Drugs against cystitis in women. Tablets for cystitis in women, quick treatment
Sharp pain when urinating, desire to be constantly near the toilet. Is there a panacea for inflammation, what tablets to choose for cystitis? Why should you consult a doctor as soon as possible when the first unpleasant symptoms appear?
Men and women experience bladder infections and damage to the mucous membrane. The latter are more often susceptible to health problems due to the specific structural features of the genitourinary system. It is unacceptable to look for a cure for cystitis for women on your own. A urologist will help you make the right choice.
Symptoms
Signs of an inflammatory process in the bladder include:
- painful painful urination;
- burning sensation;
- feeling of a constantly full bladder;
- specific smell of urine;
- the presence of blood clots;
- turbidity of the contents;
- pain over the womb;
- deterioration of health;
- increased body temperature (in the acute stage).
Causes
In order to know how to treat cystitis in women, it is necessary to identify the causal relationships leading to the development of the disease:
- poor quality hygiene products;
- use of synthetic underwear;
- injury to the genitals during sexual intercourse;
- allergic reaction to vaginal hygiene products;
- pyelonephritis, urethritis and other diseases of the urinary system;
- stagnation of urine;
- bladder stones;
- diabetes;
- STI;
- frequent change of sexual partners.
How to help yourself?
Cystitis should be treated by a urologist. Before visiting a doctor, the following recommendations will help alleviate the condition at home:
- Drink at least 1.5 liters of clean water daily.
- Drink berry fruit drinks, natural juices, compotes, herbal decoctions with a diuretic and antiseptic effect.
- Limit yourself to drinking coffee, tea, and alcohol, which cause irritation of the bladder mucosa.
- During the healing period, it is recommended to exclude chocolate, pastries, milk, yoghurts, cheeses, spicy and spicy foods.
- To eliminate burning sensation when urinating, you can add a spoonful of tea soda to the water.
- Wash daily with warm water using special intimate hygiene products.
Advice from friends regarding the choice of tablets that help with cystitis will lead to a chronic form of the disease. The pharmaceutical industry produces dozens of new drugs every year. What pills to take for cystitis and not make you feel worse? Going to the doctor is the first step to recovery. The urologist will draw up a list of medications to prevent the infection from spreading along the ascending path to the kidneys.
Collecting anamnesis, taking tests, diagnosing concomitant diseases, determining the state of immunity will allow the doctor to select medications for cystitis. The presence of pyelonephritis, candidiasis (thrush), and urolithiasis require a broad approach in the treatment of cystitis in women with effective drugs.
The cellular structures of the mucous membrane of the bladder change vigorously, growing, and can form a cyst. Treatment of the chronic form requires the selection of medications, according to the results of tests and ultrasound.
When should you see a doctor?
Consultation with a specialist will be needed if:
- low-grade or febrile temperature;
- pain in the groin or lumbar region;
- blood clots in urine;
- infection of the genitourinary tract during pregnancy and lactation;
- relapses of the disease;
- the disease was diagnosed in a sexual partner.
The attending physician will be able to identify symptoms and treatment after a comprehensive examination of the patient.
How treatments are chosen
Urologists classify the disease according to several criteria:
Laboratory examination
The attending physician prescribes:
- general urine analysis;
- analysis according to Nechiporenko;
- bacteriological urine culture;
- cystoscopy;
- Ultrasound of the bladder.
The patient is required to be referred to a gynecologist for examination. After taking a smear, the degree of infection of the body becomes known. Inflammation of the vagina often causes the development of an unpleasant disease.
Selection of drugs
Women should take anti-cystitis pills prescribed by a doctor strictly following the recommendations. If previously it was enough to drink a decoction of medicinal plants, now women cannot quickly undergo treatment without pills.
List of drugs used to treat cystitis in women:
- antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral drugs (uroantiseptics);
- anti-inflammatory drugs;
- diuretics;
- antispasmodics;
- immune stimulants;
- vitamins and dietary supplements.
Among antibacterial agents, broad-spectrum agents are actively used:
- fosfomycin: Monural;
- norfloxacin: Nolicin, Norbactin;
- ofloxacin;
- Levofloxacin: Tavanic;
- ciprofloxacin: Ciprolet
- nitroxoline: 5-NOC;
- furazidin: Furamag, Furagin;
- nitrofurantoin: Furadonin;
- pipemidic acid: Palin;
- nalidixic acid: Nevigramon;
- roxithromycin: Rulid;
- azithromycin: Sumamed (for chlamydial and mycoplasma infections);
- doxycycline;
- sulfamethoxazole: Biseptol;
- nitrofurans;
- penicillins: Amoxicillin, Flemoxin.
The choice of a specific drug will depend on the identified causative agent of the disease, the general condition of the woman and the presence of concomitant pathology of the urinary tract. The dosage and duration of therapy are determined by the doctor. The method of administration (orally or injected in solutions) and the form of the drug (tablets, capsules, suspension, syrup, powder) are variable. If you need to replace the drug or select a cheaper analogue (domestic or produced in another country), you must consult a doctor. Most antibiotics are available at pharmacies without a prescription.
In case of fungal infection, antimycotics are used. Priority is given to nystatin, fluconazole (Flucostat, Mikomax, etc.) and similar agents. The addition of a viral infection requires the use of antiviral drugs (Acyclovir, etc.). The treatment regimen is developed individually. After completing the course of antibiotics, agents are prescribed to restore the intestinal and vaginal microflora (probiotics: Vagilac, Acipol, Lactagel, Bifiform, etc.).
An important point: many antibiotics are not compatible with contraceptives. It is necessary to use additional methods of contraception for the entire period of treatment (condoms or spermicides - Pharmatex, etc.)
The antimicrobial effect of antibiotics is complemented by simultaneously prescribed herbal remedies with a pronounced anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effect (tablets, infusions, drops):
- Urosept;
- Canephron;
- Brusniver;
- Kidney tea;
- Phytolysin;
- Urolesan;
- Cysticaps;
- Cystine;
- Cistelle;
- Phytolysin.
It is also recommended to drink berry fruit drinks. Cranberries, currants, lingonberries, blueberries, and rose hips have a good diuretic effect. The course of therapy is long - from 2 weeks. Many herbal medicines are allowed during pregnancy and lactation. Herbal infusions are actively used to treat cystitis in folk medicine and can be used at home. Natural antiseptics (infusions, decoctions, extracts) perfectly complement antibacterial therapy and allow you to quickly get rid of the unpleasant symptoms of cystitis.
Drugs from the NSAID group (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) are used for severe pain and fever as analgesics and antipyretics:
- paracetamol;
- ibuprofen;
- nimesulide;
- diclofenac;
- ketorolac (Ketorol)
The dosage for adults is indicated in the instructions for the drug. At a young age (up to 18 years), in some cases a children's dosage may be required. The cost of the drug may depend on its dosage and release form.
To eliminate muscle spasms and accelerate the elimination of toxins, antispasmodics are used: drotaverni (No-shpa), papaverine and other medications. Homeopathic medicines are used as symptomatic treatment.
Immunomodulatory drugs are prescribed for chronic cystitis to stimulate the body's defenses. Viferon, Cycloferon, Kipferon, Imunorix are popular. It is also recommended to take multivitamins and especially ascorbic acid. After the main symptoms subside, sanatorium-resort treatment is indicated (including for the prevention of relapses).
Self-administration of medications is not allowed. Before starting therapy, you need to read the instructions and check the list of contraindications.
Antibacterial medications
The acute form of the disease requires therapeutic intervention. Antibiotics for cystitis solve many problems. The range of effects of drugs is wide, but not without side effects and contraindications. Testing is carried out to exclude sensitivity to the antibiotic.
To effectively treat cystitis in women, drugs are used, the list of which is not difficult to understand on your own.
| Name | Contraindications | Adverse reactions | Description and dosage |
|---|---|---|---|
|
| It is possible to prescribe without taking a urine test. A strong antibiotic that affects the urethral area. Fosfomycin is the main substance in the treatment of genitourinary infections. Quickly absorbed and accumulates. Its high concentration leads to the death of pathogenic microorganisms. Prescribed for acute forms of the disease, the presence of blood clots in the urine. Take 3 g once. Available in suspension, powder, and granular form. Inexpensive drug available to a wide part of the population. |
|
|
| There are analogues - Normax, Norbactin. Prescribed for any form of infectious disease. An effective agent among fluoroquinolones. A cheap drug used for genitourinary infections. Take 400 mg twice a day an hour before meals with plenty of water. Duration of treatment is up to 5 days. Antimicrobial agent for cystitis. |
|
|
| A tablet for cystitis destroys pathogenic microbes, Candida fungi. Enriched with excipients. It is not an antibiotic and has antimicrobial activity. Blocks the DNA of microbes, promoting their destruction. The tablets must not be chewed; they must be taken with plenty of water and consumed with meals. Urine may be saffron yellow. Treatment can be given to adults and children. The daily dose is from 600 to 800 mg. The interval between doses is 8 hours. The course of therapy is up to two weeks. |
|
|
| Antibiotic, representative of the quinolone series. Gives a good result in inhibiting the development of pathogenic bacteria. Pilemidic acid is the main component. Resistance of microorganisms to the drug slowly develops. After 1.5-2 hours, the highest concentration in the organ is reached. The drug is available in capsules and tablets, taken without chewing and washed down with water. It is best to avoid direct sunlight during use. Prescribed morning and evening at 12-hour intervals, 200 mg. |
|
|
| Antibacterial agent, actively treats inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary tract. | |
| Antiseptic for cystitis in women. Capsules in hard gelatin shell. Prescribed 2 capsules four times a day, one hour before meals. Reception for at least a week. |
||
| Necrosis of tissue of the lower extremities is possible when taken simultaneously with ergotamines. | Expensive tableted antimicrobial drug. Belongs to the group of macrolides and is a semi-synthetic antibiotic. Effective against urological infections. For adults, take 150 mg at 12-hour intervals, morning and evening. The drug can be taken once. |
|
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| Analogue of nitrofuran. Financially accessible to any category of the population. For adults, 50 to 100 mg is prescribed four times daily. Duration of treatment is a week. |
Take antibiotics for treatment if you completely abstain from strong drinks. Alcohol neutralizes and weakens the effect of drugs on microorganisms, negatively affects liver function, and in some cases can be fatal. Tablets for cystitis in women are addictive when used for a long time. Herbal medicines, immunostimulants, and suppositories that activate the immune system may be recommended.
Many modern antibiotics are prescribed once and allow you to quickly get rid of cystitis in one day. According to indications, therapy can be extended for a longer period. In case of exacerbation of the disease, the selection of drugs is carried out again, taking into account new data.
Auxiliary drugs
Whatever the best pills for cystitis for women are, it is impossible to quickly achieve effective treatment. In addition to antimicrobial drugs for cystitis, women are recommended to use herbal preparations.
Take effective herbal ingredients 30 minutes before meals. They will help avoid relapses and have anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties. Such drugs include:
- Cyston - combines at least 10 herbal ingredients. It does not require brewing, which is convenient for consumption. It is recommended to take 2 tablets before meals. Combines successfully with antibiotics. Cyston fills the intervals between relapses. Helps remove excess fluid, eliminates the inflammatory process.
- Monurel is a new drug on the pharmaceutical market. Indispensable as preventive measures against disease. It is based on cranberries, which stops the reproduction and activity of microorganisms. The tannin included in the composition does not allow pathogenic microbes to gain a foothold in the tissues of the bladder. It is recommended to take the drug for more than several weeks.
- Uro-Vaxom is an effective immunomodulator. The best medicine to protect the immune system. Take one capsule before meals. The course of treatment is at least a week. Prem products for 3 months will provide protection against illness for many months.
Conclusion
Inflammation of the bladder does not go away in isolation. As a rule, it is accompanied by indolent infections. This is caused by violation of personal hygiene rules, hypothermia, excessive consumption of spicy seasonings, and alcohol.
When choosing underwear and underwear, you should not get carried away with purchasing thongs or tight-fitting panties. Take care of your body and be healthy.
Inflammation of the bladder (cystitis) is a disease known to many. Women are more often affected. Attempts to quickly get rid of painful sensations during urination and constant urge to go to the toilet on your own lead to improper treatment of cystitis, the disease becoming chronic with further relapses.
The pharmacy network has a sufficient range of medications for cystitis, but only a doctor can know for sure what medications to use in a particular case after an examination. Therefore, the most reasonable decision is to consult a therapist or urologist, undergo the necessary tests and follow the recommendations without prolonging the illness.
At the same time, we should not forget about the increased drinking regime (water, herbal decoctions, fruit drinks, compote, tea), stopping eating spicy foods, carbonated drinks, and alcohol.
What effect should medications have?
An effective medicine for cystitis should have maximum positive properties and a minimum of contraindications for use. According to the mechanism of action, all drugs for the treatment of cystitis are divided into:
- antimicrobial - depending on the main causative agent of inflammation, the group includes antibacterial agents, antiviral, antifungal, as well as specific drugs against cystitis caused by gonococci, mycobacterium tuberculosis, chlamydial and trichomonas infections;
- anti-inflammatory drugs - destroy all signs of an inflammatory reaction (swelling, destruction of the epithelium, expansion of capillaries);
- immunomodulators - to support the body, activation of local and general immunity is necessary;
- antispasmodic drugs - to relieve tense tone from the detrusor muscle;
- weak diuretics - a diuretic effect is necessary to flush out infection, tissue breakdown products and microorganisms, but it should not irritate the epithelium;
- painkillers - removing irritation of nerve receptors from the wall and sphincter of the bladder with inflammatory elements leads to a reduction in pain when urinating;
- antihistamines - if cystitis is of an allergic nature, drugs that relieve high levels of histamine and serotonin can be a cure for cystitis.
Such a division is conditional, since many drugs have several properties at once, some of which are more pronounced, others very little.
Antibiotics of a number of fluoroquinolones suppress the ability of bacteria to reproduce
Types of therapeutic effects of drugs
According to the mechanism of influence on the pathological process, in medicine it is customary to distinguish 2 types of therapy:
- Etiological - direct destruction of the causative microorganism or the creation of conditions that make its life and division process impossible. Drugs in this group include antibiotics, antifungals and antivirals. Types of etiological treatment depend on the susceptibility of the pathogen to the drug.
- Pathogenetic- elimination of inflammation and its consequences. This can include drugs from all other groups that affect the reduction of swelling, muscle spasms, vascular permeability, and local immunity.
A special type of therapy is the restoration of hormonal balance in menopausal women. It has been established that it is the decrease in estrogen synthesis that affects the occurrence of cystitis. Therefore, vaginal suppositories with estrogen and ointments are used in treatment in consultation with the gynecologist.
In the treatment of cystitis, all areas of therapy are important.
Requirements for the form of medicinal products
Since inflammation of the bladder almost always occurs without serious consequences, an indispensable condition for recognition as the most effective remedy for cystitis is the ability to take the medicine at home in the form of tablets, capsules, powders or suppositories without the need for frequent monitoring of the condition of the blood and internal organs.
Another option is that in case of severe cases with high fever, hemorrhagic rashes, ulcers on the mucous membrane of the bladder, the patient is hospitalized in a hospital and for the fastest possible action, medications for cystitis should be in ampoule form for intramuscular and intravenous administration.
Urologists get good results from rinsing the bladder by introducing solutions with antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects through a catheter. Standard solutions of the required concentration have wound-healing properties and wash away accumulated microbes and inflammatory products.
The form of vaginal suppositories and ointments is very convenient for women over 50 years of age with frequent relapses of chronic cystitis. Good absorption of drugs without a general effect on other organs allows us to recommend them as a means of treating and preventing cystitis.
Time-tested herbal preparations have the least toxic properties. The remedy for cystitis, prepared from natural raw materials, is safe and can be given to children to drink.
What drugs treat bacterial inflammation?
The most common pathogens cultured from urine during cystitis are bacteria (Escherichia coli, Proteus, staphylococcus). Antibiotics can fight them. The optimal prescription is considered to be a drug identified by culture on bacterial media to determine the sensitivity of the pathogenic flora to it.
The doctor should take into account that Amoxicillin suppresses the synthesis of vitamin K and prothrombin, enhances the effect of indirect anticoagulants, and creates a risk of bleeding
The dosage is prescribed by the doctor depending on the severity, concomitant diseases, and in children - on weight. In practical applications, bladder bacteria are most susceptible to:
- group of fluoroquinolones - drugs are taken in a course of 5–7 days, representatives - Ofloxacin, Ciprofloxacin, Norfloxacin twice a day, Levofloxacin 1 time;
- macrolides - representatives Azithromycin, Azitsin, Clarithromycin (prescribed twice a day), Erythromycin (4 times a day, course duration from three to five days;
- group of protected penicillins - take at least three times a day, representatives include Amoxiclav, Augmentin, Flemoklav, course duration - 7 days.
When treating with antibiotics, it is important to drink them 20–30 minutes before meals, washed down with plain water, and observe the frequency and duration of administration. Otherwise, the body develops resistance to pathogenic microflora, which makes treatment ineffective.
Modern antibiotics most often prescribed by urologists
The most modern antibacterial agents are drugs created in recent years, with the least addictiveness and resistance of microorganisms. Therefore, doctors prescribe them without waiting for test results.
- Monural is a phosphonic acid derivative. It can be purchased at the pharmacy in the form of granules, powder and suspension. Not indicated for children under five years of age. It has a property that allows the drug to be classified as the best remedy: for treatment it is enough to take it once, some patients are prescribed a second dose after two days. Creates a high concentration in the blood, accumulates in the urinary organs, and is most effective for cystitis.
- - acts on a large group of bacteria, has proven effective against chronic inflammation of the bladder.
- Palin is a uroantiseptic and targets the flora of the bladder. A course of one to two weeks is required for cure.
- Flemoxin Solutab- an antibiotic that is one of the newest remedies for cystitis. For severe symptoms, one capsule is prescribed every 4 hours; when symptoms decrease, the dose is reduced and the drug can be taken 3 times a day. The general course of therapy is 5–7 days.
- Ceforal - refers to semi-synthetic antibiotics; the dosage and frequency of administration are determined by the doctor based on the patient’s weight. Treatment lasts 7 days.
Nolicin is effective in advanced stages of the disease, taken twice a day for three days
How does the prescription of antibacterial therapy depend on the type of infection?
The tactics for choosing an antibiotic are correlated with the types of infection.
- Infection is considered primary in the acute form of cystitis, when the pathogen has not previously entered the bladder. In such cases, treatment is most effective if the full course is followed. The patient will feel the result within 1–2 days, but it must be completed.
- Repeated infection indicates the transition of cystitis to a chronic form. The source may be untreated chronic lesions in the nasopharynx and genitals. In such cases, medications for cystitis have to be changed, combined to enhance effectiveness, or combined with oral and intravesical administration.
- Nosocomial infection is one of the most difficult to treat. Most strains of bacteria living in a hospital are resistant (resistant) to the main classes of antibiotics. You have to prescribe 2 types of drugs at once, choosing the latest generation of drugs.
Nosocomial infection is possible not only due to unsterile instruments or the hands of staff, but also due to overcrowding of patients, coughing employees and patients, and insufficient conditions for hygiene
Antifungal therapy
If a urine test reveals fungi, then the best cure for cystitis should be sought among antifungal agents. Not all drugs in this group are equally capable of accumulating in the mucous membrane of the bladder. The most effective are:
- Fluconazole,
- Diflucan - prescribed for internal use for a course of up to two weeks.
Antimycotic drugs with less penetrating ability include:
- Itraconazole,
- Itrakon,
- Orungal,
- Natamycin,
- Pimafucin.
They are prescribed in tablets for 2 or 4 doses daily, in a course of 2 weeks.
What antiviral drugs are used in treatment?
What to drink if you have cystitis caused by influenza, ARVI, or a common herpetic infection? After all, it is impossible to identify the pathogen in such cases using conventional bacterial studies. When prescribing, the doctor focuses on:
- clinical symptoms;
- general illness;
- epidemic situation at home and at work of the patient;
- failure of antibacterial therapy.
It is difficult to do a free analysis in a virology laboratory. Some medical facilities have equipment to perform the precipitation chain reaction.
Antiviral drugs include:
- Ribavirin,
- Ribamidil,
- Virazol,
- Acyclovir,
- Gerpevir.
They are prescribed in capsules three times a day, for a course of five days to two weeks.
Tools such as:
- Laferon
are available in ampoules.
Interferon is administered intramuscularly, intravenously, or directly into the bladder
Medicines for non-infectious cystitis
In particularly sensitive people, cleaning gels, bubble baths, and personal hygiene products can cause inflammation of the bladder. The identified causes of cystitis require, first of all, refusal to use and any contact with these drugs. To reduce hypersensitivity the following are prescribed:
- Diphenhydramine,
- Suprastin,
- Loratadine,
- Cetrin.
These drugs for cystitis have an antihistamine effect. It is enough to drink Cetrin and Loratadine once a day; they have a prolonged effect and remain in the blood for a long time. When treating with the first two drugs, it is not recommended to drive, since they have a pronounced calming effect on the nervous system and inhibit the reaction.
The development of cystitis during radiation therapy is associated with activation of internal infection and suppression of immune defense. In their treatment, antibacterial drugs and necessarily immunomodulators are used. The patient will have to drink for 3–6 months:
- ginseng tincture,
- echinacea,
- aloe.
Echinacea - natural protection against viral and other infections
As prescribed by the doctor:
- Transfer factor,
- Timolin.
The protection is supplemented and activated by vitamins, including several types:
- Pikovit,
- Vitrum,
- Multitabs.
Anti-inflammatory treatments
Anti-inflammatory drugs of non-antibiotic origin include:
Sulfonamides - Urosulfan, Sulfadimethoxine are used once a day, usually combined with antibiotics and nitrofurans. Urosulfan has an active substance (sulfacarbamide), which disrupts the synthesis of folic acid in microbial cells. The drug is active against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, especially effective against staphylococci and E. coli.
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs- Paracetamol, Indomethacin, Naproxen, Nimesulide cannot be considered completely safe, since they have an undesirable effect on the mucous membrane of the stomach, intestines, and liver cells. For persons with existing chronic ulcers, gastritis - contraindicated. Not applicable in .
Nitrofurans - Furazolidone, Furagin are effective against staphylococci and streptococci. It is recommended to take them only after meals and drink plenty of water. Recently, they have become less popular medications for cystitis. In many patients they cause nausea and vomiting, headaches. This may be due to failure to follow the recommendations for admission.
Hydroxyquinoline derivatives- representatives of the group of effective uroseptics 5-NOK, Nitroxoline. They have a wide spectrum of action against bacteria, cocci and fungi. When using drugs from the nitroxoline group, the patient’s urine takes on a pronounced yellow-red color. Contraindicated in the treatment of children under three years of age, pregnant and lactating women, patients with glaucoma. In case of chronic renal and liver failure, the dosage is halved.
Herbal medicines in the treatment of cystitis
Preparations based on plant raw materials have a moderate antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effect, act as weak diuretics, and relieve spasm of the bladder muscles. Patients report rapid relief from pain. The most famous:
- Canephron - available in the form of dragees and tinctures, the composition includes extracts of lovage, rosemary, centaury, should be taken after meals.
- Urolesan - in addition to cystitis, is used for urolithiasis. It differs from Canephron in the essential oils of fir, mint, castor oil in combination with extracts of hops, oregano and carrot juice. It is a tincture, it is recommended to take up to 10 drops on a piece of sugar at a time, repeat three times a day before meals.
Not all patients are satisfied with the form of the tincture; it is inconvenient at work. Therefore, they prefer another herbal preparation.
- Cyston is available in tablets containing dry herbal extracts of saxifrage and heart-leaved madder.
- Monurel - created on the basis of cranberry extract, according to the description, prevents the attachment of microorganisms to the wall of the bladder. At the same time it has bactericidal properties.
Nitroxoline limits the activity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Trichomonas, disrupts DNA synthesis in microorganisms
Pathogenetic drugs
To relieve spastic painful contractions of the bladder muscles, antispasmodics are indicated. They are available in both tablets and ampoules. Suitable for continuous use and assistance in cases of severe pain; in small dosages it can be used in the treatment of children. The most famous:
- No-spa - refers to isoquinoline derivatives, through the gradual blocking of a number of enzymes and calcium, it reduces spasm of smooth muscles.
- Papaverine - in addition to tablets and ampoules, its form is known in rectal suppositories; it acts on the transmission of nerve impulses to the muscles.
- Platyphylline is a cholinergic receptor blocker; as a result, muscle fibers do not “recognize” the mediator acetylcholine, which is necessary for contraction. Available only in ampoules. More applicable in emergency situations for spastic pain.
Analogues of No-shpa: Drotaverine, Drotaverine-forte.
Diuretics for inflammation of the bladder are recommended only of plant origin, since all synthetic drugs have an irritating effect on the mucous membrane. To enhance the “flushing” effect, the following are shown:
- herbal diuretics,
- bear ears,
- the above herbal remedies.
Preparations in the form of suppositories for the treatment of cystitis
To treat cystitis, you can use vaginal suppositories for women and rectal suppositories for men and children. The form is convenient because it does not affect other organs (except the genitals and intestines).
- Ovestin - helps increase estrogen levels in menopausal women with frequent cystitis;
- Hexicon - relieves painful urges;
- Papaverine is an effective antispasmodic;
- Viferon - has immunostimulating and antiviral activity.
For the most part, drugs in suppositories are auxiliary symptomatic treatment. But they work well for concomitant diseases of the stomach and intestines, when extra pills lead to an unwanted aggravation.
You can read about indications and contraindications for candle therapy.
What pills can you take for cystitis during pregnancy?
Cystitis in the early stages of pregnancy is recommended to be treated only with folk remedies (sitz baths) and herbal remedies (Canephron, Fitolysin). If there is no improvement, one has to think about the possible risk of pyelonephritis, so medications are prescribed in short courses.
The following antimicrobial drugs are suitable for a pregnant woman:
- Flemoxin Solutab,
- Amoxiclav,
- Monural,
- Monurel.
Treatment with specific agents
When identifying the etiology of cystitis associated with the entry of gonococci, trichomonas, chlamydia and other sexually transmitted infections into the bladder, specific anti-inflammatory drugs are added to the treatment. The standards for the treatment of gonorrheal process in the bladder and urethra include the following drugs:
- Ceftriaxone - administered intramuscularly once;
- Ciprofloxacin - once orally;
- Ofloxacin - take tablets once;
- Spectinomycin - intramuscular 2 g.
Trichopolum (Metronidazole) is considered a specific drug for the treatment of Trichomonas cystitis. Available in oral tablets, vaginal tablets for women, and solution. It also acts on chlamydia and gonococci. About 85% of the active substance is absorbed. The course of treatment is up to 10 days.
What drugs can be used for cystitis in childhood?
Treatment of cystitis in children always begins with herbal remedies. Canephron is the safest. It is prescribed in drops to babies up to one year old (10 drops per dose). For older children, the single dose is increased to 25 drops, and the total number of doses will be recommended by the pediatrician.
- antibiotics - Cefodox, Cefix, Augmentin;
- nitrofurans - Furadonin, if the child is more than one month old;
- sulfonamides - Co-trimoxazole in syrup, in European countries the drug is considered the main antibacterial agent for children with urinary tract infections;
- nalidixic acid preparations (Nevigramon, Negram).
The dosage is calculated according to the baby’s weight and age.
What is used during the recovery period?
Impact on pathogenic microflora, unfortunately, is not complete without the destruction of beneficial bacteria living in the urine and intestines. Therefore, during the recovery period after the elimination of acute symptoms of cystitis, patients feel bloating and an unpleasant heaviness above the pubis.
Hilak Forte - consists of lactic acid and its salts, recommended as an effective probiotic
- Acipol - regulates the state of intestinal microflora, prevents penetration into the urinary tract;
- RioFlora Balance - contains lacto- and bifidobacteria, is contraindicated for pregnant women and people with chronic pancreatitis;
- RioFlora Imuno - contains 8 types of microorganisms, strengthens the natural defense response;
- Bifiform - capsules contain bifidobacteria and enterococci; it is of indirect importance for the treatment of cystitis.
There is a wide range of medications available to treat cystitis. The doctor has the opportunity to prescribe the most effective remedies. The main thing is to seek help from a specialist in a timely manner and not try to waste time on unreasonable recommendations from friends. A protracted process leads to a chronic course, which complicates therapy and the effect of drugs.
The success of treatment of acute and chronic cystitis depends not only on timely diagnosis, but also on correctly selected medications.
To choose the most effective remedy for cystitis, you need to know the principles of treatment, the criteria for choosing a drug and, of course, take into account the individual characteristics of the patient.
Basic principles of treatment
Cystitis is a disease of the bladder, the cause of which in 90% of cases is microbes. Acute cystitis with delayed or ineffective treatment often becomes chronic.
In the treatment of any form of cystitis, an integrated approach is important.
This complex consists of:
- etiotropic (antibacterial) therapy, which is aimed at destroying the pathogen;
- symptomatic treatment, the purpose of which is to alleviate the patient’s condition;
- auxiliary methods are regime and diet;
- herbal medicine;
- preventive measures used to reduce the risk of recurrent disease and relapses.
Antibacterial therapy for cystitis
A prerequisite for treating the disease is properly selected antimicrobial therapy. When choosing an antibiotic, the following criteria are taken into account:
- effectiveness against the causative agent of cystitis;
- frequency of administration - the lower it is, the higher the likelihood that the patient will take it;
- individual intolerance to the drug;
- possible side effects and the effect of the drug on concomitant diseases.
In modern medicine, several groups of effective antibacterial agents for cystitis are used, which can be divided into two groups - general and local antibiotics (miramistin).
General antibiotics
These drugs are available in the form of tablets or solutions, and are respectively taken orally or parenterally (intravenous and intramuscular injections).
Injections are used in a hospital setting; tablets are preferable for treatment at home.
General antibiotics can also be divided into two groups - broad-spectrum and narrow-spectrum.
Broad-spectrum drugs (Monural, Ciprofloxacin, Cephalosporins, Amoxicillin) act on most bacteria (especially E. coli, which causes cystitis in 90% of patients). Such drugs are preferable when the exact cause of cystitis is not known.
Narrowly targeted antibiotics (Macropen, Lincomycin) are used when pathogens sensitive to this drug are identified, usually these are nosocomial strains of microorganisms. Treatment with these drugs is carried out in a hospital.
The most effective antibiotic
In each case, everything is individual and depends on the cause of cystitis. However, at the moment, Monural is most effective in the treatment of cystitis.
This drug has a number of advantages:
- wide spectrum of action – has activity against E. coli and most bacteria;
- convenient form of application - available in the form of a sachet with granules for preparing a solution;
- single dose of 3 g – one sachet;
- safety of use in pregnant and lactating women;
- low cost of treatment.
The disadvantages of the drug include:
- contraindications – children under 5 years of age and individual intolerance;
- the need for two doses in case of recurrent infection.
Monural is an inexpensive, effective and safe drug that is convenient to take.
Herbal remedies
Herbal medicines (Monurel, Cystenium, Canephron) can be used for therapeutic and preventive purposes. They are quite effective, but at the same time safe for the body. All of these drugs relieve pain and have an anti-inflammatory effect.
One of the most effective of them is Cystenium.
Cystenium contains proanthocyanidins from large-fruited cranberries, arbutin from bearberry herb extract and vitamin C in “working” dosages.
The components of the drug complement and enhance the effect of each other, having a versatile effect on the bacteria that cause cystitis. It is important that bacteria do not develop addiction to plant components, so to use Cystenium there is no need to do bacterial culture or other tests.
Proanthocyanidins contained in the extract of large cranberries, which is used to produce Cystenium, block the proliferation of pathogenic bacteria and do not allow them to gain a foothold on the walls of the bladder. Thanks to this, harmful microorganisms are quickly eliminated from the body during urination. 1 sachet of Cystenium contains 36 mg of cranberry proanthocyanidins, this is the dose that is effective for preventing cystitis according to the recommendations of the European Association of Urology.
Arbutin, contained in bearberry leaves, has antimicrobial and antiseptic properties, prevents the proliferation of bacteria and removes them from the body.
Vitamin C helps create an acidic environment, which is unfavorable for bacteria. In addition, it reduces inflammation and helps restore the bladder mucosa.
Thus, the components of the drug:
- do not allow harmful bacteria to gain a foothold on the mucous membrane of the bladder and urinary tract,
- prevent the proliferation of pathogenic bacteria,
- allow you to remove them from the body as quickly as possible.
The drug is used in combination with antibacterial drugs in the treatment of acute cystitis, as well as for the prevention of exacerbations in chronic cystitis.
Lingonberry leaves and rose hips have a good diuretic effect.
Diet has no independent therapeutic value. However, it is advisable to increase the volume of fluid during treatment, limit the consumption of salt and irritating foods (spices, canned food). Include potassium-rich foods, diuretic drinks and berries (cranberries, watermelon) in your diet.
Alternative drugs for the treatment of cystitis
In case of individual intolerance to Monural, you can choose one of the following antibiotics:
Ciprofloxacin (Tsiprolet, Tsifran) is an antimicrobial drug from the group of fluoroquinolones. It has a bactericidal effect and a large list of side effects. Not suitable for pregnant and lactating women, as well as children under 18 years of age, because inhibits the development of the osteoarticular system. The duration of treatment is at least 7 days.
Amoxiclav - film-coated tablets
Amoxicillin clavulanate (Augmentin, Flemoklav, Amoxiclav) is a penicillin antibiotic. Mainly used in children. Available in the form of tablets, granules, for the preparation of syrup, which has a pleasant taste. The course of treatment is at least 5 days.
Ineffective means
Antibacterial therapy for cystitis may be ineffective because microorganisms can develop resistance to drugs. Ineffective antimicrobial drugs include:
- 1st generation cephalosporins (Cephalexin);
- Ampicillin;
- Biseptol;
- Furagin (Furamag) – is prescribed only in case of bacterial sensitivity confirmed by culture.
The most accurate therapy for cystitis is prescribed only after a complete diagnosis. However, if symptoms are severe, doctors prescribe some medications immediately upon treatment. , review of effective products: Monural, Normax, Uro-Vaxom and others.
Read about how to relieve pain from acute cystitis.
Some foods can cause irritation of the bladder mucosa and even swelling, so it is better to avoid such foods if you have cystitis. This article details what you can and cannot eat if you have an inflammatory process in the bladder.
Symptomatic therapy
The use of these drugs is aimed at alleviating the condition of patients during exacerbations of cystitis.
Treatment consists of taking antispasmodics, NSAIDs, and diuretics.
Antispasmodics (No-shpa, Spazmalgan, Drotaverine) relax the smooth muscles of the bladder and urethra, relieve pain during urination and prevent acute urinary retention.
NSAIDs (baralgin, ibuprofen) have analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. Strengthen the effectiveness of antibiotics.
Diuretics
The infection is washed out of the bladder with urine. Diuretics speed up this process and help speed up recovery.
Diuretics can be artificially synthesized or of plant origin.
Furosemide (Lasix) is the most popular and affordable synthetic diuretic. Has a rapid, pronounced effect. During treatment, it is recommended to increase the amount of fluid you drink. It should be remembered that these medications wash away potassium from the body, which is necessary for the functioning of the cardiovascular system, so potassium preparations (Asparkam) must be added.
Furosemide is a diuretic
Herbal medicines (Canephron, Monurel, diuretics and herbs) can be used for therapeutic and preventive purposes.
Lingonberry leaves and rose hips have a good diuretic effect. Canephron and Monurel relieve pain.
The effect of herbal medicines is less pronounced than that of furosemide. Prescribed at the end of treatment, during remission or for mild cystitis. Canephron and Monurel relieve pain and have an anti-inflammatory effect.
Diet has no independent therapeutic value. However, it is advisable during treatment to increase the volume of fluid, limit the consumption of salt and irritating foods (legumes, spices, canned food). Include potassium-rich foods, diuretic drinks and berries (cranberries, watermelon) in your diet.
Cystitis after taking antibiotics
Antibacterial therapy can completely cure the disease. Cases of recurrent disease are associated with insufficient prevention of cystitis, non-compliance with hygiene rules, and disruption of the vaginal biocenosis.
The transition to a chronic form is associated with untimely diagnosis of the disease or incorrect antibacterial treatment if an insufficient dose of the drug was prescribed or an ineffective drug was selected. This often happens during self-medication.
If signs of illness appear, contact a specialist. Only a doctor can select an effective remedy for cystitis and prescribe a treatment regimen that will allow you to cope with the disease in the shortest possible time.
Remedies for cystitis are aimed at suppressing the activity of microbes; in addition, immunostimulating drugs are actively used. : antibiotics, antimycotics, analgesics and other groups of drugs, let’s look at how effective they are and which ones are best to use.
Read about the features of selecting drugs for the treatment of cystitis in women.
Video on the topic
I didn’t suffer as a pregnant woman) Maybe, of course, because of the prevention. I took Cystenium for probably a year (with interruptions, of course). And before that I was treated with it; they prescribed it to me along with an antibiotic. A good remedy, better than Monurel and Canephron (they weren’t even very diuretic). I drank for two weeks, even when all the symptoms went away (quickly, by the way, in two days).
I had cystitis during pregnancy. The doctor prescribed Furadonin. The instructions say that it should not be taken during pregnancy, but the doctor assured that nothing bad would happen. I drank it for a few days and everything went away. A very effective product and not expensive. I drank it for a few days and everything went away.
The specialist will also refer the patient to a gynecologist to rule out infections transmitted through sexual contact. After a comprehensive diagnosis, the doctor draws up a treatment regimen. Cystitis is quite amenable to home treatment if the disease is not advanced.
Recovery depends on how consistently the woman follows the recommendations. In addition to taking medications, the urologist prescribes physiotherapeutic procedures and bladder instillations. Before a course of antibiotic treatment, you need to do a test for the sensitivity of the pathogen to the drug.
The drug Doxycycline
Taking into account the result of the analysis, the doctor will prescribe the following medications for women with cystitis:
- Tetracycline, Doxycycline;
- Ceforal or its analogue;
- Sumamed or its analogues: Azithromycin, Azithrocin;
Antibacterial agents for cystitis in women:
- . The medicine is prescribed for inflammation accompanied by bleeding. Monural is a powerful uroseptic. Produced in the form of powder, granules and suspension. Effective in acute forms of the disease;
- . Inexpensive broad-spectrum antibiotic;
- . Available in capsules. Refers to uroseptics. Has an antimicrobial effect;
- . Take medicine for genitourinary system infections;
- . Prescribed for cystitis and diseases;
- . Semi-synthetic antibiotic. Used for urogenital infections.
Drug Palin
Medicines that have an antimicrobial effect are also prescribed for diseases such as cystitis:
- . Inexpensive antimicrobial agent. The medicine is used for bacterial infections of the urinary system. Take three times a day for 8 days;
- Furacilin. Included in the group of nitrofurans. Prescribed for bacterial infections of the urinary system. In case of inflammation of the bladder, the affected organ is washed with Furacilin;
- Streptocide active against Escherichia coli and meningococcal infection. Take it four times a day;
- . Take three times a day, treatment lasts a week.
All of the above medications for cystitis in women are taken only after a doctor’s prescription. Before use, you should read the instructions.
After completion of therapy, urine culture is repeated to find out whether the disease has been cured or not.Complex treatment
Effective treatment of cystitis in women involves taking medications of various effects (antibiotics, uroseptics, herbal remedies, antispasmodics), as well as observing the rules of personal hygiene and physiotherapeutic procedures.
Immunomodulators, such as Viferon suppositories containing human interferon, help activate the body's immune system.
With cystitis, as a result of taking antibiotics, the microflora of the intestine and vagina changes, therefore, in complex treatment, probiotics are used - medications containing lacto and bifidobacteria. The most popular: Acipol, Bifiform, Hilak Forte.
Spices, salty and spicy foods, and alcohol should be excluded from the patient’s diet. The liquid is drunk in sufficient quantities, and decoctions of medicinal herbs are also consumed.
Warm sitz baths have a positive effect. The temperature of the water in the basin is 37 degrees, a decoction or eucalyptus is added to it.
The procedure is done 2 times a day for ten minutes, the duration of the course of treatment is determined by the doctor.
An additional method of therapy for female ailments is douching.
An infusion of chamomile or calendula is injected into the vagina. Manipulations are especially useful for genital infections that accompany inflammation of the bladder. The main rule of manipulation is to be careful so that fluid does not enter the uterus.
Many patients feel much better with local thermal treatment, which involves heating with a regular bottle filled with hot water and applied to the pubic area. The container is wrapped in cloth.
Compliance with a number of simple rules is an element of the complex treatment of cystitis:
- Underwear is changed daily;
- the linen should have a cotton structure;
- Hygiene involves regular washing using special products.
Painkillers
Cystitis is accompanied by severe pain in the lower abdomen. Drotaverine also helps best with such conditions. Medicines have side effects, causing drowsiness, apathy, and dizziness.
No-shpa drug
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs not only relieve pain, but also lower body temperature. You cannot take them for a long time, as they affect the kidneys and liver. Ibuprofen is an inexpensive drug that can be used by both adults and young patients. Its analogues are Nurofen and Ibuklin, Faspik.
Painkillers do not cure inflammation, but only relieve the pain symptom.How to treat female cystitis of fungal nature?
Candida fungus is found in small quantities in a woman's intestines and vagina.
Candida cystitis occurs when pathogenic fungi penetrate the urinary system.
If they are detected in the patient’s analysis, the doctor prescribes antifungal agents that destroy the mycelium of the fungus and its cells: Fluconazole, Lamisil.
Herbal remedies
Herbal preparations and medicines containing herbal components are successfully used to treat genitourinary problems. They are prescribed in combination with antibacterial drugs.
The most common natural remedies against cystitis are:
- . A herbal preparation containing extracts of more than ten medicinal plants. It has a diuretic, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effect. Cyston dissolves stones in the kidneys due to urolithiasis;
- . The medicine is available in two forms: pills and solution. It contains the following herbal components: centaury, lovage, rosemary. The drug helps relieve pain from bladder inflammation and reduces the risk of subsequent exacerbations;
- cranberry juice. Daily intake of 300 mg of the drink will not only alleviate the condition of a sick woman, but also reduce the frequency of relapses of the disease in the future. The berry itself has long deservedly received the name “natural antibiotic”;
- . An excellent anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and diuretic agent. Helps not only with cystitis, but also with kidney ailments. The leaves of the plant are brewed and drunk as tea;
- Monurel. Herbal preparation produced in tablets. It is a concentrated cranberry extract. Use the medicine for quite a long time;
- Uroprofit. The drug contains bearberry and cranberry extracts, horsetail and vitamin C. The product is a dietary supplement, take 2 capsules per day;
- . The drug is available in a tube, the contents of which resemble a green paste in consistency. The medicine is a hydroalcoholic extract of nine herbs and oils (orange, sage and pine). It has a diuretic, antispasmodic, anti-inflammatory effect. For internal use, one teaspoon of paste is diluted in a glass of warm water. The course of treatment is two weeks;
- . The composition of the medicine includes peppermint, hop cones, oregano, fir oil, wild carrot extract. It has antispasmodic, choleretic and diuretic properties.
Video on the topic
This video talks about drugs for the treatment of cystitis, recommended based on the principles of evidence-based medicine, their pros and cons.
Cystitis is a disease that causes a lot of inconvenience to women. In addition to severe pain in the lower abdomen, it is accompanied by a frequent urge to urinate, and sometimes patients develop a fever. To treat cystitis, drugs of various spectrums of action are used: antibacterial, antimicrobial, uroseptics, herbal remedies.
For douching and washing, use herbal decoctions: chamomile, calendula. If you follow the doctor's recommendations, as well as personal hygiene, cystitis can be cured at home. Remember that the information on the treatment of cystitis in women on the forums is for informational purposes only. No one will select a treatment regimen for you more effectively than a good specialist based on all the tests.
Cystitis is one of the most common diseases of the urinary tract. Women are diagnosed with this disease more often than men. At the same time, the treatment methods and pills for cystitis in women and representatives of the opposite sex are identical.
If you have cystitis, you should not self-medicate, and if the first signs of the disease appear, immediately consult a doctor. A seemingly harmless disease causes changes in bladder tissue, which sometimes leads to the formation of cysts.
They, in turn, can develop into malignant tumors. In addition, the inflammatory process during cystitis sometimes affects the kidneys, intestines and genitals. This is due to the fact that the nature of this disease is exclusively bacterial. In 80% of cases it is caused by E. coli, in 15% by staphylococcus, and only in 5% of cases the disease is caused by other bacteria.
Symptoms of cystitis are usually pronounced:
- severe burning and cutting pain when emptying the bladder;
- constant feeling of fullness of the bladder and the urge to go to the toilet;
- the presence of mucous and bloody clots in the urine;
- slight increase in body temperature.
It is clear that in this regard, therapy for cystitis should be comprehensive. However, the type of tablets for cystitis in women, their dosage and method of administration are determined only by the doctor after an examination and based on the test results obtained. It should be immediately clarified that traditional methods for treating illness can only be used as an auxiliary method.
To completely get rid of the disease, you need to take a course of antibiotics and tablets based on herbal ingredients. For severe pain, use painkillers. Treatment ends with the use of immunomodulators, probiotics and prebiotics to restore beneficial microflora.
Indications for contacting a doctor and starting treatment are:
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- acute and chronic form of cystitis;
- urethritis, which is bacterial in nature;
- asymptomatic course of the disease - determined by the presence of bacteria in the urine.
Contraindications for taking pills for cystitis in women are allergies to the components of the drugs. Antibiotics are prohibited for use by people with chronic diseases, damage to the central nervous system, kidney and liver diseases, especially during exacerbations. Plant-based medicines should not be taken by patients who may develop allergic reactions to the components of the medicine. In addition, most of these products have a strictly limited age limit: they are not recommended for use by the elderly and infants.
Tablets for cystitis in women - quick treatment with various drugs
Now we will consider in more detail each of the components of the course of treatment for cystitis. The first in this series are antibacterial drugs.
They are divided into several groups:
- Penicillin: it contains inhibitor-protected, semi-synthetic and semi-synthetic combination antibiotics. This group is commercially represented by the following drugs:
- Augmentin;
- Panclave;
- Amoxicillin;
- Ampiox.
- Aminoglycosides: drugs in this group do not have the ability to penetrate into cells, therefore they are useless against intracellular bacteria. Medicines from this group:
- Streptomycin;
- Gemtamicin;
- Amikacin;
- Isepamycin.
- Cephalosporins: the principle of action of drugs in this group is similar to penicillin drugs. They are often prescribed in cases where taking Agumentin or its analogue Amoxiclav did not produce a positive result. Some of the medications in this group are approved for use during pregnancy and lactation, as well as for infants. The group includes:
- Cefazolin;
- Cefuroxime;
- Cefatoxime;
- Ceftazidime;
- Ceftobiprole.
In combination with antibacterial tablets for cystitis in women, quick treatment is provided by herbal remedies created on the basis of plant components. In such a tandem they are auxiliary; antibiotics still play the main role.
The most common herbal remedies are Urolesan, Cyston, Canephron. During cystitis, severe pain may periodically occur. They often occur due to spasms and inflammation. To relieve spasms, No-shpa or cheaper Drotaverine will help. For inflammation, Ibuprofen or Cefekon (rectal suppositories) will provide pain relief.
After taking antibacterial and other tablets for cystitis in women, prompt treatment is necessary for the intestinal microflora. In addition, the condition of the vaginal mucosa and urinary tract should be normalized. To do this, it is recommended to use medications containing beneficial lacto- and bifidobacteria. This could be Hilak Forte, Atsipol, Bifiform.
Various tablets for cystitis in women, of course, provide quick treatment. However, most of them cannot be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding, unless otherwise stated in the instructions. Medicines can harm the baby.
In most cases, during this period, doctors allow the use of herbal medicines, and then only when the potential benefit to the mother outweighs the possible harm to the child. Treatment with drugs is carried out at home, without resorting to outpatient treatment.
Cystitis tablets for women - a review of inexpensive popular drugs
Monural is considered a good anti-cystitis tablet for women (inexpensive, too) - it is one of the most frequently prescribed drugs for cystitis. It is a uroantiseptic and belongs to the group of phosphonic acid derivatives. The product is granules for preparing a solution that is taken orally. This medication is very convenient to take - to obtain lasting results, it is enough to take a single dose of 3 mg. The norm for children is 2 mg.
Take the medicine as follows:
- The granule is dissolved in a third of a glass of water.
- The contents are drunk 2 hours before or after meals. But it is better to do this before bed after emptying the bladder.
Contraindications for the use of the drug are severe phase of renal failure, intolerance to the components of the drug and children under 5 years of age. The cost of packaging is from 380 rubles.
To get rid of bacteria in cystitis, the drug Rulid is often prescribed, a semi-synthetic broad-spectrum antibiotic from the group of macrolides. It is used to treat various infectious diseases, including the respiratory and genitourinary systems. The dosage for adult children weighing more than 40 kg is 150 mg for single use, no more than 300 mg (2 tablets) per day. The interval between doses is 12 hours. The tablets are taken before meals 1-2 times a day, washed down with sufficient quantities of water. The cost of the drug is from 1,270 rubles.
Another excellent pill for cystitis for women (inexpensive) is Nolitsin. It belongs to the group of fluoroquinolones. The advantage of drugs in this class is their novelty. Most bacteria have not yet developed an addiction to such drugs. This is precisely the reason why Nolitsin is prescribed in cases where other drugs do not show positive results during the treatment process.
Contraindications for taking the medication are:
- pregnancy and lactation;
- age under 18 years;
- hypersensitivity to the components of the product.
The drug should be used with caution if you are allergic to acetylsalicylic acid, have liver or kidney failure, impaired cerebral blood supply, or have cerebral atherosclerosis. The recommended dose of the drug is 800 mg per day - 2 tablets of 400 mg 2 times a day. For acute uncomplicated cystitis, the course of treatment is 3-5 days. The cost of the drug is from 190 rubles.
Often, for cystitis, doctors advise taking the antimicrobial drug Furadonin. The daily norm for an adult is 4 doses of 50-100 mg, for children - 5-7 mg per 1 kg of body weight of the child 4 times a day. The medication is taken after meals with plenty of liquid. The tablets are bitter, so it is better not to chew them. The course of treatment should not exceed 7-10 days.
The cost of the drug is from 170 rubles. Now let's talk about herbal remedies. The most common tablets for cystitis for women (inexpensive) based on herbal ingredients are Canephron. It can be taken even during pregnancy, but only under the strict supervision of a doctor. In addition to cystitis, the medication is prescribed for the treatment of pyelonephritis. Also as a means of blocking the formation of urinary stones.
The tablets contain lovage roots, centaury herb and rosemary leaves. Canephron should not be taken in case of exacerbation of stomach and duodenal ulcers, children under 6 years of age, patients with allergic reactions to the components of the drug, lactose and fructose deficiency and intolerance, sucrose deficiency. The dosage for adults is 2 tablets 3 times a day, for school-age children - 1 tablet 3 times a day. While taking the medication, you should increase your fluid intake.
After the disappearance of acute symptoms, the course should be continued for 14-28 days. The cost of the drug is from 430 rubles. The drug Cyston has virtually no contraindications - this section of the official instructions only indicates high sensitivity to the ingredients of the drug. And it is not surprising - it contains exclusively plant components: extracts of the stems of saxifraga reed and madder cordifolia, rhizomes of the membranous plant, flowers of the double-carp stem and herbal infusions of 10 more plants.
In addition, the drug is enriched with lime silicate powder and purified mumiyo. To get rid of cystitis, take the medicine 2 times a day, 2 tablets until cured. The cost of a package of 100 tablets is from 390 rubles.
As tablets for cystitis in women (inexpensive), Monurel PreviCist is often recommended (not to be confused with the antibiotic Monural!). Although this drug is classified as a dietary supplement, it copes well with inflammation in diseases of the genitourinary system. Monurel is a unique drug in its composition. It is actually cranberry extract in concentrate form. The beneficial properties of this plant have been studied for a very long time. Cranberry helps with various inflammations, has a diuretic and antimicrobial effect.
At the same time, many patients note that Monurel for cystitis is much more effective than a natural plant. Despite its almost completely natural composition, the drug has contraindications. You should not take the medicine during pregnancy and lactation, in patients with renal failure and allergies to the components of the product. Take the drug before bed, after emptying the bladder.
Daily dose - 1 tablet. It should be washed down with plenty of liquid, preferably clean still water. The course of treatment for cystitis is 30 days. As a preventive measure, drink Monurel 2 weeks a month for a quarter (3 months). The cost of packaging (30 pieces) is from 380 rubles.
The choice of anti-inflammatory and other drugs for getting rid of cystitis is very large. However, even if you are completely confident in the correctness of your self-diagnosis, you need to consult a doctor. Only he can give directions for tests that will reveal the presence of certain infectious agents.
In cases where the patient self-medicates, he is not able to choose the right drug to help with certain types of bacteria. At best, taking the medicine will be useless, at worst, irreparable damage will be caused to your health. At the same time, much more effort and money will be spent on restoring the body than would be needed if you consulted a specialist in a timely manner.
