Polysorb MP or Enterosgel which is better. Polysorb analogues: list of effective drugs

Once in the human body, they absorb toxic toxins and are eliminated naturally. Thus, by neutralizing toxic substances, they provide tremendous assistance to the liver in its cleansing activities and put the intestines, blood and stomach in order.

The most popular in the recommendations of doctors and patients are Polysorb and Enterosgel. These drugs have a lot of positive reviews, are available without a prescription and are approved for self-use. But how are these sorbents different? And which one should you choose if their prices vary so much?

Polysorb

Polysorb, a domestic enterosorbent, included in the register. It is a very soft powder, soluble in water, with tiny dust-like granules of silica (silicon dioxide). When it gets into water, it dissolves well, forming a “suspension” and has almost no sediment. Quite easy to drink. Has enormous absorption capacity.

It acts instantly as soon as it enters the body. By absorbing pathogenic substances, allergens, toxins or infections, 1 gram of the drug can cleanse the entire surface of the intestines, an adult - 200 m², and the sorption capacity of Polysorb is 300 m². It is not absorbed in the intestines and blood and is excreted unchanged. The entire mechanism of action occurs on the surface of the nanoparticles, and not in the pores, like many others.

Dosage regimen and features of administration

Calculate 1 g of sorbent (1 tsp, heaped) per 10 kg of human body weight. Dilute with 1/2 or 1/4 cup of water to obtain a suspension. Up to 10 kg - 0.5-1.5 tsp. per day for 30-50 ml of water. Prepare immediately before taking, drink an hour before meals.

Thanks to the non-porous surface, the drug has a high absorption rate, 2-3 minutes. The sorbent has no age restrictions and can be used by pregnant and nursing mothers, as well as newborn children.

Indications for use

This is a universal assistant in your home medicine cabinet.

For long-term treatment, it is necessary to consult a doctor, since Polysorb does not work so selectively, regarding harmful and beneficial substances; when used for more than two weeks, the drug disrupts the intestinal microflora and can cause a deficiency of vitamins.

Contraindications

The use of Polysorb is prohibited:

1. With intestinal atony.
2. Peptic ulcer disease.
3. Gastrointestinal bleeding.
4. The drug is not prescribed for hypersensitivity to silicon dioxide.

Side effects

Increased constipation, allergic reactions. But, all these problems can be avoided by using a large amount of liquid (up to 3 liters per day) or consuming fermented milk products.

Price and storage conditions

An important advantage of this sorbent, its price, depends on the packaging, from 30 to 300 rubles. It does not react to temperature changes, but it is recommended to store Polysorb at room temperature, not higher than 25°C.

Enterosgel is produced in Russia, complies with GOST and all the rules of the GMP standard. Effective, detoxifying, enterosorbent of a new generation.

It is a paste or gel, sweetish in taste and ready for use, but you need to drink it with boiled water, at room temperature, or prepare a suspension.

Available now in a new, convenient tube packaging. Active ingredient, porous structure of silicon compound ( methylsilicic acid). The sorption capacity is exactly half that of Polysorb, therefore requiring more sorbent intake.

Dosage regimen

• Adults are prescribed 15g (1-1.5 tbsp) - up to 3 times a day.
• Children under 5 years old – (0.5 tbsp) up to 3 times a day.
• from 5 to 15 years – 1 tbsp. 3 times a day.

The specific dosage depends on the indications for use. Within 12 hours, it effectively absorbs medium-molecular toxic substances from the intestines, blood, and removes them with feces. Does not reduce the absorption of vitamins, microelements and does not dehydrate the body.

Indications for use

In general, when used, it improves the functioning of the liver and kidneys, activates intestinal motility, and does not interfere with the microflora at all. Against the background of possible aggressive external factors (vomiting, heartburn), due to its enveloping effect, it has a beneficial effect on the gastrointestinal tract and has anti-inflammatory and regenerative properties.

• Capable of removing toxins.
• Microorganisms (opportunistic and pathogenic).
• Treat acute intestinal infections:
• Infectious in nature (toxic infections, salmonellosis, dysentery).
• Non-infectious-dysbacteriosis.
• Relieve allergies.
• It is used in a complex of treatments for purulent-septic diseases.
• In the treatment of viral hepatitis.
• Sorbs excess bilirubin
• Used as a preventative against intoxication for workers in hazardous enterprises.
• Reduces the manifestations of toxicosis in pregnant women

Available in pharmacies without a prescription; for long-term treatment, it is recommended to consult a doctor.

Contraindications

The reason for discontinuing Entersogel may be:

• Peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum (in the acute phase).
• Bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract.
• Intestinal atony.
• Acute intestinal obstruction.
• Individual intolerance to the drug

Side effects

Sometimes, nausea, flatulence, or constipation are observed (in people prone to them).

Price and storage conditions

Enterosgel is stored at room temperature, not lower than 15°C and not higher than 25°C. Shelf life: 3 years. The drug should be protected from drying out and freezing.

What's better? When and which one should you use?

Since these sorbents have a similar composition, it can be observed that they are used to get rid of the same problems:

• For instant impact.
• For preventive purposes.
• With a therapeutic effect, against the background of the main treatment.

Their influence extends simultaneously to the entire body.

Emergency use or long-term treatment

According to the speed of impact, Polysorb is 3 times higher than adsorption. Compared to Enetrosgel, it will cleanse the body much faster. But such a high absorption effect may not always be beneficial, since vitamins and microelements are removed along with harmful substances. Therefore, with long-term use, if the choice is on this enterosorbent, the doctor should recommend the use of additional vitamins and “live” bacteria in the form of fermented milk products. People prone to constipation should approach course treatment with caution and seek advice from a doctor.

With long-term use, Enterosgel, due to its composition and gel-like state, cleanses gently, carefully and selectively. It not only leaves the necessary beneficial elements, but also has a beneficial effect on some organs and systems in general. If you follow the instructions and do not exceed the duration of use, the intestinal microflora is not affected and does not require the use of bifidobacteria.

You can use these drugs once on your own. For course therapy, you always need a doctor’s recommendation and diagnosis. We may not know the existing contraindications, these could be diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, intestinal atony, peptic ulcer, renal and liver failure, intolerance to the composition.

Price and nuances of choice

By price, Enterosgel, almost 2 times more expensive than Polysorb. Many argue that the gel consistency is very unpleasant and difficult to drink, so doctors recommend diluting Enteresgel in water, just like Polysorb. This, in turn, leaves a slight sediment, which can also make swallowing difficult. It is much more convenient to take Enterosgel with you, on the road or on vacation, because of the packaging and the possibility of quick use, because We already know that it is enough to wash it down with water in an emergency.

Even experts cannot definitively answer the question “Which is better?” The intake and choice of enterosorbent depends on the task assigned to it, the duration of the prescribed treatment, contraindications (whether present or not), your body, financial capabilities and taste preferences.

With the modern pace of life, with disrupted diet, rest and work patterns, toxic substances often accumulate. Improper functioning of the immune system, digestive tract, kidney dysfunction and alcohol addiction require proper treatment. What do these diseases have in common? The presence of exotoxins and endotoxins in the body. One of the effective ways to remove dangerous foreign substances is the use of enterosorbents.

• According to its pharmacological affiliation, it belongs to enterosorbing agents of non-natural origin.
• Active ingredient - colloidal silicon dioxide.
• Available in the form of a white powder, which is packaged in sealed bags of 1/2/3/6/10/12 grams each. To use, you must open the package and dissolve the contents in warm water. Water is filled to half or one-fourth of a glass. The dose of the required substance is calculated depending on the cause of the disease, age and weight of the patient.
• The mechanism of action is similar to the enterosorbent "Filtrum". In the intestinal lumen, the active substrate binds endogenous and exogenous toxins and allergens.
• Contraindications: peptic ulcer of the duodenum and stomach in the acute stage, intestinal bleeding, individual intolerance to the components of the drug.

Similarities of drugs

Medicines are analogous in their mechanism of action. After entering the small intestine, the substance, without entering into a chemical reaction with the components of the food bolus, removes toxins in the feces.

Contraindications for medications are similar. The group of enterosorbents is not used during the stage of exacerbation of peptic ulcer disease and in case of individual intolerance to individual components.

The effectiveness of both substances is thousands of times higher than that of activated carbon. This fact will provide a pronounced and rapid clinical effect.

“Filtrum” and “Polysorb”, in addition to toxic poisoning, are used to relieve the symptoms of food and drug allergies. This is achieved by binding allergens.

Both drugs are taken one hour before meals 3 times a day.

Also, with long-term use, medications can lead to poor absorption of nutrients and vitamins. This should be taken into account when taking medications during flowering to reduce allergy symptoms.

Enterosorbents rarely cause side effects. Constipation and intolerance to the components of the drug are possible.

Medicines are suitable for children starting from infancy. Which is important, since children have an imperfect digestive system and an excessive desire to understand the world through the mouth.

Differences

1. Medicines are used different active ingredients. “Filtrum” includes the natural components lignin and lactulose, the combination of which promotes rapid excretion by enhancing peristalsis. Polysorb contains artificially produced silicon dioxide.
2. "Polysorb" is available in larger and more economical packaging in powder form. Filtrum uses swallowable tablets as its release form, which is inconvenient in some situations. For example, in case of use by children. In this case, it is necessary to crush the tablet to prevent accidental inhalation.
3. Polysorb can be used as a mask for patients with problem skin. Other enterosorbents are not used in this way.
4. "Polysorb" has an antiseptic effect, thanks to which it can be used externally for various skin lesions.

Drug of choice

If symptoms of poisoning occur: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, weakness and headaches in an adult, it is possible to use both medications. Both pharmacological agents are effective in this case. The choice will be based on material capabilities. "Filtrum" is a more budget-friendly alternative than "Polysorb".

If poisoning occurs in children, it is more advisable to use the drug in powder form to facilitate administration. The younger the child is, the more he needs soluble medicine.

"Polysorb" and "Filtrum" are approved for children of any age, even the smallest.

Both medications are also suitable for relieving allergy symptoms, and the choice will depend on financial capabilities and personal preferences. “Filtrum” will be more effective when it is necessary to quickly remove the allergen. Due to the fact that lactulose, which is part of the drug, enhances peristalsis and increased excretion in feces.

Sorbents Polysorb or Enterosgel - which is better for allergies, many doctors still argue. Enterosorbents are used everywhere in traditional medicine - for poisoning, allergic manifestations, skin diseases, functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract and urinary system.

Today there are several popular adsorbents, which differ in their properties, actions and the presence of adverse reactions. Which one is more effective and how do the drugs differ?

Polysorb or Enterosgel. What is more convenient to use

Both sorbents have different release forms:

• Enterosgel is available in the form of a paste and gel suspension. Both types of the drug are ready for use; if desired, the gel can be diluted with water or juice. The adsorbent is tasteless and odorless and easy to use.
• Polysorb has a powdery structure that requires dilution before taking with the required amount of liquid. This is not always convenient if you need to take the product outside the home.

Polysorb or Enterosgel. Safety of allergy medications

Polysorb has high sorption activity, which is not always good. Enterosgel differs from all sorbents, including those based on highly dispersed silica, in its selective effect.

Enterosorbent operates due to organic silicon, which promotes the binding of harmful medium-molecular compounds (toxins, allergens, metabolites), without affecting beneficial substances.

Polysorb is a sorbent that is active against proteins. In practice, it is often prescribed to people with burns in order to cleanse the blood of toxic substances of a protein nature.

However, in all other cases, it is recommended to take a sorbent with selective properties - Enterosgel, which will preserve the integrity of useful substances, including proteins, preventing the appearance of edema, anemia, muscle weakness, and a decrease in the body's protective functions.

Preservation of microflora: which is more effective. Video

Given the different selectivity of sorbents, you should carefully select a drug for long-term use.

• Polysorb is a non-selective enterosorbent, so it is possible that dysbiosis may develop after its use.
• Enterosgel acts more delicately, being localized exclusively in the intestines. It cleanses the body of toxins, pathogens, poisons, keeping the natural intestinal microflora normal.

Enterosgel, unlike Polysorb, has no contraindications in the form of erosive and ulcerative lesions of the mucous membranes of internal organs.

If it is necessary to take enterosorbents, people do not know what to choose - Polysorb or Enterosgel. The drugs have a single purpose - removing toxins and waste from the body, but their release form differs.

Characteristics of Polysorb

Polysorb is a modern drug with a high sorption capacity of 300 mg/g. Its strengths are:

• wide range of applications (for allergies, alcohol intoxication, poisoning, diarrhea, toxicosis of pregnant women);
• speed of action (the drug is active 2-4 minutes after ingestion);
• safety (the medication is approved during pregnancy, lactation and children from birth);
• the ability to remove toxins of various sizes and origins;
• selective effect - the drug absorbs only harmful substances, leaving beneficial microorganisms that inhabit the intestinal tract (if the course of treatment does not exceed 2 weeks).

The active ingredient of Polysorb is colloidal silicon dioxide - a colorless crystalline rock of high hardness and strength. Silica does not react with water and is resistant to acid, due to which the sorbent is excreted from the body unchanged.

The principle of operation of the sorbent is based on the absorption (adsorption) of harmful substances and waste products of bacteria through chemical action with them.

Polysorb MP (the abbreviation indicates the area of ​​application of the drug - medical oral) goes on sale in the form of a white powder for the preparation of a suspension in sachets of 3 g and in jars of 12, 25, 35 and 50 g.

Characteristics of enterosgel

Enterosgel is a modern sorbent based on the same silica, but in a different form - methyl silicic acid hydrogel. The drug is inert, that is, it does not enter into metabolic and chemical processes in the body and is excreted unchanged. Enterosgel envelops the mucous membranes of the digestive tract, protecting them from damage and increasing local immunity, adsorbs medium-sized toxin molecules and removes them naturally. The sorption capacity of the drug is 105-150 mg/g

The sorbent is effectively used for allergic reactions, intoxications of various origins and severity (toxicosis of pregnancy, poisoning with alcohol, drugs, heavy metals, radiation damage), viral diseases (hepatitis A and B), dysbacteriosis and other diseases of the digestive tract.

Enterosgel is safe for small children from birth, pregnant and lactating women.

It is sold in the form of a paste in portioned bags of 15 g and in jars of 135, 270, 405 g.

What is the difference

To compare sorbents, the following parameters are used:

• sorption capacity (the amount of toxins removed by the drug per unit of its mass);
• the ability to remove substances from the body that differ in size, mass, structure, origin;
• active sorption area, that is, the external area of ​​the molecule;
• general toxicity to the body;
• degree of injury to the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract;
• biological compatibility of the drug with human cells and tissues.

Polysorb and Enterosgel belong to the same group of sorbents - containing silicon dioxide, therefore both drugs are safe, non-toxic, non-traumatic. All sorbents with silica remove toxic substances from the body more effectively than their analogues - activated and white carbon, preparations based on lingin (for example, lactofiltrum), smectites. Their sorption capacity is 5-10 mg/g, 18 and 100, respectively. However, Polysorb and Enterosgel are not the same thing, since there are a number of differences, in addition to the sorption capacity, appearance and structure.

Ease of use

Enterosgel paste is sold ready to use - it is available in portioned stick sachets.

Polysorb MP powder must be diluted with water and mixed thoroughly until smooth.

Safety of use

Safety is determined by the selectivity of the sorbent, its exposure to water and its effect on the gastrointestinal tract.

Selectivity of drugs. Enterosgel removes toxins and waste, leaving vitamins, minerals, trace elements and proteins in the body, which makes it a more gentle drug. The increased sorption activity of Polysorb for protein compounds does not allow its use in low-calorie diets and intoxications with increased breakdown of protein species, and in case of intoxication from burns, the powder will be more effective than the paste.

Binding with water is an important parameter in a dehydrated state of the body. Enterosgel requires less water molecules than Polysorb, so it does not affect intestinal motility, does not slow down metabolic processes in it, and does not lead to atony when taken for a long time (more than 10 days).

Impact on microflora

Enterosgel has a more delicate effect on the intestinal microflora and therefore does not harm it.

Non-selective Polysorb inhibits the development and growth of both harmful and beneficial bacteria, so dysbacteriosis may occur.

What is better to take

The choice of sorbent is the prerogative of the attending physician, who takes into account the patient’s condition, his age characteristics, the presence of contraindications and possible side effects. Polysorb should not be taken for exacerbations of ulcers and erosion, bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract, or suspected rupture of the mucous membranes. Enterosgel is allowed for such conditions.

Preventing dehydration

Dehydration can occur due to intoxication of the body during intense weight loss, intestinal infections and exposure to viruses, rotaviruses, and kidney diseases. During treatment and detoxification, they try to prevent excessive fluid loss, therefore they use a sorbent with the greatest selectivity to water molecules - Enterosgel paste.

Polysorb and Enterosgel for poisoning

Polysorb is indicated for acute forms of poisoning, intestinal infections of bacteriological and viral types, as well as for the purpose of prevention when changing the usual diet, working with harmful conditions, living or visiting environmentally unfavorable regions.

Enterosgel is recommended for acute poisoning with chemicals and medications, infectious intoxications, and allergic reactions. The sorbent is used as a preventive measure for industrial poisoning.

Polysorb and Enerosgel for poisoning

In case of poisoning, Enterosgel or Polysorb MP are taken as antidotes separately from other medications, since sorbents can reduce the effectiveness of medications. You should wait 2-4 hours between doses.

Polysorb powder is diluted with the required amount of water and stirred thoroughly until a homogeneous suspension is formed.

Enterosgel is washed down with plenty of liquid, but for a small child the paste can also be diluted in a spoonful of water.

How sorbents can harm

With prolonged use (more than 10 days), hypovitaminosis may occur and intestinal microflora may be disrupted. The first disease is treated by taking vitamin complexes and introducing vegetables and fruits into the diet. Dysbacteriosis is characterized by constipation or diarrhea, flatulence, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and heartburn. Probiotics, fresh fermented milk products, and foods rich in fiber will help get rid of it.

Doctors' opinion about Polysorb and Enterosgel

There is no consensus among doctors about which drug is better. Polysorb acts faster, so its use is advisable in critical conditions of the body. At the same time, the powdered sorbent has more contraindications and has a non-selective effect, so side effects are possible. Enterosgel is more gentle, so it is often prescribed to infants, pregnant and lactating women, and the elderly. Thanks to its selective effect, the paste is free of side effects and has no contraindications.

The symptoms of poisoning are familiar to everyone, even children. Every person has encountered this at least once in their life. And most often, more than once. Such cases require urgent action. And not only because vomiting and diarrhea are extremely unpleasant in themselves. They can lead to a large loss of fluid from the body. And this is very dangerous, especially in children.

Currently, there are excellent remedies for this disease. These are medications that can absorb substances that cause trouble to our body. Today the most popular are enterodes and enterosgel. Let's figure out what is best to take and when.

Enterodesis is an inexpensive first aid drug!

It comes in the form of a powder from which you need to prepare a solution. The result is an almost transparent liquid. This solution should be stored in the refrigerator door and used within three days. It begins to act within half an hour after drinking it.

The good thing about this product is that it is not absorbed into the blood. It worked in the intestines and was released from it. It can be used for intestinal disorders caused by any pathogens, in case of poisoning with low-quality food products, medications. And also in case of liver and kidney failure, when the organs cannot cope with the elimination of poisons and need help.

This medicine should not be used only if a person does not tolerate it well. After taking the drug, in rare cases, there may be nausea, vomiting and increased sensitivity to sunlight. Therefore, if you are treated with it for several days, it is better to avoid going to the beach and prolonged exposure to the sun.

It can be used by women during the happy period of waiting for a baby if one weighs the benefits for the mother and the possible risk for the unborn baby. With severe vomiting and frequent diarrhea, not only the expectant mother suffers, but also the baby. So in this case they will definitely need treatment.

This drug can be used even in small children, starting from one year. To prevent children from being capricious, you can sweeten the medicinal solution for them or add fruit juice to it.

Average price 110 – 160 rubles. Produced in Russia, it is stored for 2 years.

Enterosgel is an effective sorbent

Available in paste form in plastic tubes of 225 and 450 grams, as well as in bags of 15 and 45 grams. You can buy sweet pasta for kids.

It removes not only poisons, but also bacteria and substances that cause allergies, as well as radioactive particles and alcohol. This medicine can absorb excess toxic substances that systems and organs do not have time to cope with on their own, for example, in case of viral hepatitis or kidney failure. It is also good for severe purulent inflammatory diseases. In this case, enterosgel will not become the basis of treatment, but will help improve the person’s condition.

Periodic use of this medicine is recommended for employees of enterprises where there are hazards. Can be used every month for 10 days. The advantage is that it does not deprive a person of vitamins and microelements. Enterosgel simply does not absorb them! It also helps strengthen normal and necessary bacteria in the intestines.

Can be used in children over one year of age. And women in an “interesting position” are not recommended to use it.

Do not use the medicine if:

• Intestinal tone is greatly reduced.
• The person cannot tolerate drugs from the sulfonamide group.

The following side effects may occur:

• Nausea.
• Constipation.
• Allergy.

Price from 360 to 450 rubles average for the country. Produced in Russia, shelf life - 3 years.

Enterodes and enterosgel: what do they have in common?

Both are representatives of the same pharmaceutical group - enterosorbents, that is, they are able to effectively absorb poisons. Both can be used by both adults and children over one year of age.

Comparison of drugs enterodes and enterosgel

Enterosgel is best used for conditions and diseases that require it frequent use. This is chronic poisoning of the body with any poisons. It is practically indispensable for workers who daily encounter occupational hazards. In this case, it is better to use this particular remedy.

Occupational hazards are constant, so it is better to use it every month in small courses. The same applies to allergy treatment. A course of the drug will be required for 2-3 weeks. To alleviate the condition of kidney or liver failure, it is also recommended to use it. It is very important here that the medicine does not remove useful and necessary substances intended for humans.

If a person is simply poisoned by poor quality food, chemicals, or has an intestinal infection, enterodesis can be taken. The course of treatment here will be short, only 3-5 days. In addition, if the price of the medicine matters, then enterodesis will not hit your pocket hard. The drug will cope with its task well even with excessive alcohol consumption. If you overdid it with alcohol the day before, then it’s a good idea to have enterodesis in stock.