Ambroxol instructions for use of radar. It's time to sound the alarm! In your case, the likelihood of getting bronchitis is huge! "Ambroxol": treatment of children and contraindications

Ambroxol is a mucolytic drug. It has an expectorant effect. Doctors recommend taking this remedy to patients diagnosed with respiratory diseases.

Therapeutic effect of the drug

The medicine is highly valued for its therapeutic effects. It helps an adult cope with the most unpleasant symptom colds - cough. "Ambroxol" has an expectorant and secretomotor effect. It has a positive effect on the bronchi, helping to free them from accumulated secretions in the alveoli.

Patients at doctor's appointments often ask the question: for what cough should they take Ambroxol? To find the answer, you just need to familiarize yourself with the effect of the drug.

Since it reduces the viscosity of sputum several times and facilitates the process of expectoration, we can confidently say that the product is worth it. The active substance contained in the medication helps accelerate hydrolyzing fermentation.

Composition of "Ambroxol"

Before the preparation is manufactured, a special substance, Ambroxol hydrochloride, is produced. It can be recognized by its bitter taste. Afterwards, medicines are made based on the substance. The medication contains the following components:

These components complement each other and enhance the effectiveness of Ambroxol.

Release form of the medicine

Ambroxol is sold in pharmacies in different forms. Namely:

1. Pills;
2. Syrup;
3. Effervescent lozenges;
4. Solutions for oral use;
5. Solutions for injections;
6. Solutions for inhalation.

For adult patients, doctors usually prescribe the drug in tablet form. It should not be taken by children before twelve years of age. This is because it is quite difficult for children to find the appropriate dosage of medication.

One tablet contains 30 mg active substance. "Ambroxol" in this form must be taken after meals and washed down a large number water. The duration of treatment will depend on the severity of the disease.

Ambroxol in syrup form is suitable for treating children. In 5 ml medicinal product contains only 15 mg of its active substance. Experts recommend that young patients undergo therapy with this medication at liquid form for five and more days. After opening, the bottle with the drug can be stored for about one month in a cool place.

The rules for taking Ambroxol, which is intended for therapeutic inhalations. This therapy is prescribed to young patients over five years of age. It is also suitable for adult patients. No more than two inhalations using this solution are allowed per day. For the procedure to be correct, the patient should use a nebulizer.

For one procedure, the patient will need only 2 mg of the medicinal solution.

Throughout the inhalation, he needs to breathe evenly and deeply. Thanks to this, the active substances of the drug will be able to reach the area where the pathological focus is observed. Due to this, the effectiveness of Ambroxol treatment increases many times over.

Indications for use

The medicine, as stated in the instructions, is intended to treat various diseases, which have a detrimental effect on the condition of organs respiratory system. Therefore, the drug is prescribed to patients with the following diagnoses:

The drug is ideal for the treatment of various diseases that are accompanied by severe cough and poor sputum production.

Method of administration of the drug

The effectiveness of treatment with Ambroxol directly depends on the correct use of it. Each form of the drug has its own administration characteristics.

Administration is carried out three times a day injection solution of this medication. A single dose for an adult patient is within 30 mg. More than 60 mg of medication should not be administered into the body per day.

The Ambroxol injection is given in muscle tissue or vein. It is allowed to administer the prepared solution under the skin.

Inhalations based on this medicine are carried out by patients no more than twice a day. Children under five years old should not abuse this procedure. They only need one inhalation per day. Parents must strictly observe this rule. To prepare inhalation for an adult, use 3 mg of solution. To treat a sick child, only 2 mg is used.

Ambroxil syrups are taken by adults and children over twelve years old in 10 ml (2 tsp). This amount of the drug is taken for the first three days. Afterwards you need to reduce the dosage to 5 ml. The drug is taken in liquid form three times a day.

The dosage of syrups for a child who has not yet turned twelve years old is selected individually. The main parameter when calculating the optimal dose is the patient's age. Patients over six years old need to take only one teaspoon twice a day. In some cases, it is possible to take the medicine three times a day. Patients under six years of age can take half a teaspoon of medication three times a day.

If treatment of a child with syrups continues for too long, then it is necessary to halve the allowable dosage for him.

The tablet form of Ambroxol is taken orally and washed down with a full glass of water. Adults are recommended to take one tablet three times a day. The same dosage is provided for a child over twelve years of age.

If the patient experiences an exacerbation of the disease, then he should take two tablets. In this case, the medicine is taken no more than twice a day.

For young patients over six years of age, the optimal dosage is medicine is selected based on their body weight. Normally, 1.2-1.6 mg is prescribed for each kilogram of weight. Children take the Ambroxol tablet three times a day. The course of such treatment usually does not exceed two weeks. The duration of therapy may vary depending on the decision of the attending physician who monitors the patient's condition.

Side effects after taking Ambroxol

If used incorrectly, Ambroxol can cause side effects. In the course of many studies, the following adverse events that occurred while taking the drug were noted:

1. Allergic reactions (urticaria, anaphylactic shock, rash, contact dermatitis, angioedema);
2. Organ disorder gastrointestinal tract(constipation, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, dry mouth);
3. Disorders of the respiratory system (rhinorrhea, that is, copious discharge mucous substances from the nasopharynx).

Side effects mainly occur in patients who long time are treated with this drug and do not comply with its single or daily dosage.

Contraindications

Ambroxol contains substances that are poorly tolerated by a certain group of people. Therefore, the drug has its own contraindications that must be taken into account.

Treatment is prohibited for patients who have the following disorders:

1. Intestinal or stomach ulcer.
2. High sensitivity to products containing lactose.
3. Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
4. Seizures and convulsions.

Women who are experiencing the first trimester of pregnancy should refrain from taking this drug in any form.

Treatment during pregnancy and lactation

Pregnant women can be treated with Ambroxol only in the second and third trimester. At the same time, they must strictly adhere to the dosage of the drug, which was calculated by the doctor. On initial stage This medicine is prohibited while pregnant.

During breastfeeding, a woman can take the drug to treat respiratory diseases in a newborn baby. If therapy is required for the mother, she will have to stop breastfeeding for a certain period.

Analogues of the drug

"Ambroxol" has a lot of analogues, which are available for purchase in most city pharmacies. The most popular among them are:

Most of these drugs, like Ambroxol, are prescribed for respiratory diseases. They help in short terms reduce severity painful symptoms and improve the patient's well-being.

When choosing similar products, patients often ask: what is better to buy? – "Ambroxol" or "Ambrobene". In fact, it is quite difficult to compare these two drugs, since they contain the same substances. And that means therapeutic effect both medications are identical. Therefore, when choosing between these drugs, you can choose the cheaper one.

Patients often choose between being treated with Lazolvan or Ambroxol. As in the previous case, both drugs do not have significant differences in their composition and action. That's why they are considered structural analogues for each other.

The difference between medicines lies only in the availability additional components, which allow you to preserve the active substance of the drug in a specific form.

Patients often try to decide whether they should buy Ambroxol at the pharmacy or whether it is better to limit themselves to treatment with Bromhexine. The effect of the medications is the same. The only difference is the speed of onset of the effect after taking the medicine.

In this case, Ambroxol significantly outperforms its analogue. It begins to act after a few hours. A therapeutic effect from "Bromhexine" occurs only the next day.

If the pharmacy does not find Ambroxol prescribed by your doctor, do not be upset. This drug can be replaced by similar means, which have the same composition.

Cost of the medicine

In Russian cities, prices for Ambroxol do not exceed 30 rubles for the tablet form of the drug and 80 rubles for syrups.

A lot has been said about Ambroxol positive feedback from patients who have been treated with this drug. Most of them were satisfied with its action. If the medication does not affect the patient positive effect, then he should choose another medicine.

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Ambroxol cough tablets: application

Ambroxol is a mucolytic agent with an expectorant effect, the active substance of which is ambroxol hydrochloride. The drug has an expectorant effect, stimulates the discharge of sputum during wet cough, reduces the viscosity of the secretion of the bronchial glands. Ambroxol stimulates the bronchi, increases secretion, release of the active substance in the alveoli and bronchi, normalizes the balance between the serous and mucous substance of sputum, reduces the viscosity of sputum, and increases the movement of the ciliated epithelium of the upper respiratory tract. The drug has several forms of release: tablets for oral administration (including prolonged action), effervescent tablets, capsules, syrup for children, solution for oral administration and solution for inhalation. Tablets can be taken by children over 12 years of age and adults 30 mg three times a day for the first two to three days, and then 15 mg three times a day or 30 mg three times a day. Children 6-12 years old are prescribed 15 mg two to three times a day.

Ambroxol syrup for children

Ambroxol syrup is a viscous, colorless liquid with a raspberry odor and sweet taste. The syrup is packaged in dark glass bottles of 100 ml each. This form of the drug is preferable for children under 12 years of age. It is given after meals, then you can drink it with any liquid. Do not give syrup on an empty stomach, as problems with the gastrointestinal tract are possible. So, children under 2 years old are prescribed half a measuring spoon twice a day, children 2-6 years old - the same dosage, but three times a day, children 6-12 years old - one measuring spoon two or three times a day. The course of treatment usually lasts no more than 2 weeks. The syrup does not contain sugar, so it can be given to children with diabetes.

Ambroxol for inhalation

Inhalations with Ambroxol are allowed for children over 5 years of age and adults. For children, it is enough to take one inhalation per day, diluting 2 ml of Ambroxol solution in an isotonic sodium chloride solution. You can use any modern equipment for inhalation, except for a steam inhaler. For adults, the dosage is 3 ml of Ambroxol solution diluted in saline in a 1:1 ratio per inhalation. You need to carry out two such inhalations per day.

Ambroxol: original instructions for use

Name:

Ambroxol (Ambroxolum)

Pharmacological
action:

Mucolytic expectorant. Stimulates the serous cells of the glands of the bronchial mucosa, increasing the content of mucous secretion and, thus, changing the disturbed ratio of serous and mucous components of sputum.
At the same time, hydrolyzing enzymes are activated and the release of lysosomes from Clara cells is enhanced, which leads to a decrease in the viscosity of sputum. Ambroxol increases the content of surfactant in the lungs, which is associated with an increase in its synthesis and secretion in alveolar pneumocytes, as well as a violation of its breakdown.
Increases mucociliary transport of sputum. Slightly suppresses cough.

Pharmacokinetics
After oral administration, ambroxol is almost completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Cmax in blood plasma is reached after approximately 0.5-3 hours. It does not accumulate.
Plasma protein binding is about 90%.
After ingestion and parenteral administration ambroxol is quickly distributed in body tissues, most high concentration determined in the lungs.
Penetrates through the BBB and placental barrier, excreted in breast milk.
Metabolized in the liver by conjugation to form pharmacologically inactive metabolites.
T1/2 is 7-12 hours.
It is excreted primarily by the kidneys in the form of metabolites - 90%, unchanged - 5%.
T1/2 increases with chronic renal failure severe.

Indications for
application:

Acute and chronic diseases of the respiratory tract in children and adults, accompanied by difficult elimination of viscous secretions (acute and chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis, tracheitis, laryngitis, pharyngitis, sinusitis, rhinitis, pneumonia, asthma);
- respiratory distress syndrome in newborns and adults (shock lung);
- prevention and treatment pulmonary complications after surgery;
- tracheostomy care;
- during preparation for bronchoscopy and after the study;
- pulmonary cystic fibrosis.

Directions for use:

Adult patients and children over 12 years of age Ambroxol is prescribed after meals, 30 mg 2 times, and if necessary - 3 times a day.
During exacerbation chronic diseases the dose can be increased to 60 mg 2 times a day. Therapeutic dose for children is 1.2–1.6 mg/kg/day in 3 divided doses.
Parenterally, adults are usually administered 30–60 mg/day in 3 divided doses.. Maximum single dose- 30 mg. As a rule, the solution is administered intravenously and intramuscularly, although subcutaneous administration is also acceptable.
With the syndrome shock lung the dose of ambroxol is 10 mg/kg/day in 3–4 doses.
If necessary daily dose increase to 30 mg/kg in 3–4 doses.
Solution for inhalation- adults and children over 5 years of age are prescribed 1–2 inhalations per day using about 2–3 ml of solution; Children under 5 years of age are prescribed 1–2 inhalations per day using 2 ml of solution (15 mg of ambroxol).

Side effects:

From the outside digestive system: rarely - nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain;
- allergic reactions skin rash, urticaria, angioedema;
- other: rarely - weakness, headache.

Contraindications:

Gastric ulcer and duodenum;
- convulsive syndrome of various etiologies;
- I trimester of pregnancy;
- increased sensitivity to ambroxol.

Interaction with
other medicinal
by other means:

At simultaneous use with antitussives, it is difficult to separate sputum while reducing cough; with amoxicillin, doxycycline, cefuroxime, erythromycin - increasing their penetration into bronchial secretions.
Ambroxol is compatible with drugs that inhibit labor.
In patients suffering from bronchial asthma, in order to avoid nonspecific irritation of the respiratory tract and their spasm, bronchodilators can be used before inhalation of ambroxol.

Pregnancy:

Ambroxol is contraindicated in the first trimester of pregnancy.
If necessary, use in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters should be assessed potential benefits therapy for mother and possible risk for the fetus.
If it is necessary to use ambroxol during lactation, the issue of stopping it should be decided. breastfeeding.

This is a medicine that actively stimulates the bronchi and expectorates mucus. Compared to most medicinal compositions, the product does not have a narcotic effect. Since 2012, the complex has become a representative of the list of the most important vital drugs. Its properties have been known for many years, and today it is the first element in the list of drugs prescribed for various pathologies. The article will discuss Ambroxol, instructions for use, price, reviews, analogues.

What does Ambroxol help with?

The mucolytic compound is the most commonly used substance within medical practice. It promotes the activation of transport essential elements in the body, stimulates the formation of bronchial secretions and its excretion. A noticeable result of therapy is achieved on the 5-6th day of use. It may be effective for prevention infectious processes breathing paths. Considering what the composition helps with, it is worth noting wide range his actions. This is secretomotor, secretolytic, expectorant effect. Among the main conditions that serve as indications for use, several characteristic phenomena can be identified.

• Diseases of the respiratory tract, accompanied by the formation of viscous sputum;
• , having an acute or chronic nature;
• COPD;
• asthma of direct bronchial origin;
• problems with mucus discharge.

It is important to know how to take it so that the optimal therapeutic effect is achieved. It is also worth taking into account the limitations in application, which include childhood up to 6 years, in a state of pregnancy early stages. Among adverse reactions It is worth noting skin rash, swelling, weakness, headache. How many days to drink depends on the initial pathology and disease of the patient. The price of the composition is from 50 rubles.

Information about the drug Ambroxol, instructions for use, price, reviews, analogues are provided for informational purposes.

What cough should I take Ambroxol for?

Many potential and real patients It is not always understood in which case of cough this drug should be taken. The instructions state that it is rational to use the product in case of infectious inflammatory processes pulmonary systems. After all, it is for this reason that what is called unproductive (dry) arises. If the accumulated exudate starts to be released, the cough reflex becomes wet. Many people do not see the difference between the two types of phenomena, so the question: which cough to take is relevant.

It is worth noting that for dry cough it is effective and should be used in mandatory. This approach will make the patient’s condition much easier and speed up healing process. But if the cough is excessively unproductive, you should not rely solely on this method of treatment. First you need to provide the mucus with help in terms of getting into upper paths breathing. To do this, the substance in question must be combined with other drugs. The composition is used in syrup for children, while it is best for adults to use tablets.

Ambroxol for inhalation dosage regimen

An effective composition is Ambroxol for inhalation. There are several factors that give rise to dose dependence.

• For adults and children over 5 years of age, it is recommended to use inhalations a maximum of 2 times per day. The amount of substance consumed is 2-3 ml (40-60 drops), which is identical to 15-45 mg of the substance.
• For children under 5 years of age, use once or twice a day in the amount of 2 ml, this is identical to 40 drops or 15-30 mg of the main active substance.

Medicine for inhalation purposes can be administered through the use of modern equipment. Most often, the drug is made in a nebulizer, by dismounting from saline solution. It is necessary that the optimal level of humidity is achieved within the respirator. Before inhalation, the solution is warmed to body temperature. The instructions are approximate; to clarify some information, it is worth contacting your treating specialist. Ambroxol, instructions for use, price, reviews, analogues have numerous.

Ambroxol syrup instructions for use for children

Another form is syrup; instructions for use for children are simple. There is a substance on sale at 3 mg/l, and there is a composition at 6 mg/l. For the first composition it is assumed next diagram dosing.

1. From 12 years old, use 2 scoops of the composition 2-3 r. first days. Then the transition is made to taking 2 tablespoons of the substance twice a day. At severe conditions there is no transition to a reduced dosage.
2. From 5 to 12 years old, it is recommended to take 1 measuring spoon twice or thrice a day. It turns out that maximum dosage will be 30-45 mg/day.
3. For patients age category from 3 to 5 years old, ½ spoon is prescribed three times a day, this is identical general dosage 22.5 mg.
4. Children from 3 months to one year are prescribed half a measuring spoon per day, twice.

As for the syrup substance with a composition of 6 mg/1 ml, it has a slightly different dosage regimen.

1. For people over 12 years old - 1 scoop three times a day and then switch to the same amount 2 times a day.
2. Patients 6-12 years old take half a spoon 2-3 r. per day.
3. Boys and girls 2-6 years old drink ¼ tsp. 1.25 ml three times a day.
4. Up to 2 years old is given in the same amount, but 2 rubles. at daily time.

The prescription and subsequent administration of the drug is carried out strictly under the supervision of the treating specialist.

Ambroxol tablets instructions for use

When considering tablets, the instructions for use should be taken into account first. The product should be taken orally, and it is important to ensure a sufficient amount of fluid. It is suggested to prescribe 1 capsule three times a day, and then subsequently switch to 1 tablet twice during the same period.

Patients aged 6-12 years have to take ½ tablet, which is identical to 15 mg. The medicine is not indicated for children over 3 years old; it is better to give them syrup.

Ambroxol analogues are cheaper list

Analogs are cheaper - something that is worth paying attention to, because only high-quality substitutes will help achieve optimal therapeutic results.

1. Vicks asset ambromed. This remedy is widely used for coughs in children and adult patients. The price range is wide and starts from 286 rubles.
2. Halixol. This Hungarian composition is effective syrup for the treatment of coughs of all types. Of all medications, it is the most inexpensive and effective. The cost is from 120 rubles.
3. Ambrosan. The substance is effective in different situations. The composition is produced in the Czech Republic, and its price ranges from 109 rubles.
4. Ambrohexal. This is a proven substance with a set of indications for use. The product is produced in Switzerland and costs from 115 rubles per package.
5. . One of the few compounds with the same spectrum of action and influence. The cost is from 286 rubles.

Have you taken Ambroxol, instructions for use, price, reviews, analogues, was the information useful? Leave your opinion or feedback for everyone on the forum.

LS-001707

Trade name:

Ambroxol

International nonproprietary name:

ambroxol

A mbroxol l dosage form:

pills

Composition A mbroxol

1 tablet contains:

active substance : ambroxol hydrochloride 30.0 mg;

excipients: potato starch 46.5 mg, lactose monohydrate (milk sugar) 102.0 mg, calcium stearate 1.0 mg, talc 0.5 mg.

Description A mbroxol:

tablets white or almost white, round, biconvex shape.

Pharmacotherapeutic group:

expectorant, mucolytic agent.

Code ATX:

Pharmacological properties

Pharmacodynamics

The drug has an expectorant, mucolytic effect. A decrease in sputum viscosity occurs as a result of depolymerization of mucopolysaccharides found in sputum. Depolymerization of mucopolysaccharides is associated primarily with the breaking of disulfide bonds in their molecules. Ambroxol increases motor activity ciliated epithelium, increases mucociliary transport, normalizes the ratio of serous and mucous components of sputum. By activating hydrolyzing enzymes and enhancing the release of lysosomes from Clark cells, it reduces the viscosity of sputum. Facilitates the removal of mucus from the respiratory tract. Ambroxol stimulates prenatal lung development by increasing the synthesis and secretion of surfactant in the alveoli. Surfactant synthesis is reduced as a result of chronic diseases of the respiratory system, in addition, the properties of surfactant change due to the formation of bonds between surface-active phospholipids and inflammatory proteins. The effect of ambroxol appears within 30 minutes and lasts for 6-12 hours.

Pharmacokinetics

After oral administration, the absorption of ambroxol from the gastrointestinal tract is high. Time to reach maximum blood concentration (TCmax) - about 2 hours. Plasma protein binding - 80%.

Ambroxol is metabolized in the liver to inactive metabolites (dibromanthranilic acid and glucuronic conjugates). Half-life (T 1/2 ) - 9-10 hours. Penetrates through histohematic barriers, excreted in breast milk. Excreted by the kidneys: 90% in the form of water-soluble metabolites, 5% unchanged.

A mbroxol p provision for use

Infectious and inflammatory diseases bronchopulmonary system accompanied by the formation of difficult to separate sputum: acute and chronic bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pneumonia, bronchial asthma, bronchiectasis, cystic fibrosis.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to any component of the drug.

Pregnancy (1st trimester).

Children's age up to 12 years.

Lactase deficiency, lactose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption, because dosage form contains lactose.

With caution

The drug should be used with caution in patients with gastric and duodenal ulcers, as exacerbation may occur peptic ulcer, as well as in patients with renal and liver failure.

Pregnancy and lactation

The drug is not recommended for use duringItrimester of pregnancy.
If it is necessary to use ambroxol duringII-IIItrimesters of pregnancy

the potential benefit to the mother should be weighed against the possible risk to the fetus.

During breastfeeding, use the drug with caution.because it is excreted into breast milk.

Method of administration and dose A mbroxol:

The drug is taken orally after meals with sufficient quantity liquids.Adults and children over 12 years:

1 tablet 30 mg 3 times a day for the first 2- 3 days, then the dose of the drug must be reduced to 1 tablet 2 times a day.

Side effect

Co sides of the central nervous system: headache.

Cosides of the digestive system:dry mouth, nausea, vomiting, gastralgia, diarrhea, constipation.

Coaspects of the respiratory system:rhinorrhea, dry mucous membrane of the respiratory tract.

Allergic reactions:skin rash, urticaria, angioedema, allergic contact dermatitis, anaphylactic shock.

Others: weakness.

Overdose

Symptoms: nausea, vomiting, gastralgia, diarrhea, dyspepsia.

Treatment: artificial vomiting, gastric lavage in the first 1-2 hours after taking the drug, taking fat-containing foods.

Interaction with other drugs

When used with antitussive drugs, it may be difficult to discharge sputum as a result of suppression of the cough reflex. When used simultaneously with amoxicillin, cefuroxime, erythromycin, and doxycycline, ambroxol increases their concentration in bronchial secretions.

Special instructions

Ambroxol should be used with caution in patients with a weakened cough reflex or impaired mucociliary transport due to the possibility of sputum accumulation.

Patients taking ambroxol should not be advised to perform breathing exercises; in seriously ill patients, aspiration of liquefied sputum should be performed.

In patients with bronchial asthma, ambroxol may increase cough.

You should not take ambroxol immediately before bed.

Ambroxol should not be taken simultaneously with antitussive drugs that can inhibit the cough reflex, for example, codeine, because this may make it difficult to remove liquefied mucus from the bronchial tree.Impact on the ability to drive a car or use other machinery:The use of the drug does not affect the speed of psychomotor reactions.

A mbroxol release form:

Tablets 30 mg.

10 or 20 tablets in a blister pack made of polyvinyl chloride film and printed varnished aluminum foil.

1, 2, 3, 5 blister packs along with instructions for use are placed in a cardboard pack.

Storage conditions

In a dry place, protected from light, at a temperature not exceeding 25 ° C.

Keep out of the reach of children.

Best before date

4 years.

Do not use after expiration date.

Today, the pharmacological market for cough medications offers consumers huge assortment medicines. Among this quantity there is also “Ambroxol”. This article will tell you what it helps with and for what symptoms it is taken.

"Ambroxol": effectiveness of use

The instructions for the drug say that when using it, the patient will receive the following effects from use:

• When treated with this drug, the patient's viscosity of bronchial secretions decreases and the sputum collected in the bronchi is liquefied.
• Microvilli in the respiratory tract are activated, which accelerates the release of mucus from the bronchi.
• This drug is a kind of stimulant that helps the production of such protective factor, as a surfactant. It is produced in the lungs and helps protect tissue from damage.
• The drug in the form of syrup has an anti-inflammatory effect and significantly improves metabolic processes in the lungs.
• When taken by children, it stimulates the immune system, as it helps increase the production of interferon.
• Ambroxol helps antiviral drugs penetrate into lung tissue- this makes it possible to act like an antibiotic in a targeted manner. Increases the effect of treatment and reduces the duration of therapy.

"Ambroxol": application

So what symptoms or pathologies does Ambroxol treat? Why is it more effective? The medicine is used for:

1. All types of bronchitis.
2. Tracheitis.
3. Tracheobronchitis.
4. Pneumonia.
5. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
6. Bronchial asthma.

This drug is also very effective for rare congenital pathology- cystic fibrosis, as well as inflammation paranasal sinuses nose - sinusitis and frontal sinusitis. In cases where there are thick discharge from the nose, it is also recommended to take this medicine.

Release form of the drug

Today at the pharmacy you can purchase the drug "Ambroxol" in the following forms of release:

• Syrup.
• Pills.
• Pills long acting.
• Effervescent tablets.
• Solution for oral administration.
• Solution for inhalation.
• Solution for injection.

"Ambroxol" tablets

What does Ambroxol (tablets) help with and who can use it for treatment? This question interests many who come across this cough medicine. Ambroxol tablets should not be used in the treatment of children under 12 years of age. It is very difficult for them to calculate the dosage of the medicine, so for small children it is better to use the drug in the form of syrup. Each tablet contains 30 mg of active ingredient. Take the medicine only after meals and wash it down with 1 glass of water.

It is best to take the drug in tablet form only for adults, and take it according to the following regimen:

• The first three days take 1 tablet three times a day.
• Afterwards you can reduce the dosage to 2 tablets per day.
• The course of treatment ranges from 5 to 14 days.

The duration of taking the drug depends on the severity of the disease. What do adults take Ambroxol (tablets) for?

These tablets help cure bronchitis and prevent mucus from entering the bronchi into the lungs. Relieves inflammatory processes in the respiratory tract, eases exacerbation of bronchial asthma.

What will Ambroxol syrup do? Will it help anyone? Let's look further.

"Ambroxol" in the form of syrup

The drug in tablet form is best used by adults and children over 12 years of age. But for the children younger age It is better to prescribe the medicine in syrup form. The drug concentration is 15 mg/5 ml. The dosage is as follows:

• Children under two years of age are prescribed 2.5 ml twice a day.
• Children from 2 to 5 years old - 2.5 ml three times a day.
• Children over 5 years old should take 5 ml syrup three times.

The course of treatment is 5-7 days, but it all depends on the severity of the disease and on the instructions of the attending physician.

Why is Ambroxol (syrup) prescribed to children? From bronchitis, pneumonia, bronchial asthma and other diseases associated with inflammatory processes in the child’s respiratory tract.

But the pharmacy very often offers to purchase Ambroxol hydrochloride. What does it help with?

"Ambroxol hydrochloride": application

The basis of the drug is the substance of the same name - ambroxol hydrochloride, it has a mucolytic effect on the body. Three years ago, this medicine was included in the list of the most important. Already 30 minutes after administration it manifests its medicinal properties, and the effect lasts for 10 hours.

What are Ambroxol hydrochloride tablets from and how do they differ from regular tablets? This drug is considered a long-acting drug and has shown best results during secretolytic therapy for acute and chronic bronchopulmonary diseases that are associated with disorders of bronchial secretion and weak discharge sputum from them.

"Ambroxol": treatment of children and contraindications

"Ambroxol" for what? If you answer this question in simple words, understandable to every person - for cough, which is the result of inflammatory processes in the bronchi. It is widely used in the treatment of children, all due to the fact that it does not pose any danger to child's body. The medicine is non-toxic and is well tolerated by children. Side effects occur in very in rare cases, but the following may still occur:

• Nausea and vomiting.
• Diarrhea.
• Allergic reactions in the form of itching, urticaria and swelling.
• Weakness.
• Headaches.

Before using the drug, especially in children under 1 year of age, you should carefully read what the instructions for Ambroxol prescribe. What does it help with, what side effects maybe?

The instructions say that children under one year of age should use the drug only under the strict supervision of the attending physician. Only a pediatrician will be able to correctly calculate the dose for a child, because each baby has its own weight and its own symptoms of the disease. An open bottle of syrup should be stored at a temperature no higher than 15 degrees and no more than a month. After this period has expired, it is best to throw it away and purchase a new one so as not to harm the child’s health.

Very often the drug is used for preventive purposes. Why does Ambroxol help a newborn baby?

This medicine is effective in preventing distress syndrome in a premature infant. It helps stimulate the production of surfactant.

Use during pregnancy

During pregnancy, the drug is not prohibited from being used, only in the first trimester it is better to refrain from using it, since there is no reliable clinical data on how it can affect the fetus, so it is better not to take risks and not use it during this period.

Only a doctor can prescribe a drug during pregnancy, who will carefully examine the expectant mother and select the optimal dose for treatment.

You shouldn’t take it without your doctor’s knowledge, because this way expectant mother may harm your baby's health.

"Ambroxol": contraindications

"Ambroxol" - effective drug, which is used for pneumonia and other diseases associated with respiratory tract, but, like any other medicine, it also has contraindications:

• Hypersensitivity to ambroxol hydrochloride or other components of the drug.
• Hereditary disorders of carbohydrate tolerance, since the drug contains lactose.
• Duodenal ulcer.
• Cramps.