imitate their idol, while for others this person causes a storm of indignation and indignation. But, as one would expect, there is not a single person who remains indifferent to her work.

Miley Cyrus can easily be called another prominent representative of shocking fashion, capable of shocking the public with her outfits and defiant behavior. Semi-exposing costumes and completely naked images, combined with discreet makeup and a short, ragged haircut, can cause a stormy and controversial reaction from the public. Due to excessive nude shocking, many cities and concert venues, especially in the USA, refuse her performances.