Characters

Main characters: Leopold the cat and two mice.

Leopold the cat

Ginger Leopold the cat lives in house No. 8/16, next to the cafe and studio, on Murlykina Street. He is portrayed as a typical intellectual: he does not smoke, does not drink, does not raise his voice. Leopold is a real peace-loving cat, and his main credo, repeated almost at the end of every episode, is “Guys, let’s live together.” At the same time, in the first three episodes, Leopold still taught the mice a lesson.

Mice

  1. - Leopold and the goldfish. Leopold the cat caught a goldfish, but let it go without asking it for anything. Later, the fish were caught by mice and asked to be made big and scary - but no matter who the fish turned them into, they only found trouble. Then they ask to be turned back into mice and they end up at Leopold's house. When they break into Leopold's house, he asks the goldfish to make him invisible. The mice are looking for the cat and causing a pogrom in his house - then Leopold, using his invisibility, scares the mice.
  2. - Leopold the Cat's Revenge. After another prank of mice, a dog doctor came to the cat Leopold, who prescribed him “Ozverin” to help him cope with the mice. But Leopold, instead of taking one prescription pill at a time, drank it all at once and went wild. After the mice were truly defeated, he became kind again.
  3. - Treasure of Leopold the cat. The mice received a map by mail indicating the treasure. There was indeed a chest buried in the place indicated on the map, but it did not contain what the mice were expecting.
  4. - Leopold the cat TV. Leopold the cat bought a TV, and the mice are trying their best to prevent him from quietly watching his favorite cartoon.
  5. - Walk of the cat Leopold. Leopold the cat takes a bike ride along a country road, and the mice try to arrange an accident for him.
  6. - Leopold's birthday. Leopold the cat is preparing to celebrate his birthday, and the mice are trying to ruin his holiday.
  7. - Summer of Leopold the Cat. Leopold the cat goes to the dacha, where the mice are preparing new dirty tricks for him.
  8. - Cat Leopold in a dream and in reality. Leopold the cat is sunbathing and swimming, and the mice are trying to scare him. When he falls asleep on the beach, he dreams that he is on a desert island.
  9. - Interview with the cat Leopold. Leopold the cat gives an interview to an invisible interlocutor.
  10. - Clinic for Leopold the Cat. Leopold the Cat gets a toothache, and he goes to the clinic to see a dentist, and then for a medical examination. Meanwhile, the mice are trying to play another dirty trick on him.
  11. - Leopold the cat's car. Leopold the cat independently built a car equipped with many electronic devices. When Leopold drove out of town, the mice stole the car, but were unable to figure out all its functions.
  1. "Just Murka". The film is a parody of modern advertising, created on the basis of animated films by TO “Ekran”. Popular actor Leopold the cat refuses on principle to appear in commercials. But it is him, with the help of the charming Murka, that the mafia is trying to drag him into the advertising business. The insidious mafiosi enter into a conspiracy with the famous cat-haters - the mice, Gray and White, who are trying to force Leopold to watch advertising on TV. Leopold falls in love with the cat Murka.
  2. “It’s not all Maslenitsa for the cat”. The mice, having entered into a conspiracy with the cat Leopold, spread rumors that Leopold is a racketeer. The cat receives from the mafia Kozebayan an invitation to a social event at the gangster's "raspberry", where Leopold hopes to meet Murka.
  3. "Soup with a cat". Murka and Leopold begin a “happy” family life. Murka forces the cat to watch commercials. Leopold agrees to filming, but suddenly disappears... The mafia kidnaps Murka in the hope that Leopold will still go on air.
  4. "Puss in Boots". Captain Pronin comes into play and goes out to the international mafia. He is helped by the cat Leopold and the cat Murka.

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An excerpt characterizing Leopold the Cat

– I don’t want to sleep. Marie, sit with me.
– You’re tired, try to sleep.
- No no. Why did you take me away? She will ask.
- She's much better. “She spoke so well today,” said Princess Marya.
Natasha lay in bed and in the semi-darkness of the room looked at the face of Princess Marya.
“Does she look like him? – thought Natasha. – Yes, similar and not similar. But she is special, alien, completely new, unknown. And she loves me. What's on her mind? All is good. But how? What does she think? How does she look at me? Yes, she is beautiful."
“Masha,” she said, timidly pulling her hand towards her. - Masha, don’t think that I’m bad. No? Masha, my dear. How I love you. We will be completely, completely friends.
And Natasha, hugging and kissing the hands and face of Princess Marya. Princess Marya was ashamed and rejoiced at this expression of Natasha’s feelings.
From that day on, that passionate and tender friendship that only happens between women was established between Princess Marya and Natasha. They kissed constantly, spoke tender words to each other and spent most of their time together. If one went out, then the other was restless and hurried to join her. The two of them felt greater agreement among themselves than apart, each with itself. A feeling stronger than friendship was established between them: it was an exceptional feeling of the possibility of life only in the presence of each other.
Sometimes they were silent for hours; sometimes, already lying in bed, they began to talk and talked until the morning. They talked mostly about the distant past. Princess Marya talked about her childhood, about her mother, about her father, about her dreams; and Natasha, who had previously turned away with calm incomprehension from this life, devotion, humility, from the poetry of Christian self-sacrifice, now, feeling herself bound by love with Princess Marya, fell in love with Princess Marya’s past and understood a side of life that was previously incomprehensible to her. She did not think of applying humility and self-sacrifice to her life, because she was accustomed to looking for other joys, but she understood and fell in love with this previously incomprehensible virtue in another. For Princess Marya, listening to stories about Natasha’s childhood and early youth, a previously incomprehensible side of life, faith in life, in the pleasures of life, also opened up.
They still never spoke about him in the same way, so as not to violate with words, as it seemed to them, the height of feeling that was in them, and this silence about him made them forget him little by little, not believing it.
Natasha lost weight, turned pale and became so physically weak that everyone constantly talked about her health, and she was pleased with it. But sometimes she was suddenly overcome not only by the fear of death, but by the fear of illness, weakness, loss of beauty, and involuntarily she sometimes carefully examined her bare arm, surprised at its thinness, or looked in the mirror in the morning at her elongated, pitiful, as it seemed to her , face. It seemed to her that this was how it should be, and at the same time she became scared and sad.
Once she quickly went upstairs and was out of breath. Immediately, involuntarily, she came up with something to do downstairs and from there she ran upstairs again, testing her strength and observing herself.
Another time she called Dunyasha, and her voice trembled. She called her again, despite the fact that she heard her steps, called her in the chest voice with which she sang, and listened to him.
She didn’t know this, she wouldn’t have believed it, but under the seemingly impenetrable layer of silt that covered her soul, thin, tender young needles of grass were already breaking through, which were supposed to take root and so cover with their life shoots the grief that was crushing her that it would soon not be visible and not noticeable. The wound was healing from the inside. At the end of January, Princess Marya left for Moscow, and the Count insisted that Natasha go with her in order to consult with doctors.

After the clash at Vyazma, where Kutuzov could not restrain his troops from the desire to overturn, cut off, etc., the further movement of the fleeing French and the Russians who fled after them, to Krasnoye, took place without battles. The flight was so fast that the Russian army running after the French could not keep up with them, that the horses in the cavalry and artillery became weak and that information about the movement of the French was always incorrect.
The people of the Russian army were so exhausted by this continuous movement of forty miles a day that they could not move faster.
To understand the degree of exhaustion of the Russian army, you only need to clearly understand the significance of the fact that, having lost no more than five thousand people wounded and killed during the entire movement from Tarutino, without losing hundreds of people as prisoners, the Russian army, which left Tarutino numbering one hundred thousand, came to Red in the number of fifty thousand.
The rapid movement of the Russians after the French had just as destructive an effect on the Russian army as the flight of the French. The only difference was that the Russian army moved arbitrarily, without the threat of death that hung over the French army, and that the backward sick of the French remained in the hands of the enemy, the backward Russians remained at home. The main reason for the decrease in Napoleon's army was the speed of movement, and the undoubted proof of this is the corresponding decrease in Russian troops.
All of Kutuzov’s activities, as was the case near Tarutin and near Vyazma, were aimed only at ensuring, as far as was in his power, not to stop this movement disastrous for the French (as the Russian generals wanted in St. Petersburg and in the army), but assist him and facilitate the movement of his troops.
But, in addition, since the fatigue and huge loss that occurred in the troops due to the speed of movement appeared in the troops, another reason seemed to Kutuzov to slow down the movement of the troops and to wait. The goal of the Russian troops was to follow the French. The path of the French was unknown, and therefore the closer our troops followed on the heels of the French, the greater the distance they covered. Only by following at a certain distance was it possible to cut the zigzags that the French were making along the shortest path. All the skillful maneuvers that the generals proposed were expressed in the movements of troops, in increasing the transitions, and the only reasonable goal was to reduce these transitions. And Kutuzov’s activity was directed towards this goal throughout the entire campaign, from Moscow to Vilna - not by accident, not temporarily, but so consistently that he never betrayed it.
Kutuzov knew not with his mind or science, but with his whole Russian being, he knew and felt what every Russian soldier felt, that the French were defeated, that the enemies were fleeing and it was necessary to see them out; but at the same time, he felt, along with the soldiers, the full weight of this campaign, unheard of in its speed and time of year.
But to the generals, especially not Russians, who wanted to distinguish themselves, to surprise someone, to take some duke or king prisoner for something - it seemed to the generals now, when every battle was disgusting and meaningless, it seemed to them that now was the time fight and defeat someone. Kutuzov only shrugged his shoulders when, one after another, he was presented with plans for maneuvers with those poorly shod, without sheepskin coats, half-starved soldiers, who in one month, without battles, had melted to half and with whom, under the best conditions of ongoing flight, it was necessary to go to the border the space is larger than that which was traversed.
In particular, this desire to distinguish itself and maneuver, overturn and cut off was manifested when Russian troops encountered French troops.
So it happened near Krasnoye, where they thought to find one of the three columns of the French and came across Napoleon himself with sixteen thousand. Despite all the means used by Kutuzov in order to get rid of this disastrous clash and in order to save his troops, for three days Krasny continued to finish off the defeated gatherings of the French with the exhausted people of the Russian army.
Toll wrote the disposition: die erste Colonne marschiert [the first column will go there then], etc. And, as always, everything was not done according to the disposition. Prince Eugene of Wirtemberg shot at the fleeing crowds of Frenchmen from the mountain and demanded reinforcements, which did not come. The French, running around the Russians at night, scattered, hid in the forests and made their way further as best they could.
Miloradovich, who said that he did not want to know anything about the economic affairs of the detachment, which could never be found when he was needed, “chevalier sans peur et sans reproche” [“knight without fear and reproach”], as he called himself , and eager to talk with the French, sent envoys demanding surrender, and lost time and did not do what he was ordered.
“I give you guys this column,” he said, driving up to the troops and pointing to the cavalrymen at the French. And the cavalrymen on thin, tattered, barely moving horses, urging them on with spurs and sabers, at a trot, after great exertion, drove up to the donated column, that is, to a crowd of frostbitten, numb and hungry Frenchmen; and the donated column threw down its weapons and surrendered, which it had long wanted.
At Krasnoe they took twenty-six thousand prisoners, hundreds of cannons, some kind of stick, which was called a marshal's baton, and they argued about who had distinguished himself there, and were happy with that, but they very much regretted that they did not take Napoleon or at least some hero, Marshal, and reproached each other and especially Kutuzov for this.
These people, carried away by their passions, were blind executors of only the saddest law of necessity; but they considered themselves heroes and imagined that what they did was the most worthy and noble thing. They accused Kutuzov and said that from the very beginning of the campaign he had prevented them from defeating Napoleon, that he only thought about satisfying his passions and did not want to leave the Linen Factories because he was at peace there; that he stopped the movement near Krasny only because, having learned about Napoleon’s presence, he was completely lost; that it can be assumed that he is in a conspiracy with Napoleon, that he is bribed by him, [Wilson's Notes. (Note by L.N. Tolstoy.) ], etc., etc.
Not only did contemporaries, carried away by passions, say so, but posterity and history recognized Napoleon as grand, and Kutuzov: foreigners as a cunning, depraved, weak old court man; Russians - something indefinable - some kind of doll, useful only by its Russian name...

In 12 and 13, Kutuzov was directly blamed for mistakes. The Emperor was dissatisfied with him. And in history, written recently by order of the highest, it is said that Kutuzov was a cunning court liar, who was afraid of the name of Napoleon and with his mistakes at Krasnoye and near Berezina deprived the Russian troops of glory - a complete victory over the French. [The history of Bogdanovich in 1812: characteristics of Kutuzov and reasoning about the unsatisfactory results of the Krasnensky battles. (Note by L.N. Tolstoy.) ]
This is not the fate of great people, not grand homme, whom the Russian mind does not recognize, but the fate of those rare, always lonely people who, comprehending the will of Providence, subordinate their personal will to it. The hatred and contempt of the crowd punish these people for their insight into higher laws.
For Russian historians - it’s strange and scary to say - Napoleon is the most insignificant instrument of history - never and nowhere, even in exile, who did not show human dignity - Napoleon is an object of admiration and delight; he's grand. Kutuzov, the man who, from the beginning to the end of his activity in 1812, from Borodin to Vilna, without ever changing one action or word, shows an extraordinary example in history of self-sacrifice and consciousness in the present of the future significance of the event, – Kutuzov seems to them like something vague and pitiful, and when talking about Kutuzov and the 12th year, they always seem to be a little ashamed.
Meanwhile, it is difficult to imagine a historical person whose activity would be so invariably and constantly directed towards the same goal. It is difficult to imagine a goal more worthy and more consistent with the will of the entire people. It is even more difficult to find another example in history where the goal that a historical figure set for himself would be so completely achieved as the goal towards which all of Kutuzov’s activities were directed in 1812.
Kutuzov never spoke about the forty centuries that look from the pyramids, about the sacrifices he makes for the fatherland, about what he intends to do or has done: he didn’t say anything about himself at all, didn’t play any role, always seemed to be the simplest and most ordinary a person and said the simplest and most ordinary things. He wrote letters to his daughters and m me Stael, read novels, loved the company of beautiful women, joked with generals, officers and soldiers and never contradicted those people who wanted to prove something to him. When Count Rastopchin on the Yauzsky Bridge rode up to Kutuzov with personal reproaches about who was to blame for the death of Moscow, and said: “How did you promise not to leave Moscow without fighting?” - Kutuzov replied: “I will not leave Moscow without a battle,” despite the fact that Moscow had already been abandoned. When Arakcheev, who came to him from the sovereign, said that Yermolov should be appointed chief of artillery, Kutuzov replied: “Yes, I just said that myself,” although a minute later he said something completely different. What did he care, the only one who then understood the whole enormous meaning of the event, among the stupid crowd surrounding him, what did he care whether Count Rostopchin attributed the disaster of the capital to himself or to him? He could be even less interested in who would be appointed chief of artillery.

More than one generation grew up on the creations of Soviet animators. The best of the old domestic cartoons are also appreciated by modern children - for the decent quality of animation (although in those days they didn’t even know the word for that!), for interesting plots, for high-quality voice acting.

And every Soviet cartoon has its own secret.

Well, hare, wait a minute!

According to the original plan, this sacramental phrase was supposed to be pronounced by none other than Vladimir Vysotsky. However, in his performance the wolf turned out to be too ferocious. It was decided that the comic intonations of Anatoly Papanov were needed here.


It turned out so well that the wolf from “Well, wait a minute!” Now it’s hard to imagine someone speaking in a different voice. Papanov himself, as often happens, was angered by the popularity of this role. He said that the wolf chewed through his acting biography.


Soviet children, and adults too, were completely delighted with the animated series - but in Finland it was banned! Because the hare, it turns out, is portrayed as too cruel in the film, and through his fault the poor wolf constantly finds himself in dangerous situations. The fact that the poor wolf kept trying to bite the “cruel” hare did not bother anyone for some reason.


Still from the cartoon “Well, wait a minute!”

But in Poland the cartoon was appreciated. In 2010, they even released a collectible coin with the characters “Well, wait a minute!”

The Adventures of Leopold the Cat


Still from the cartoon "Leopold"

In honor of this cartoon, a special coin was also issued - and also not here, but even on the Cook Islands. The coin is silver, with a face value of two dollars, and depicts the cartoon characters - Leopold the cat and mice: white Mitya and gray Motya. Yes, yes, that's what they're called. True, only in the script for the cartoon; In the film itself, the rowdy rodents remain nameless.


Still from the cartoon "Leopold"

Attentive viewers could not help but notice that the first two episodes of the cartoon differ from the subsequent ones. And all because they were made using the transfer technique: fragments of the characters’ bodies and decoration elements were first cut out of colored paper, and then moved a tiny distance after each frame. Subsequent episodes are already hand-drawn cartoons.


Still from the cartoon "Leopold"

Last year's snow fell

Initially, the title of this cartoon sounded like “Fir trees, sticks, dense forest” - at least if you take the word of the composer Grigory Gladkov, who wrote the music for it. And the narrator’s text was read by Liya Akhedzhakova. And it was a wonderful read.


However, Alexander Tatarsky (oh, these storytellers!) did not approve of her reading for reasons unknown to us. So both the narrator and the main character were voiced by the same person - Stanislav Sadalsky. Which, alas, is not even listed in the credits: shortly before the release of the cartoon, the actor, horror of horrors, was seen in the company of a foreign woman, and they decided to punish him in this way.


Still from the cartoon “Last Year’s Snow Was Falling”

By the way, the phrase “Oh, these storytellers” has a long history: it was first used by Vladimir Odoevsky in the story “The Living Dead”, then it was used by Dostoevsky as an epigraph to “Poor People” - and only after that it ended up in the cartoon.

Hedgehog in the fog

This brilliant, without exaggeration, cartoon was officially recognized as the best in the world at the Tokyo Animation Festival in 2003.


Meanwhile, it was created in those years when modern animation technologies had not yet been invented. So, to achieve the effect of fog, they used ordinary tracing paper for drawings - they slowly raised it above the drawing. And to achieve realism in the moment when the hedgehog falls into the river, they filmed real water.


Still from the cartoon “Hedgehog in the Fog”

The director of the cartoon, Yuri Norshtein, argued that to create a living, prominent character, a specific prototype is needed. For Hedgehog-in-the-Fog, this was the writer Lyudmila Petrushevskaya.


Still from the cartoon “Hedgehog in the Fog”

Winnie the Pooh and everything, everything, everything

Before the Winnie the Pooh and Piglet we know were created, a lot of paper was damaged by artists. It’s scary to imagine how many bears and piglets went into the trash bin!


So, one of the first Poohs was desperately furry, his eyes were of different sizes, and his ears looked like Christopher Robin gnawed on them every day. And Piglet, as befits a normal pig, was very, very well-fed. And only later the cute brown Winnie and the thin-necked, squeaky Piglet were born.


Still from the cartoon "Winnie the Pooh"

By the way, when voicing the latter, Iya Savina took Bella Akhmadulina’s speech as a model—more precisely, her manner of reading poetry. And Winnie the Pooh was voiced like this: they recorded Evgeniy Leonov on film, and then broadcast it in an accelerated version.

flying ship

The poet Yuri Entin wrote the lyrics of Vodyanoy’s song (“Oh, my life is a tin!”) while lying in the bathroom. Apparently, as an artist, he needed an appropriate setting in order to imagine the train of thought of the one whose girlfriends are leeches and frogs. Or maybe it just happened that way.


Entin, by his own admission, spent ten minutes writing the text. But the composer, Maxim Dunaevsky, had to tinker with the song - Entin constantly demanded that he redo the music. We don’t know how true all this is, but one way or another, the song quickly became mega-popular. Like the whole cartoon.


Frame from the cartoon “Flying Ship”

It was assumed that there would be only one Baba Yaga in the cartoon. Entin even wrote a text for her:

You know me so little

You see me as an enemy.

And first of all, I’m just a woman,

And only secondly – ​​Yaga!

And then I decided that it would be more fun to create a whole choir of people like her. This is how the masterpiece ditties of Babok-hedgehogs were born.


Frame from the cartoon “Flying Ship”

“The Adventures of Leopold the Cat” is an animated series about the good cat Leopold, who is harassed by two hooligan mice. Filming began in 1975 and ended in 1993.

Anatoly Reznikov is the director of one of the most popular animated series for children about the adventures of Leopold the cat. “The Adventures of Leopold the Cat” is a very kind, funny animated series in which 11 different episodes were filmed. This wonderful series was created by playwright Arkady Khait and artist Vyacheslav Nazaruk. For this work, the authors even received (!!!) the USSR State Prize.



Leopold is the main character who lives on the street. Murlykina. He is an ordinary cat, distinguished by his innate intelligence - he does not smoke or drink, does not raise his voice, and steadfastly endures all the tricks of mice. Leopold is a cat who doesn't want to quarrel with anyone. Leopold's words: “Guys, let's live together!” - this is a phrase that has long entered our everyday life. And Leopold taught the hooligan mice friendship!

Hooligan mice... They are annoyed by a kind cat. They call him a “vile coward”, they constantly find a reason to do something dirty, but they still repent... In the series “The Revenge of Leopold the Cat”, the gray one wears a cap, and the white one has a disgusting squeaky voice. In the series - “Leopold and the Goldfish”, gray is already without his headdress. From episodes 3 to 10, the gray one is distinguished by its plumpness and low voice, while the white one is thin and squeaky. In the first two episodes, the gray one is in charge, but from the third episode the white one takes the lead, and the gray one obeys him.



“Leopold the Cat's Revenge”, “Leopold and the Goldfish” were made using the transfer technique, i.e. characters and scenery were drawn on cut out pieces of paper, and subsequently rearranged under glass. And all the rest were created using the technique of hand-drawn animation.
“The Revenge of Leopold the Cat” was released after 1981. “Leopold and the Goldfish,” which was created at the same time as the first one, appeared in 1978.
Episodes of the animated series:
1. 1975 - Revenge of the cat Leopold
2. 1975 - Leopold and the Goldfish
3. 1981 - Treasure of the cat Leopold
4. 1981 - TV of Leopold the cat
5. 1982 - Walking the cat Leopold
6. 1982 - Leopold's birthday
7. 1983 - Summer of Leopold the Cat
8. 1984 - Leopold the cat in dreams and in reality
9. 1984 - Interview with the cat Leopold
10. 1986 - Clinic for Leopold the Cat
11. 1987 - Leopold the cat's car

“The Adventures of Leopold the Cat” is a Soviet cartoon familiar to several generations of children and parents. To characterize the project, the story about the adventures of an intelligent cat and two restless mice is an animated series consisting of 11 episodes. The directors of the cartoons about the role of friendship and peaceful coexistence were Arkady Khait and Anatoly Reznikov. The first episode of the project was released in 1975.

The simple storyline captivated the kids. Each episode described instructive episodes from Leopold's life. Many noted the similarity of the episodes with the American animated series Tom and Jerry. Compared to its foreign counterpart, the domestic cartoon looks peaceful and kind, and the characters are less bloodthirsty and selfish.

Story

Hight and Reznikov met in 1974. Shortly before this, the cartoon “Well, Just Wait!” started showing. Reznikov, inspired by success, was planning a new project for young TV viewers. The director could not find an interesting plot, and composer Boris Savelyev came to the rescue. The musician introduced Hight and Reznikov, laying the foundation for a productive creative union. It gave birth to the idea of ​​a new multi-part cartoon and the famous phrase:

“Guys, let's live together!”

The main idea was to invert the plot contrary to logic. According to Haight and Reznikov’s plan, the cat Leopold did not chase mice, but escaped from their attacks. The moral of the project was an important component of life - friendship. To make the idea accessible to children, the creators of the project put the famous quote into the mouth of the main character.


Leopold the cat in the first cartoon

The Soviet Union proclaimed the idea of ​​world peace, and the animated series perfectly corresponded to it. The first episode presented to the public was “The Revenge of Leopold the Cat.” It was followed by the series "Leopold and the Goldfish". The cartoons were created using transfer technology, which involves the use of cut-out parts, with the help of which the mise-en-scène and appearance of the characters are recreated. The animators drew images, placed them on the glass, and then carefully moved them to create the animation effect. The following episodes were created using drawing techniques.

Despite the presence of classical moral implications, the project was not immediately approved by the artistic council of the Soyuz studio. After the premiere in 1975, it was banned with the wording of anti-Soviet views and pacifist sentiments.


The chairman of the artistic council, Zhdanova, was embarrassed that the cat could not deal with rodents. Nevertheless, the creators continued to work on the project, and their perseverance was rewarded. The story about an intelligent cat and hooligan mice has been broadcast on the country's first channels since the 80s of the twentieth century. The audience was delighted with the new characters: the cat and mice quickly fell in love with the children, and the parents thanked them for the project, which voiced educational principles. Success motivated the authors to visualize new ideas.

Characters

The main component of a successful animated series is its unusual characters. The central character was a decent, well-mannered cat with the aesthetic name Leopold. He is dressed in neat clothes and wears a lush bow around his neck. The dandy walks around the house in slippers and speaks in simple but beautiful language. Unlike the wolf from “Well, wait a minute!”, he does not smoke or drink, speaks modestly and quietly, is hospitable and clean.


Leopold is used to solving problems peacefully and encourages the mice attacking him to live together and not harm each other. The peace-loving, good-natured hero forgives offensive pranks and is ready to come to the rescue of two cocky little mice.

Some viewers considered the cat to be weak-willed, because sometimes the intrigues of the mice were offensive. The creators of the project tried to stand up for him, so in one of the episodes he received the medicine “Ozverin”, which would help fight back the offenders.


Leopold the cat after "Ozverin"

But Leopold’s character does not allow him to be rude, so the mice remain safe, and the audience understands that patience and a good attitude will melt any heart.

The antipodes of Leopold are two mice - White and Gray. Although there is not a word about this in the cartoon, the characters have names: Mitya and Motya. Hooligans are opposed to the cat and mistake his decency and restraint for cowardice. In each episode, hooligans try to annoy Leopold, and in the finale they certainly repent, asking for forgiveness.


Gray, who speaks in a squeaky voice, initially wore a cap, but eventually lost it. During the course of the story, he gained a lot of weight and gained a bass voice. White remained skinny and retained his high voice. At first, the leader was Gray, but from the third episode the leadership passed into the clutches of White, who was distinguished by greater cunning and prudence.



Who created Leopold the cat. Secrets of Soviet cartoons

Roles
voiced
Composer
Studio
Country
Number of seasons
Number of episodes
Episode length
TV channel
Broadcast

1975 - 1993

IMDb
Animator.ru

Characters

Main characters: Leopold the cat and two mice - Gray and White.

Leopold the cat

Leopold the cat lives in house No. 8/16 on an unknown street in a provincial (judging by the situation) city. He is portrayed as a typical intellectual: he does not smoke, does not drink, does not raise his voice. Leopold is a real peace-loving cat, and his main credo, repeated at the end of each episode, is “Guys, let’s live together.” At the same time, in the first three episodes, Leopold still taught the mice a lesson.

Mice

Series

The first two episodes (“Leopold the Cat’s Revenge” and “Leopold and the Goldfish”) were created using the transfer technique: characters and scenery were created on cut-out pieces of paper, which were transferred under glass. Further series were realized using hand-drawn animation.

The first series to be created was “The Revenge of Leopold the Cat,” but it was released on screen only after 1981. The second series (“Leopold and the Goldfish”), created in parallel, was released in 1975.

  1. - Leopold the Cat's Revenge: after another prank of mice, a doctor came to the cat Leopold, who prescribed him “Ozverin” to help him cope with the mice. But Leopold, instead of taking one prescription pill at a time, drank it all at once and went wild.
  2. 1975 - Leopold and the goldfish: Leopold the cat caught the Goldfish, but did not ask her for anything. Later, mice caught the fish and asked to make them big and scary - but no matter what animal the fish turned them into, they only found problems. Then they ask to be turned back into mice and they end up at Leopold's house. When they break into Leopold's house, he asks Goldfish to make him invisible. The mice are looking for the cat and causing a pogrom in his house - then Leopold, using his invisibility, scares the mice.
  3. - Treasure of Leopold the cat: The mice received a map in the mail indicating the treasure. There was indeed a chest buried in the place indicated on the map, but it did not contain what the mice were expecting.
  4. 1981 - Leopold the cat TV: Leopold the cat bought a TV, and the mice are trying their best to prevent him from quietly watching his favorite cartoon.
  5. - Walk of the cat Leopold: Leopold the cat takes a bike ride along a country road, and the mice try to arrange an accident for him.
  6. 1982 - Leopold's birthday: Leopold the cat is preparing to celebrate his birthday, and the mice are trying to ruin his holiday.
  7. - Summer of Leopold the Cat: Leopold the cat goes to the dacha where the mice are preparing new dirty tricks for him.
  8. - Cat Leopold in a dream and in reality: Leopold the cat is sunbathing and swimming, and the mice are trying to scare him. When he falls asleep on the beach, he dreams that he is on a desert island.
  9. 1984 - Interview with the cat Leopold
  10. - Clinic for Leopold the Cat: Leopold the cat goes to the clinic for a medical examination, and the mice are trying to play another dirty trick on him
  11. - Leopold the cat's car: Leopold the cat independently built a car equipped with many electronic devices. When Leopold drove out of town, the mice stole the car, but were unable to figure out all its functions.

In 1993, “The Return of Leopold the Cat” was made - a parody film created by editing from previous episodes and ironically reimagined other cartoons. It included 4 episodes:

  1. "Just Murka": A film parody of modern advertising, created on the basis of animated films by TO "Ekran". Popular actor Leopold the cat refuses on principle to appear in commercials. But it is him, with the help of the charming Murka, that the mafia is trying to drag him into the advertising business. The insidious mafiosi enter into a conspiracy with the famous cat-haters - the mice, Gray and White, who are trying to force Leopold to watch advertising on TV. Leopold falls in love with the cat Murka.
  2. “It’s not all Maslenitsa for the cat”: The mice, having entered into a conspiracy with the cat Leopold, spread rumors that Leopold is a racketeer. The cat receives from the mafioso Kozebayan an invitation to a social event at the gangster's "raspberry", where Leopold hopes to meet Murka.
  3. "Soup with a cat": Murka and Leopold begin a “happy” family life. Murka forces the cat to watch commercials. Leopold agrees to filming, but suddenly disappears... The mafia kidnaps Murka in the hope that Leopold will still go on air.
  4. "Puss in Boots": Captain Pronin comes into play and goes out to the international mafia. He is helped by the cat Leopold and the cat Murka.

Creators

  • Stage director: Anatoly Reznikov
  • Scriptwriter: Arkady Khait
  • Composer: Boris Savelyev

Video games

  • Leopold the Cat's Cottage or Peculiarities of the Mouse Hunt (09/15/1998)
  • Leopold the cat: Catch-up (12/02/2005)
  • Leopold the Cat: Learning English (02/04/2009)
  • Leopold the Cat: Learning Russian (02/18/2009)
  • Leopold the Cat: Leopold the Cat's Vacation (03/11/2009)
  • Leopold the Cat: Adventures in the Forest (09.16.2009)

Editions

  • 1983 - “Guys, let’s live together.” Songs of the cat Leopold (music: B. Savelyev, text and lyrics: A. Khait, sung and read by A. Kalyagin, music performed by the Melodiya ensemble) - Melodiya, C52 20151 007, C52 20153 001 (on two minion records) .
  • Some episodes parody famous Soviet films. Thus, in the series “Walk of the Cat Leopold” there is an obvious reference to the film “White Sun of the Desert”, where the scene of Said being dug up by Sukhov is parodied. And in the series “Leopold the Cat’s Clinic” there is a reference to the film “Operation Y” - a white mouse plans to euthanize a cat with chloroform, but his gray friend falls asleep.
  • In the series “Summer of Leopold the Cat,” Leopold uses the “Svema” spray gun (Shostka chemical plant, which produced film and magnetic tapes), manufactured by t/o “Ekran”.
  • In 2008, the Cook Islands collectible silver two-dollar coin featured the main characters from the animated series.
  • The first series (Leopold the Cat's Revenge) was created in 1975, but was released in 1981. The reason for this was cruelty (Words in the form of blood). The second series was released in parallel in 1975 (Leopold and the Goldfish), but was also released in 1981.

Notes

In Ukraine, in the city of Komsomolsk, Poltava region, on the street. Lenin 40 there is a sculpture depicting Leopold the cat and mice. In Khalobinensk (Krasnoyarsk Territory) there is a monument to Leopold the Cat, who is holding a white mouse by the tail, while a gray one is trying to escape. Leopold the cat's car looks like a 1979 Ford Mustang, that is, an early example of the 3rd generation, and there are also similarities with the 3rd generation Chevrolet Camaro. In the series "Leopold the Cat's Car" you can see a Volvo-VESC car. It is interesting that this model was not put into production and existed in a single copy. In the episode "Leopold the Cat's TV" Leopold watches on TV a fragment of the cartoon "Leopold the Cat's Revenge"

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