How to get rid of heartburn at home? Folk remedies for heartburn. The best and inexpensive remedy for heartburn
Heartburn is a common symptom of diseases of the internal organs - the digestive system. The main cause of heartburn is gastroesophageal reflux, that is, the reflux of stomach contents containing hydrochloric acid into the esophagus. Since the esophageal mucosa does not have the same natural physiological protection as the gastric mucosa, inflammation occurs faster, manifested by a burning sensation in the chest, a sour or bitter taste in the mouth (see).
It is clear that in order to get rid of constant heartburn, the cause of its occurrence should be determined and the underlying disease causing it should be treated. However, in this article we will talk about medications that simply help reduce an unpleasant symptom, about heartburn pills.
Causes of heartburn
Severe and frequent heartburn is one of the main symptoms of reflux gastritis. Also, with diseases such as gastric ulcer, diabetes mellitus, diaphragmatic hernia, gastritis, heartburn often occurs. Other provoking factors for the development of such discomfort also include:
- Obesity, overweight
- Heartburn is a common companion of pregnancy, especially in the later stages.
- Taking certain medications - NSAIDs, theophylline, aspirin, etc.
- Smoking, alcohol
- Overeating, especially fried, fatty, spicy and sour foods.
And since in inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, high stomach acidity contributes to inflammation of the esophagus, the basis in the fight against heartburn is to reduce the concentration of acid in the stomach. What are the best heartburn pills, what contraindications, side effects, advantages and disadvantages do they have?
Antacids - heartburn medications that reduce acidity
There are several groups of heartburn medications, one of the most popular and safest is antacids, these are aluminum and magnesium preparations, since these substances neutralize acid.
The habit of some patients to quickly and cheaply relieve heartburn with baking soda is fundamentally wrong and dangerous. Yes. Heartburn is first extinguished (the acid is neutralized by alkali), but then a large amount of carbon dioxide is released, which greatly irritates the gastric mucosa and stimulates an even greater release of acid. Even one-time use of soda is the wrong tactic.
Taking antacids is therefore considered more advisable; they neutralize acid more slowly than soda. The effect of all antacids is almost the same; they differ only in price, name, and manufacturer. Since aluminum preparations contribute to the development of constipation, and magnesium preparations contribute to diarrhea, it is better to take aluminum and magnesium hydroxide, then the side effects are neutralized, however, this is very individual and it is possible that diarrhea or constipation may occur when taking them. How to quickly get rid of heartburn?
Antacids are considered the best remedy for heartburn as part of complex therapy for the underlying disease that causes it.
You should definitely consult a doctor in cases where, in addition to heartburn, you are bothered by other symptoms or discomfort:
- Heartburn has become a frequent symptom and you have never consulted a doctor about it
- Weight loss has occurred
- Vomiting, high body temperature, weakness
- There is difficulty swallowing food, frequent attacks of hiccups
- From time to time, heartburn appears, the cause of which you do not know and self-treatment does not help, or even worsens the situation.
Currently, only non-absorbable antacids are used, since the first drugs (Bourget's mixture, magnesium oxide) were not only absorbed into the blood, but also gave, like soda, the effect of a rebound increase in acidity. Non-absorbable antacids:
- aluminum hydroxide + magnesium hydroxide: Almagel, Maalox, Almagel A (+ anastezin)
- aluminum phosphate: phosphalugel
- magnesium-aluminum bicarbonate: Rutacid, Taltsid
- calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate: Rennie
- compounds of magnesium, aluminum and silicon: Gelusil-varnish
- magnesium carbonate + bismuth subnitrate + sodium bicarbonate: Vikair, Vikalin.
Aluminum and magnesium hydroxideThese heartburn tablets reduce high acidity in the stomach to a physiological level, and also reduce dyspeptic disorders caused by excess hydrochloric acid in gastric juice. The interval between taking these drugs and other medications is at least 2 hours. Antacids are contraindicated in children under 6 years of age; after 6 years of age, use with caution. Analogues with prices 2018:
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 Aluminum phosphate
This is a gel for oral administration. The drug Phosphalugel can be used either diluted in 0.5 glasses of water or in pure form. Sometimes constipation may develop, and the amount of fluid consumed per day should be increased. |
Hydrotalcite
These are chewable tablets and are contraindicated in children under 6 years of age and those with renal failure. The use of antacids and any tablets for heartburn during pregnancy is possible only on the recommendation of a doctor. When taking large doses, diarrhea may develop. |
 Calcium and magnesium carbonate
Contraindicated in children under 12 years of age, these chewable heartburn tablets for pregnancy are considered safe at recommended doses. When taking all antacids, including Rennie, with antibiotics - fluroquinolones, tetracyclines, iron supplements, cardiac glycosides, etc., the absorption of these drugs is reduced. |
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Antacid in combination with carminatives (simethicone, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, dry licorice extract). Relzer is an antacid drug with substances that reduce. Contraindicated in children under 10 years of age, during pregnancy and lactation. |
Calamus rhizomes + Buckthorn alder bark + Bismuth subnitrate + Magnesium carbonate + Sodium bicarbonateBenefits of using medications - antacids for heartburn:
- These heartburn medications are freely available in pharmacies without a prescription.
- They should not be taken for preventive purposes, but only as a symptomatic treatment, directly when discomfort occurs.
Disadvantages of antacids:
- Short-term effect of drugs, maximum 2 hours
- Side effects of antacids may include diarrhea and constipation.
- These heartburn medications do not treat the cause of heartburn and therefore do not protect against relapses, repeated attacks of heartburn and reflux.
- Antacids - for pregnant women are indicated in rare cases on the recommendation of a doctor (Rennie), they are contraindicated for children under 6 years old or even under 12 years old
- These drugs affect the effectiveness of other medications, which should be taken into account when using
- Frequent and prolonged treatment with these tablets can contribute to disruption of mineral metabolism; uncontrolled use is unacceptable.
Antisecretory medications for heartburn
These are drugs that reduce acid production; their use is possible only as prescribed by a doctor, when neither antacids nor dieting lead to a reduction in the frequency and intensity of heartburn.
Benefits of drugs that reduce acid production:
- The duration of action of these drugs is longer than that of antacids, up to 8 hours, so they are taken once a day
- These products are also sold without a prescription.
- Considered effective and relatively safe
- Prevents relapses of heartburn when taken systematically
- To treat heartburn in children, special suspensions are produced that are easy to use.
Flaws:
- The effect does not occur immediately, as when taking antacids, but after about an hour.
- These drugs have more serious side effects and in rare cases may cause depression, headache, hepatitis, diarrhea, etc.
- Just like antacids, they affect the safety and effectiveness of other medications taken at the same time.
- During pregnancy and lactation, such heartburn medications are contraindicated for use.
Proton pump blockers
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Histamine H2 receptor blockers
Ranitidine - has more pronounced side effects, such as abdominal pain, constipation, vomiting, arthralgia, allergic reactions, headache, insomnia, tachycardia, etc. Smoking reduces the effectiveness of histamine receptor blockers.
Famotidine
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This group of drugs has an antiulcer effect, suppresses acid secretion and reduces the volume of gastric juice, therefore it is used only as prescribed by a doctor, in a course and dosage as indicated.
- when taken simultaneously with antacids containing magnesium and aluminum, the absorption of Famosan and Ranitidine is reduced, so they should not be taken simultaneously, but only with a break of 2 hours.Gastrointestinal motility stimulants
Gastrointestinal motility stimulants can also be used to relieve heartburn; they do not affect acidity, but help reduce reflux symptoms, and also reduce nausea by having an antiemetic effect.
- Nutrition
Overeating, abuse of alcoholic beverages, sour foods, fried, fatty, canned, smoked - increases the development of heartburn. Fried and fatty foods have a particularly undesirable effect, since they linger longer in the stomach, stimulating acid production.
It is best to eat more often and little by little, after eating it is advisable to move, do not take a horizontal position for at least 1 hour, dinner should be no later than 3-4 hours before bedtime. The more fiber and complex carbohydrates in the diet - bran, cereals, pasta, the better.
They help neutralize excess acid and have a beneficial effect on the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. Milk also has an ambiguous effect on the development of heartburn. . In small quantities, taking it brings relief by neutralizing the acid, but with a significant volume of milk, acid production, on the contrary, increases, since excess calcium stimulates the release of pepsin, so consumption of this product should be treated with caution.
Moreover, it is advisable to consume it separately from other foods, especially for people with pancreatic diseases. (cm. , )
- Caffeine
Coffee, strong tea, and also negatively affect the esophagus and stomach, and if you notice that heartburn or nausea occurs after taking them, then reduce their consumption.
- Smoking
Nicotine contributes to the development of heartburn and increases its intensity, contributing to damage to the mucous membrane of the esophagus and stomach - give up this bad habit
- Medicines
Many drugs have a destructive effect on the gastrointestinal mucosa, especially NSAIDs, aspirin, etc., their use should only be as prescribed by a doctor.
- Clothes, work, sleep
A tightly tightened belt on trousers or tight, tight clothing creates external stress on the stomach, further provoking heartburn. Avoid working or moving with frequent bending, gravity can cause food and acid to enter the esophagus, which is also undesirable and causes heartburn. If heartburn occurs at night, for prevention it is better to use a higher pillow, at least 15 cm from the body; for this, it is convenient to place a towel cushion under the mattress.
Heartburn is an unpleasant sensation that occurs suddenly and worsens a person’s quality of life. If the discomfort is taken by surprise, and there are no necessary medications at home, it is possible to use traditional medicine methods to alleviate the condition.
When treating yourself, the main thing is not to do harm. It is important to monitor the body’s reaction to the drug taken and not to use components that cause an allergic reaction.
Heartburn in the esophagus and stomach cannot be tolerated. The symptom requires elimination in a short time. People who believe that medications are not suitable as a remedy for an unpleasant phenomenon will be helped by traditional medicine, which has created a lot of recipes for combating the disease, in which improvised means are used. Many traditional methods are really effective, they can reduce the acidity of gastric juice and protect the gastric mucosa.
Ways to eliminate burning and discomfort in the esophagus:
- Herbal therapy.
- Treatment with freshly squeezed juices.
- Eliminate symptoms using infusions and decoctions.
- Eliminating symptoms with food.
Some common medications should be taken with great caution. Soda and ash have contraindications and side effects after use. In case of sudden unbearable heartburn, if gentle methods are not available, remedies quickly help eliminate discomfort at home.
Cigarette ashes are a dubious method, but it is believed that it helps relieve the burning sensation as quickly as possible.
A burning sensation in the stomach and esophagus occurs with increased acidity. Acid backs up into the esophagus and heartburn begins. Medicines and folk remedies for heartburn help eliminate the attack. But the symptom will reappear if you neglect the basic rules. Recommendations for preventing burning:
- It is not recommended to eat before bed. The last dose is taken two hours before bedtime.
- You need to eat slowly, chewing your food thoroughly, do not talk, and do not be distracted while eating.
- When eating, you need to loosen the tight belt. After eating, avoid squeezing organs with belts and corsets.
- Medicines that increase acidity are best taken after eating.
The fight against burning in the esophagus and stomach will be successful if you eliminate bad habits and eat right.
Herbal treatment
Healing plants are successfully used for burning in the esophagus, belching and other symptoms. Decoctions and infusions are prepared from medicinal herbs. Medicinal herbs have contraindications and can cause allergic reactions. It is better to consult a doctor before use.
With the judicious use of plants, the level of acidity is normalized, burning is eliminated, and the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract is restored.
What herbs help?
There are many herbs and decoction recipes. Effective recipes of traditional medicine from plants:
Fresh juices
Juice from fresh vegetables relieves discomfort and has a beneficial effect on the human body as a whole. Juices are drunk separately or mixed. Drinks help prevent the phenomenon. There are practically no side effects from the juice. Vegetable juices are the best way to prevent the symptom.
Carrot, beet, and cabbage juice should be consumed 3 tablespoons before meals, and the unpleasant symptom will not bother you after the meal.
Potato juice
Potato juice is considered the most effective remedy for heartburn. Improves the condition of a patient with gastritis. The product is safe and available. Pregnant women are allowed to take it.
You need to prepare a healthy drink before drinking. The tubers are thoroughly washed, peeled and rubbed. The mass is squeezed through gauze. The drink is left to stand for 5 minutes and drunk.
If attacks are regular, you need to drink a glass of drink in the morning an hour before breakfast for 10 days.
carrot juice
Carrots cope excellently with high acidity and can alleviate the condition if they are not available. You can eat carrots raw or make juice. Boiled root vegetables help calm the stomach.
To make juice, you need to take the root vegetable and put it through a juicer. It is recommended to add cream for better absorption of the product. The juice is diluted with water if the drink is too concentrated.
If you don’t have a juicer, it’s easy to grate the root vegetable and squeeze through cheesecloth.
Eliminating heartburn with food
Products present in the kitchen of every housewife will help get rid of heartburn in the esophagus.
Soda
Drinking a baking soda solution is a common method of combating burning in the esophagus. Baking soda effectively helps relieve severe heartburn and can quickly neutralize acid. But it has contraindications and is not recommended for frequent use.
Baking soda should be diluted in warm water or milk, then drunk in small sips. Severe heartburn goes away after 10-15 minutes.
Potassium bicarbonate is an instant remedy for severe heartburn and helps relieve the burning sensation. Contraindicated for mild attacks.
A burning sensation in the esophagus cannot be treated with soda. Sodium bicarbonate can temporarily relieve sensations, but will not eliminate the cause. It can cause complications in people with gastrointestinal diseases. It is better to fight without soda, but through more effective and safe methods.
Disadvantages of soda
Soda is contraindicated for people with nervous system disorders. After use, the person becomes irritable. Accompanied by migraines and depression.
With frequent use of soda solutions, stool upset, bloating, flatulence, nausea, and abdominal pain are observed.
Sodium negatively affects the functioning of the kidneys - fluid accumulates and potassium is excreted. A person’s blood pressure increases, which affects the heart and threatens serious diseases of the cardiovascular system. This heartburn remedy should be used correctly, as a last resort.
Activated carbon
Activated carbon can be found in every first aid kit. The product helps not only with poisoning and digestive disorders, but also in the fight against heartburn. It absorbs excess acid, relieving pressure in the esophagus. At the same time, it does not irritate the mucous membranes; pregnant women can use it to combat discomfort.
To eliminate an attack, drink two charcoal tablets, or crush them into powder and stir in milk.
Activated carbon is safe to use. If you do not exceed the permissible dosage, there will be no side effects.
Diet
A person must understand that prevention is easier than cure. Proper nutrition will help you avoid heartburn. The first thing you need to do is adjust your diet - eliminate spicy foods, fatty, fried foods. It is recommended to consume dairy products.
Overeating is not allowed - it causes discomfort in the stomach and esophagus, pain and attacks of nausea. You need to eat often and in small portions. If you suffer from heartburn at night, you can eat dry cookies.
To avoid discomfort, you need to eat easily digestible foods.
A home remedy for burning is effective if heartburn is caused by overeating, eating spicy, salty, or fatty foods. First aid is to eat food correctly. If heartburn is persistent and treatment at home does not help, you need to seek medical help.
There are many methods to extinguish heartburn at home using improvised means. Which method to choose is up to everyone to decide for themselves. But do not forget that heartburn is only a consequence of poor nutrition or a symptom of a serious illness. If the causes of the sensations are pathologies of the internal organs, it will not be possible to cure heartburn using folk remedies. The symptom will appear again. For heartburn to go away forever, you need to eliminate the source of the discomfort by undergoing examination and treatment. The goal of therapy is not to eliminate the symptom, but to get rid of the cause that caused the sensation.
Heartburn is one of the most unpleasant sensations a person will ever experience. It begins suddenly, and to stop the attack, you have to use heartburn medications. The list of them today is quite large, the main thing is to choose the right one, both in terms of action and price.
Causes of heartburn
Before moving on to what effective medications are there for heartburn, you need to pay attention to the causes of its occurrence.
The main factors provoking the disease include:
- Excess weight. Often, overweight people consume much more food than others, and therefore the body cannot always cope with such volumes.
- Pregnancy. Almost all expectant mothers, especially in later stages, constantly complain of heartburn, which becomes stronger every day.
- Taking certain medications that can provoke such a disorder in the gastrointestinal tract.
- Binge eating. This is especially true for fatty, spicy and salty foods, because they are much harder to digest.
In addition, if a person has problems with the gastrointestinal tract (a number of diseases), then heartburn can accompany him constantly. This is why the need to take heartburn medications increases. A list of suitable drugs in this case will have to be drawn up by the attending physician. We will look at several categories of medications that can improve the patient's condition.
Antacids
Doctors in most cases recommend taking antacids to their patients. These are special substances that help neutralize stomach acid, and then relieve the most unpleasant symptoms. True, they are not always able to help everyone.
Pros of antacids
Separately, it should be said about the advantages of antacids. Although there are not many of them, in fact, it is precisely to achieve these goals that consumers take drugs. The main advantages of antacids include their general availability in pharmacy chains, that is, the drug can be purchased even without a prescription (which is not recommended), quick action (in just a few minutes a person will feel relief) and effectiveness.
Cons of antacids
If we talk about the disadvantages of antacids, then they include:
- short-term positive effect, that is, they alleviate the patient’s condition for a short time, and then you need to take the drug again;
- side effects that occur in most cases;
- eliminating only the symptoms, not the cause.
It is not so easy to find more effective medications for heartburn, and you often have to try several drugs to come to one good one.
List of antacids
As mentioned above, antacids are the best medicines for heartburn. The list is below:
- "Gaviscon". The drug is available in several forms, so everyone can choose the right one for themselves.
- "Renny." This is one of the famous drugs that was popular several years ago. Its effectiveness has been proven, it perfectly relieves symptoms.
- "Iberogast".
- "Maalox".
- "Almagel".
Antisecretory drugs
They help reduce acid production rather than just neutralize it. Therefore, the main advantages of this group include the following:
- relative safety of drugs compared to other analogues;
- lasts longer than antacids.
In addition, according to experts, if you take anti-serpentine drugs regularly, you can avoid not only the manifestation of symptoms, but also completely prevent their occurrence.
The best drugs for heartburn: antisecretory drugs
Not all consumers know which drug will help in a particular case, and very often they purchase something that is not what they originally needed. If there are problems with the gastrointestinal tract, doctors recommend taking antisecretory drugs. The best ones include Ranitidine and Orthanol.
Heartburn medications: list of the most popular remedies
Despite the fact that above we briefly discussed the categories of drugs that allow you to get rid of unpleasant symptoms and a burning sensation in the esophagus, below we will list the most popular medications, judging by the reviews of doctors and patients.
Effective medications for heartburn:
- "Bellalgin" - has not only an antacid effect, but also relieves inflammation, helps gastric juice to be produced in smaller quantities.
- "Gaviscon". This drug is approved for use by pregnant women, which is what many people use.
- "Linex".
- "Mezim."
- "Renny."
- "Maalox".
It is difficult to name one effective medicine for heartburn and bloating, because each body is individual. Next, we will take a closer look at the most commonly used medications.
"Bellalgin"
This drug is used very widely among patients with gastrointestinal problems. It has several effects at once - it is analgesic, antispasmodic, antacid, and hyposecretive. That is, if a person has problems with a lack of enzymes, which are so necessary for normal digestion, then Bellalgin can help. The drug reduces secretion and acidity, effectively eliminates and slightly reduces intestinal motility.
A contraindication to the use of the drug is the presence of the following pathologies and conditions:
- increased sensitivity to some components of the drug, which can cause not only an allergic reaction, but also problems directly with the stomach;
- glaucoma, in which any incorrectly taken medication can only aggravate the situation;
- prostate adenoma.
If we talk about side effects, they include:
- a feeling of dry mouth that may not go away even after drinking a large volume of water;
- thirst (it is very difficult for a person to get drunk, he does this constantly, drinks literally liters of water, but it does not become easier for him);
- constipation;
- drowsiness (a person, but even if he rests a lot, it does not help him);
- dizziness;
- pupil dilation.
The medicine must be taken strictly before meals and only in the amount prescribed by the doctor.
"Gaviscon"
Separate attention should be paid to such a drug as Gaviscon. It is an effective medicine for heartburn and bloating and comes in several forms. Therefore, everyone can choose the right one for themselves. In addition, Gaviscon is allowed to be taken by pregnant women, and it is they who suffer from heartburn the most, especially in the last weeks before giving birth.
Today the drug is available in the form of a suspension and tablets. Moreover, judging by the reviews, the suspension works faster. Usually, immediately after the first sip it becomes easier, and heartburn practically goes away, and all thanks to the fact that the medicine acts directly on the mucous membrane. As for the tablets, they are convenient to take with you, but the interval from taking them to the onset of the positive effect is much longer than in the case of a suspension.
As for contraindications, there are practically none. Except that if a person has intolerance to some components. In this case, taking the medication is prohibited.
Scientists have conducted studies on the effects of the drug on the body of the expectant mother and her baby. About 300 women took part in the experiment. As a result, it turned out that it does not have any negative impact on either the course of pregnancy or the health of the baby.
Russian analogues
We discussed what medications exist today for heartburn. The list, which also includes Russian analogues, is quite large, but it is very difficult to list all the medications. That’s why we focused on the most famous and in demand, and these are, as a rule, original medicines, most of which are products of foreign companies. But almost every such drug has an equally good domestic analogue, although not everyone knows about them, and therefore not everyone uses it. Let's look at a few examples.
One of the most famous medicines is Mezim. Its price is approximately 120 rubles. But it costs about 40 rubles.
Another good drug is Zantac. It is prescribed both for heartburn and for the treatment of more serious gastrointestinal diseases. The product from the pharmaceutical company GlaxoSmithKline costs about 300 rubles per package (20 pcs.). Its analogue - Ranitidine produced by Ozon LLC (Russia) - will cost the buyer approximately 135 rubles for 120 tablets, the product from Hemofarm (Serbia) - 65 rubles for 30 pieces.
Many people do not even know what medications are available for heartburn. The list (Russian analogues are even less common in it) with prices and an indication of the number of tablets or the volume of bottles is not posted everywhere, since for most doctors - and this is far from a secret - it is simply unprofitable to prescribe cheap drugs, since they have an agreement with pharmacies. The information presented in our article will help fill this gap in consumer knowledge.
Instead of an afterword
Today, most people prefer to buy cheap heartburn medications. Their list will consist mainly of domestically produced drugs. However, they are in no way inferior to expensive drugs, and often turn out to be even better. But before choosing any medication, in any case you need to consult a specialist. Be healthy!
Heartburn is the most common symptom of gastritis, ulcers and other diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), which can be accompanied by a burning sensation in the esophagus, belching, and an unpleasant sour or bitter taste in the mouth. In order to completely cope with the problem, the disease that caused heartburn should be cured. Heartburn pills help reduce symptoms.
Causes of heartburn
The most common cause is reflux (hydrochloric acid moves from the stomach into the esophagus). An unpleasant symptom can be caused by:
- gastritis;
- gastric ulcer (GUD);
- diaphragmatic hernia;
- diabetes.
Most often, symptoms appear when preparing fatty, fried, spicy, and sour foods. Also in the case of smoking and drinking alcohol.
The inflammatory process in the esophagus must be neutralized. Therefore, tablets that reduce the concentration of hydrochloric acid in the stomach help relieve heartburn.
What kind of heartburn pills are there?
The drug is chosen based on its indications, side effects, pros and cons. Most medications are sold from pharmacies without a prescription. But if a person has pain and a burning sensation in the chest more often than usual, you should visit a doctor.
Medicines for unpleasant symptoms are divided into several types:
- Antacids - reduce the harmful effects of gastric juice components.
- Antisecretory - reduce the secretion of hydrochloric acid in the stomach.
- Prokinetics - bring the motor functions of internal organs back to normal.
- Enzymatic - used in the complex treatment of symptoms together with other medications. Enzymes help you digest food better. This group includes: Pancreatin, Mezim, Creon.
Antacid tablets
Heartburn tablets help neutralize hydrochloric acid in the stomach due to aluminum, calcium and magnesium in the composition. According to the mechanism of action, all drugs in this group are similar, differing only in their components, manufacturer and cost.
Popular antacids:
- Maalox - consists of magnesium and aluminum hydroxide.
- Rutacid - contains magnesium and aluminum bicarbonate.
- Gastrosoft is a complex preparation with sodium alginate.
- Vikalin.
- Vikair.
- Gastal - protects the gastric mucosa.
- Rennie is a drug based on magnesium carbonate and calcium.
- Relzer - the product has a complex composition of magnesium and aluminum hydroxide and carminative components (simethicone and licorice).
- Antareit - removes toxins from the body, removes flatulence.
The medication is produced in the form of chewable tablets. Used for heartburn, pain and heaviness in the stomach.
Rennie is prohibited when:
- Severe renal failure.
- Allergies to the composition.
- Hypercalcemia.
- you can choose different flavors of heartburn tablets (mint, orange, menthol);
- has a quick effect;
- possible during pregnancy and lactation;
- acceptable cost.
Cons of Rennie:
- prohibited for children under 12 years of age;
- The pills are addictive, and the drug will not be as effective if used frequently.
The medication reduces the acidity of gastric juice and is effective against heartburn.
Advantages of the product:
- different forms of release;
- reduces stomach pain;
- not recommended for children under 15 years of age;
- not for diabetes;
- short-term action;
- high cost.
Gastal
Gastal - tablets for heartburn of a combined composition. The medication helps reduce the acidity of gastric juice. Helps well in the fight against belching. For heartburn, Gastal tablets are taken for no more than 14 days.
- quickly relieves unpleasant symptoms;
- few side effects.
- negative reviews from doctors.
The drug neutralizes gastric hydrochloric acid and has a regenerating effect (heals ulcers and erosions of the mucous membrane). Chewable tablets for heartburn Rutacid are prescribed for increased acidity of gastric juice, gastritis, and ulcers.
Advantages of the product:
- effective for stomach pain;
- has a pleasant taste;
- affordable price.
- constipation or diarrhea from frequent use.
Vikair
Combination drug. In addition to the antacid properties, it has: antispasmodic, mild laxative, astringent, anti-inflammatory and bactericidal.
The main indication for taking the tablets is gastritis accompanied by constipation, ulcerative gastritis.
Analog – Vikalin.
- due to its composition it has a complex effect;
- reduces pain in the gastrointestinal tract;
- affordable price.
- There are side effects from use: nausea, allergies;
- large tablet size;
- the medication increases appetite.
A complex drug that reduces burning sensation in the stomach and flatulence. The medicine is recommended for adults and children over 12 years of age. Contraindications: pregnancy and feeding.
Antisecretory drugs
Medicines in this group reduce the secretion of gastric juice. They also reduce the production of hydrochloric acid in the stomach. The drugs are completely safe for the body. They differ from antacids in their duration of action. For heartburn, the effect of the tablets lasts 8 hours, so antisecretory drugs are taken once a day.
With regular use, the likelihood of recurrence of an unpleasant symptom decreases.
Disadvantages of the group of funds:
- the effect appears 1 hour after administration;
- many side effects;
- Contraindications include childhood and pregnancy.
The most popular medications:
- Proton pump blockers:
- Omeprazole;
- Omez - Indian tablets for heartburn;
- Rabeprazole;
- Esomeprazole;
- Histamine receptor blockers:
- Famotidine. Analog – Kvamatel tablets.
The drug is sold in several dosages:
- 10 mg - used to eliminate dyspeptic disorders associated with increased acidity of gastric juice.
- 20 mg - used for peptic ulcer.
- is well tolerated;
- the intake does not depend on the time of eating;
- side effects: dry mucous membranes, pain in the gastrointestinal tract, problems with stool, dizziness;
- high price.
The drug is effective against peptic ulcer and reflux esophagitis.
- relieves unpleasant symptoms already on the 5th day of use;
- treats reflux esophagitis in 1-2 months;
- can be taken at any time of the day, regardless of food intake.
- course admission is required;
- with long-term use (more than 2 months), nervousness and nausea may occur;
- after completing the course, reflux esophagitis may return;
- high price.
Omeprazole
The drug is prescribed for gastrointestinal ulcers and in the complex therapy of pancreatitis.
- helps cope with gastritis and heartburn;
- reduces the negative impact of NSAIDs on the gastrointestinal tract;
- low cost compared to Pariet and Nexium;
- problems with the gastrointestinal tract may resume again after stopping the drug.
Effective against gastrointestinal tract, reflux esophagitis. Also used to prevent ulcers after surgery.
- quickly copes with abdominal pain;
- affordable price.
- If you abruptly stop the medicine, there is a possibility of a recurrence of ulcerative disease.
The drug is used to treat peptic ulcer caused by taking NSAIDs.
- copes with heartburn and pain in the gastrointestinal tract;
- low cost when compared with analogues.
- with long-term use, a bacterial infection develops, addiction;
- if you suddenly stop taking the drug, all the symptoms return again;
- causes headaches.
Prokinetics that stimulate gastrointestinal motility
The group of drugs does not affect gastric juice, but eliminates gastrointestinal disorders. Therefore, the tablets are intended for heartburn and stomach pain. The most popular: Motilak, Motilium - additionally eliminate vomiting.
Pechaevsky tablets
They belong to the group of dietary supplements (dietary supplement). The composition is similar to antacids.
The instructions for using Pechaevsky tablets for heartburn indicate that the effect occurs 2 days after administration. Dosing – 3 times a day. The duration of the course is 10 days.
- pleasant taste;
- low cost;
- help with heartburn.
- should not be taken if you have diabetes;
- small packaging, so it may not be enough for the course;
- Pregnant women should use with caution;
- presence of flavorings in the composition;
- They do not act on the cause of the disease, they only treat symptoms.
Heartburn pills travel throughout the body and can affect internal organs. To speed up recovery, you need to follow the recommendations:
- Change your diet:
- do not overeat;
- eat in small portions for a longer effect of the drugs;
- It is better to cook food using the steam method.
- Do not drink strong drinks, they damage the gastrointestinal mucosa.
- Wear loose clothes. Tight clothes put pressure on the stomach and increase pain.
- Eliminate cigarettes and alcohol.
- Add foods high in carbohydrates and fiber to your diet.
What is better for heartburn - tablets or suspension?
In pharmacies there are a huge number of drugs for heartburn in different forms of release. Therefore, many people ask what is better for heartburn - tablets or suspension.
The liquid form is useful in cases where a person cannot swallow the tablet due to its large size. The suspension can also be used for pregnant women and children. But you should carefully read the instructions for use. The suspension form in most cases has a pleasant taste and is faster than tablets.
Negative qualities of the liquid form:
- contains flavorings;
- causes an allergic reaction.
The tablet form is more suitable for adults. Minuses:
- are absorbed more slowly when compared with other forms of release;
- some are large in size.
What pills can you take during pregnancy?
Pregnant and lactating women need to be careful about their health.
On a note! Any medications should be used with extreme caution. Wrong actions can lead to miscarriage or pathologies in the child. To prevent such cases, you should carefully choose medications. It is best to take medications only after consulting a doctor.
Treatment during pregnancy must be prescribed by a doctor
Medicines that can be used for heartburn during pregnancy:
- Gastal - lozenges for heartburn. Cannot be taken as a course.
- Gastracid. Use only as a last resort.
- Rennie - chewable tablets for heartburn. Do not harm the expectant mother.
The medicine Gaviscon should be taken after a full examination and appointment by a specialist.
Heartburn tablets for children
Many mothers ask the question of what pills to take for heartburn for their child. There are not many medications that are approved for children and are available in tablet form.
- Rutacid. Can be taken from 6 years of age. Early use only with doctor's permission.
- Passengers. Can be taken from 5 years of age. The dosage is calculated taking into account the child’s weight category - 2.5 mg for every 10 kg of weight 3 times a day.
Important! For children, the medications are selected by the doctor taking into account the condition of the body, since in this age category, increased sensitivity to all medications and symptoms may intensify.
List of tablets and their prices
| Name of drugs | Price (in rub.) |
| No. 20 without sugar – 216 | |
| №20 – 171 | |
| Vikalin | №20 – 85 |
| Vikair | №20 – 75 |
| Orange: ¾ No. 12 – 186 ¾ No. 24 – 282 ¾ No. 48 – 422 Mint without sugar: ¾ No. 12 – 186 ¾ No. 24 – 281 ¾ No. 48 – 422 ¾ No. 12 – 186 ¾ No. 24 – 282 |
|
| №20 – 311 | |
| Omeprazole | №14 – 190 |
| №14 – 1947 | |
| №28 – 2146 | |
| №20 – 22 | |
| №30 – 100 | |
| Motilak | №30 – 279 |
| Motilium | №30 – 593
Express No. 30 – 582 Express No. 10 – 383 |
| Gastal | Mint: ¾ No. 12 – 173 ¾ No. 24 – 261 ¾ No. 48 – 406 ¾ No. 12 – 166 ¾ No. 24 – 263 ¾ No. 48 – 363 Orange: ¾ No. 12 – 133 ¾ No. 24 – 250 ¾ No. 12 – 173 ¾ No. 30 – 278 ¾ No. 60 – 390 |
| Gastracid | №20 – 173 |
| №30 – 257 |
Inexpensive domestic heartburn tablets:
- Motilak.
- Vikair.
- Omeprazole.
Cheap heartburn pills that help cope with the symptom:
- Vikair.
- Gastal.
The best heartburn pills - reviews
Diana: “Pechaevsky are the most effective tablets for heartburn. Their cost is low and you can choose the flavor you like.”
Ekaterina: “Gastal saves me, it’s a wonderful remedy, it works very quickly, there are few contraindications.”
Alina: “When I was pregnant, I suffered from severe heartburn. Only Renny saved me. But everything else didn’t help. The best pills for heartburn."
Irina: “Heartburn has always been my main problem. Abnormalities in the functioning of the stomach began at the age of 12. I took many tests, according to which everything was normal. But where does everything come from then? Mystery. I save myself only with Pechaevsky tablets. The most delicious ones are with mint. Great results for little money!”
Heartburn pills help cope with a negative symptom that is caused by:
- unhealthy diet;
- strong drinks;
- bad habits;
- gastrointestinal diseases.
If the symptoms do not go away while taking medications, weakness appears, or weight loss occurs, you should consult a doctor. He will make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe comprehensive treatment.
Almost all of us know firsthand about the discomfort caused by heartburn. Folk remedies will not help solve the problem itself, which causes discomfort, but will only alleviate the condition. Heartburn is a signal of pathological changes in the body, which should be dealt with under the supervision of a qualified doctor. Also, unpleasant symptoms can occur in response to frequent stress and poor nutrition. How to get rid of heartburn on your own?
We are talking about, which is characterized by the appearance of a burning sensation in the epigastric region after eating. Discomfort spreads from the stomach and moves to the throat. Along with this, pain occurs in the epigastric region, bitterness and sour belching.
To find out the causes of heartburn, you should consider the functioning of the digestive system. In a healthy person, the work of the internal organs is clearly coordinated. The sphincter performs the function of delaying the bolus of food so that it flows from the esophagus to the stomach area. On the way back there is a so-called barrier, which eliminates the possibility of contents from the stomach entering the esophagus.
The correct operation of this valve is of great importance. It is the sphincter that prevents the flow of gastric acid into the esophagus, protecting it from damage. With sphincter dysfunction, there is a loose closure, which is fraught with reflux of gastric juice into the esophagus. In this case, heartburn develops, which is accompanied by characteristic symptoms.
Types of heartburn
Medical experts distinguish 2 types of heartburn:
- Sour. Occurs when gastric juice refluxes into the esophagus. At the same time, along with a burning sensation, a sour taste appears in the mouth.
- Gorkaya(alkaline). In this case, the esophagus is damaged by pancreatic enzymes and bile, which have an alkaline reaction. If you take medications to reduce acidity in this condition, the unpleasant symptoms will only get worse.
Clinical picture
Heartburn develops against the background of failure of the shut-off valve and dysfunction of the digestive system, which is characterized by the reflux of bile into the esophagus. Among the main symptoms of heartburn, a burning sensation rising up the esophagus should be highlighted.
The patient experiences pressing (squeezing) pain with heaviness, accompanied by belching, a feeling of heaviness, and a sour or bitter taste in the mouth. Severe discomfort is accompanied by salivation and belching, which has an unpleasant odor. This condition causes decreased appetite, abdominal pain, rapid asthenia and nervousness. In some cases, attacks of vomiting occur.
In cases where heartburn occurs against the background of damage to the esophagus or stomach diseases, the burning sensation can be intense. The pain most often radiates to the left arm or to the scapula area. If there are concomitant lung diseases, then heartburn is accompanied by attacks of painful coughing.
Possible complications
If treatment is not started during periodic attacks of heartburn, then over time dysfunction of internal organs and systems occurs. Among the most common complications are:
- development of dental caries and inflammation of the gums;
- damage to the mucous membrane of the esophagus by concentrated bile and hydrochloric acid;
- formation of ulcers in the stomach, duodenum and esophagus.
Why does heartburn occur?
The reflux of stomach contents and bile into the esophagus occurs against the background of predisposing factors.
What causes heartburn:
- Poor nutrition. The predominance of sweet, fatty and spicy foods in the diet, as well as abuse of soda and very strong coffee. Inappropriate chewing of food and talking while eating can also trigger the mechanisms of the pathological process.
- Wearing tight clothes. Strong compression by a belt and, for example, tight jeans lead to disruption of blood circulation. Pressure is exerted on the organs located in the abdominal region, which disrupts and complicates the digestion process.
- Drug therapy. The use of certain medications may cause esophageal irritation. Among the most “dangerous” drugs are hormones, antispasmodics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and antihistamine tablets.
Disruption of metabolic processes and functions of the digestive organs can occur against the background of frequent stressful situations, alcohol abuse and pregnancy. The cause may be a number of diseases in which heartburn is a symptom: duodenal and gastric ulcers, gastritis and hiatal hernia.
Is self-medication effective?
You can get rid of the discomfort you experience at home. To do this, it is not at all necessary to know the cause of the characteristic symptoms. The task is to neutralize the destructive effect on the walls of the esophagus. This measure will help cope with heartburn only temporarily. Discomfort will appear again after a certain period of time.
To eliminate the likelihood of relapses, you need to undergo a full course of drug treatment aimed at eliminating the root cause of heartburn. On your own, you can only overcome the discomfort that appears in response to a violation of the diet and consumption of fast food products.
Photo: How to quickly get rid of heartburn?
How to get rid of heartburn? Effective methods
Before getting rid of heartburn at home, you need to study existing methods and choose the most suitable one for yourself. Even without a medical education, you can relieve discomfort using simple and accessible methods.
You can get rid of heartburn by:
- Medicines.
- Traditional medicine.
- Dietary recommendations.
1. Medications for heartburn
You can get rid of heartburn at home with the help of gentle medications. To eliminate discomfort, it is recommended to use antacids, which have enveloping properties and help reduce stomach acidity.
The most effective medications are antacids ( heartburn remedies):
- « Maalox" The drug is developed on the basis of magnesium and aluminum hydroxide. Helps quickly get rid of heartburn. Has virtually no side effects. Can be used from 15 years of age.
- « Almagel" The antacid contains an active substance such as aluminum and magnesium hydroxide. After applying a dosage corresponding to the patient’s body weight, heartburn disappears without a trace within 3-5 minutes. The drug can be taken by children almost from birth and by adults, as well as by women during pregnancy.
- « Phosphalugel" The drug is available in liquid form and is highly effective against heartburn. It is formulated with aluminum phosphate and does not contain magnesium. Unpleasant symptoms disappear within 5-10 minutes after taking the medicine. Can be taken by adults and children from 6 months of age. There are practically no contraindications.
Among the antisecretory drugs that help get rid of heartburn forever, Omeprazole should be highlighted. It is recommended to take the drug after consultation with a doctor, because it not only relieves heartburn, but also fights the causes of its occurrence - stopping the production of hydrochloric acid. If you use the medicine yourself, there are risks of negative effects on the digestive process.
2. Traditional medicine in the fight against heartburn
You can cope with unpleasant symptoms without pills, with the help of medicinal herbs and food products that are always at hand. This method only works if heartburn is not a symptom of a systemic disease, but appears as a result of poor nutrition, after medications and stressful situations.
Among the simplest and most effective traditional medicines, the following should be highlighted:
- Potato juice. Raw tubers contain a large amount of starch, which has enveloping properties that are characteristic of most heartburn medications. During an attack, you can grate raw potatoes and use gauze to give out the juice, which should be consumed immediately after cooking in an amount of 200 ml. This remedy quickly relieves an attack.
- Chalk or calcium carbonate. In order to neutralize hydrochloric acid, ordinary chalk is suitable. Please note that you only need to use food grade chalk that does not contain foreign impurities. Pre-chalk can be crushed by slightly heating it in a frying pan. For prevention before meals, you can take ¼ teaspoon of chalk in powder form.
- Baking soda. Restores the balance of alkali and acid in the stomach area, restoring the functions of the digestive system. The soda solution should be prepared as follows: take 1 tsp per 200 ml of water. sodium bicarbonate. Take during a heartburn attack.
- Natural honey. It has anti-inflammatory, soothing and antiseptic effects and destroys pathogenic microorganisms. As a preventive measure, it is enough to dissolve 1 tsp in 200 ml of warm water. honey and drink half an hour before meals. To eliminate an attack of heartburn, mix honey in equal quantities with aloe vera juice and consume.
- Pumpkin seeds. You can always have a handful of seeds with you, and if heartburn occurs, eat them slowly, chewing thoroughly. Pumpkin seeds effectively relieve the symptoms of heartburn and help prevent its occurrence.
Separately, you should pay attention to the medicinal herbs from which infusions and decoctions are prepared. They not only relax and cleanse the body, but also have a tonic effect. Properly selected components of the mixture reduce the symptoms of heartburn and help eliminate the root cause of its occurrence. Among the most effective medicinal herbs are string, linden and chamomile. To prepare a herbal decoction, brew 1 tbsp. l. raw materials in a glass of boiling water and leave for half an hour. In fact, you need to drink at least 500 ml. Taking medicinal herbs is unacceptable if you have an individual intolerance.
3. Proper nutrition
Diet for heartburn is of great importance (read). Even medications will not be effective if you do not make changes to your diet. If you include the right foods in your menu, you can forget about heartburn, provided the digestive system is functioning normally.
If acidity is increased, it is recommended to avoid those foods that activate the production of gastric juice. The reasons for high pH levels lie in cholecystitis, pancreatitis, gastritis and stomach ulcers. Diseases of the digestive system must be treated in a timely manner, otherwise heartburn will continue to plague you.
The basis of proper nutrition includes the following points:
- you need to eat fractionally (small portions 5-6 times a day);
- eat food no later than 2 hours before bedtime;
- drink at least 2.0 - 2.5 liters per day;
- exclude salty, fried, sweet and smoked foods from the diet;
- refuse fasting days, since fasting in this case is prohibited;
- daily calorie content should be 2700 kcal.
Heartburn during pregnancy
During the period of bearing a child, women often experience heartburn, which is not a pathology, but rather a physiological norm. After eating, a pregnant woman feels a burning sensation and discomfort in the early stages, which is associated with changes in the body. At the end of pregnancy, heartburn occurs due to pressure exerted on the organs involved in digestion.
During pregnancy, you should not take most medications or self-medicate. The best option for treating heartburn is normalizing your diet. If discomfort occurs, you can drink a glass of water slightly acidified with lemon juice. Before using folk remedies, consultation with an obstetrician-gynecologist managing the pregnancy is a prerequisite for effective and safe treatment for the fetus.
Conclusion
Heartburn is a minor problem that can be dealt with on your own at home. Despite this, it should be remembered that these symptoms can occur in response to pathological changes in the body. If heartburn occurs, it is imperative to establish the causes of discomfort and take therapeutic measures.
