How to cure itchy skin at home. How to relieve itching: medicinal and folk methods

Itchy skin can start to bother anyone. Every person is certainly familiar with this feeling. The skin begins to itch for various reasons. Such discomfort is caused by allergic reactions, fungus and various infectious diseases. An unnoticed insect bite, such as a mosquito, can also cause itching.

Those who do not want to suffer from itchy skin for a long time are looking for effective drugs that can solve this problem. Pharmaceutical companies produce many different medications. All of them are designed to treat discomfort caused by a specific reason.

Therefore, not everyone manages to figure out which medicine to take on their own. So with such a problem you should immediately contact a professional dermatologist.

Article outline:

Principles of treatment

Itchy skin requires adequate treatment. The therapeutic course is usually based on a number of specific principles. If you follow them, you can get the desired result. Most antipruritic medications can help get rid of this particular symptom. But there are also those who fight the cause of the malaise.

Doctors call the following principles for treating skin itching:

Groups of anti-itchy skin remedies

There are several groups of medications that can cope with the symptoms of itchy skin. The medications included in each of them are designed to target a specific cause of discomfort.

Antihistamines

A drug that fits this classification can block the mechanism of action of histamine. Hence its name. At the same time, elimination of swelling, redness of the skin, as well as a decrease in capillary permeability is achieved. As a result of these effects, unpleasant itching is eliminated. Relief occurs approximately 30 minutes after taking a special tablet.

All medications that include the antihistamine group are further divided into several types:

Typically, antihistamines are taken only when there is discomfort caused by an allergic reaction to a particular irritant.

Corticosteroids

Medicines in this group usually take the form of ointments and other similar topical agents. They should be applied directly to the affected skin. Since this medicine is hormonal, it is strictly prohibited to use it for a long time.

If the skin itching is too severe and local corticosteroids do not give the desired result, it is worth trying their systemic administration to the body. It is very important to strictly adhere to the dosage of the medication to avoid serious complications.

If corticosteroids are used incorrectly, a person may be at risk of disrupting the body's internal balance, which can lead to dangerous health consequences. So it is better to limit taking them for no more than 2 weeks.

A more modern antipruritic drug. It inhibits an enzyme that takes part in the transfer of calcium into the cell.

This process occurs when there is an allergic reaction in the body. Thanks to this, the medicine effectively blocks cytokines that cause itchy skin.

Inhibitors are commercially available in the form of ointments. They are recommended to be used as a second line, which will complement the effect achieved by traditional medicinal products.

Opioid receptor blocker

Another drug that helps cure unbearable itching. It is usually prescribed to patients who have not seen results from traditional medications while struggling with a generalized symptom. Side effects may occur during therapy. They will go away as soon as the patient stops taking anti-itch pills.

Effective drugs for allergic itching

Most often, patients are interested in effective medications that help eliminate signs of itching caused by allergies. After examination and confirmation of the diagnosis, a specialist can offer the following pharmacy products:

The product effectively fights dermatitis, rhinitis, hay fever and urticaria. It can also be used for Quincke's edema. Unfortunately, taking this remedy is not always justified, since it has many side effects and contraindications. For example, the medication is absolutely not suitable for patients with renal failure. It is not recommended for pregnant and breastfeeding women.

The medication is based on diphenhydramine. It is commercially available in the form of injection solutions and tablets. It is recommended to take the medicine for allergic reactions and some problems with the gastrointestinal tract. People who drive vehicles or do similar things should not drink this product.

A modern remedy that comes in tablet form. It is recommended to take it for Quincke's edema, urticaria, allergic reactions to insect bites, household and food products. Suprastin is also often prescribed for a number of diseases, which includes serum sickness, eczema, atopic dermatitis and rhinitis. The medication is completely unsuitable for the treatment of pregnant and lactating women, patients with bronchial asthma.

It is one of the first generation antiallergic medications. The drug is well suited for patients who suffer from dermatitis, itching, eczema, insect bites and hay fever. It is prohibited for the treatment of young children under 6 years of age and pregnant women. Also contraindicated are certain respiratory diseases.

One of the best antidepressants, which simultaneously has an antiulcer, sedative and antiallergic effect on the human body. In addition, it relieves pain. It is best to use the medicine in combination with other medications. It has a lot of contraindications. Particular attention should be paid to patients under 12 years of age and patients with intolerance to the components of the product. It is also undesirable to drink it together with MAO inhibitors.

The anti-itching tablets on the list usually do not help much with general discomfort. They are intended to treat localized itching.

People who have been diagnosed with diabetes often experience itchy skin. With such a symptom, the doctor may recommend taking inexpensive but very effective medications.

Unpleasant itching in diabetes mellitus develops due to the fact that after sugar forms in the blood vessels, it has a negative effect on the skin. Because of this process, it becomes drier and rougher.

Diabetics need to start treating itching from the first day after its onset. They should not scratch the skin, as this leads to painful wounds that take a very long time to heal.

Additionally, a suitable antifungal agent may be prescribed.

Medicines for itching in intimate places

Women, like men, can often experience itching and irritation in their intimate areas. If you experience such discomfort, you need to act immediately. Most often, itchy sensations in the genital area are caused by thrush. This is a fungal disease that affects the mucous membrane.

The following medications will help cope with itching, which may be accompanied by a rash in an intimate area:

If itching is observed in the anus, then the best treatment will be suppositories that contain propolis.

Conclusion

The range of anti-itch tablets is very wide. Therefore, it is quite difficult to independently select the right product without the help of a competent dermatologist or other highly specialized specialist. This is one of the reasons why a patient with itchy skin should first consult a doctor rather than self-medicate.

This way, he will increase his chances of a speedy recovery and avoid serious complications that are caused by inappropriate therapy based on pharmaceutical medications or traditional methods proposed by alternative medicine.

Attention, TODAY only!

Determine the cause of your itchy skin. Itching can have a number of different causes, ranging from mild and temporary sensations from insect bites to skin conditions (such as eczema and psoriasis), as well as more serious diseases of the body, such as those associated with the liver or kidneys. The following are the main causes of itchy skin.

en.wikihow.com

What to do if you have severe itching

Sometimes it is difficult to understand the possible causes of unpleasant itching on the body and list the main ways to get rid of itching at home. What causes skin to itch? Insect bite, allergies, dermatitis, thrush in intimate areas, diabetes, hormonal disorders - there are many reasons. First, you need to figure out how painful your condition is, whether there are any extraneous symptoms, suspicious formations or rashes on the skin. If yes, consultation with a dermatologist, gynecologist, or trichologist is necessary, depending on the location of the symptoms.

If the problem is minor, you can try to find an effective remedy for itchy skin at home, because it causes not only physical discomfort, but constant mental irritation. The main thing to remember is not to be tempted to scratch the problem area too much, because itching is easier to deal with than wounds and inflamed areas on the skin.

Itching in the intimate area in women

The cause of itching, itching and discomfort in the perineum in both women and men is thrush. This is a purely female problem - a man can become infected with it from his partner during sexual intercourse. Burning, itching, problems with urination, reddened and inflamed skin are all symptoms of thrush. It is caused by bacteria that constantly live in the vagina, becoming more active under unfavorable conditions, diseases, and hormonal imbalances. The following remedies will help eliminate itching due to thrush:

Tea tree oil will help relieve itching. Very concentrated, you need to dilute 5 drops in a glass of water, use it as a lotion or lotion.
A solution of salt and soda. Dissolve a tablespoon of baking soda and salt per liter of water. Use for washing.
Medical solutions, creams and gels that relieve itching and burning: Miconazole, Miramistin, Clotrimazole.
To get relief from itching as quickly as possible, avoid any dairy products during the treatment period.

If the skin itches in the anus, this is a consequence of many reasons, including obesity, diabetes, vegetative neurosis, diseases of the rectum and stomach. Anogenital irritation is an unpleasant but treatable problem. How to get rid of severe itching: rectal suppositories with propolis will help well, for neurosis - sedatives, for helminthic infestation - antihistamines. You can use special ointments and creams for the anus, herbal rinsing solutions, and microenemas.

How to relieve itchy skin at home

Itching all over the body (pictured) can be the cause of nervous, endocrine disorders, hormonal diseases, and in women - a symptom of pregnancy. It can occur due to wearing synthetics, using chemicals in everyday life, or lack of hygiene. In general, itching on the skin brings a lot of moral and physical discomfort. What methods can be used to eliminate it:

cool bath with essential oils (chamomile, calendula, lavender, mint) or baking soda;
applying a moisturizing lotion after bathing with soap;
soda solution for rinsing;
cold lotions;
folk remedies: honey, oatmeal, herbal decoctions.

Itching in diabetes mellitus in women

Itching in diabetes is a natural consequence of the formation of sugar crystals in the blood vessels. Because of this, the skin becomes rough, dry, and begins to itch. It is important not to scratch itchy areas, because with diabetes, any wounds, scratches and cuts take a very long time to heal and can fester. The best way to prevent scabies is to eat a low-carbohydrate diet and take medications that lower blood sugar levels. Local creams with antibiotics, corticosteroids (Flucinar, Fusiderm, Dermozolon), and antifungal agents are prescribed.

Itchy nose and sneezing

An allergic reaction always provokes swelling, redness of the skin on the face, sneezing, mucous discharge, and itching in the nose. These symptoms can appear with a cold, ingestion of large amounts of dust, pollen, or prolonged use of vasoconstrictors. What medications can cure your nose at home:

soda solution for washing: 1 tsp. per glass of water, good for infections;
for allergies, antihistamines, antiallergic drugs, saline solution (1 teaspoon of sea salt per glass of water) are effective;
for a runny nose, a cold or an itchy nose, it is better to use natural-based oil medicines and ointments for the nasal cavity.

Senile itch

The so-called senile body itch is a common problem among older people. The skin ages, atrophies, losing its ability to retain sufficient moisture. This leads to the fact that the driest areas of the body, and often these are elbows, knees, feet, begin to itch, sometimes for no apparent reason such as rashes and redness. It is important to note that treating itching in older people can be difficult.

Most drugs intended for oral administration are prohibited due to their side effects on the liver and kidneys. Local therapy is hampered by cognitive impairment. To avoid dryness, use emollient and moisturizing creams. To cool itchy skin - products with menthol, salicylic acid. Self-medication of senile itching is contraindicated; it is recommended to consult a doctor.

How to get rid of an itchy scalp

Relieving itching from allergies at home is easy. You can use apple or potato juice: just wipe the skin with a cut fruit, and a solution of soda or activated carbon tablets will also help. The cause of the allergy may be cosmetics - then you need to change the company and take a course of antiallergic drugs. If the cause is an insect bite, it is most effective to use special soothing ointments.

How to relieve itching at home

There are many folk and medical methods that will tell you how to remove itching quickly and without leaving a trace. You will always find some of them in your kitchen, while others are worth keeping in your medicine cabinet just in case. You need to figure out for which cases certain remedies are suitable, and not be overzealous with self-medication if the condition worsens. Below are the main ways to help soothe the burning sensation in different parts of the body.

Soda

A solution of soda for itching has been used for a long time: this natural remedy best helps with insect bites and allergic rashes. You can use it as a bath filler (1 glass per bath with cool or warm water), as an additive to hand or foot baths. Soda is suitable as a compress: you need to apply a soda solution to a cold cloth or towel and apply it to problem areas for 30 minutes.

Medicinal herbs

Herbs for itching are used in the form of decoctions for rinsing, lotions, or oral administration: they help soothe irritation and relieve inflammation from itchy areas. Fresh aloe stems are effective - cut them lengthwise and lubricate the sore spot with gel-like juice. A decoction of peppermint tones and softens the skin, and a tincture of calendula, chamomile and sage will help relieve burning and cool the skin.

How to treat itching

Antihistamines

Antihistamine tablets for itching are prescribed in case of allergies, dermatosis, and infections. They suppress the action of histamine in the body, which causes burning, swelling, and irritation. These are drugs such as Suprastin, Fenkarol, Diazolin, Diphenhydramine. More expensive coated tablets - Claridol, Lomilan, Claritin - are suitable for long-term use. All of them can have side effects such as drowsiness, stomach upset, nausea, so they need to be taken in doses, no more than necessary.

Antipruritic skin products

Local medications for body skin itching have a quick calming effect, soften and cool the skin, help with pregnancy and increased dryness of the skin. These include ointments, creams and gels containing menthol, de-panthenol, diphenhydramine, carbolic acid. These are Oxolinic ointment for mucous membranes, Nystatin for fungi, Sulfur ointment for scabies and infectious infections. Beloderm, Mesoderm, Fusiderm, Sinaf, Psilo-balm ointments are effective.

Folk remedies for itchy skin

There are many traditional medicines known that help alleviate the manifestations of painful itching caused by insect bites, allergies, and fungal diseases. What folk remedies for itching can be used at home:

An oatmeal compress will help with itching. Regular oatmeal can relieve itching, reduce inflammation, and swelling. The flakes need to be brewed, allowed to brew, cool, then applied in a thick layer to the sore spot, covering with gauze on top. Keep this compress for 20 minutes.
Chamomile decoction. A baby cream with chamomile or glycerin, or glycerin in its pure form, may be suitable.
Oil: menthol, peppermint and tea tree. Well suited for intimate areas.
If your skin is constantly itching, you can make a compress of chickweed leaves or take a bath with the leaves of this plant.
Decoction of succession. Used to wash the genitals and rinse other parts of the body.
Aloe is a recognized remedy for itching for both adults and children. You can wipe the sore spots with a cut leaf, make lotions at night: apply half the leaf with the wet side to the body, wrap it with a bandage. You can use natural aloe juice, which is sold at the pharmacy, if you do not have this plant on hand.
Apple cider vinegar can help treat small areas of scabies. To do this, wipe the itching area with a cotton swab dipped in vinegar.
An infusion of nettle leaves will help relieve itching from a nettle burn. It needs to be cooled and used to wipe itchy areas after a shower.
Propolis in the form of an ointment or tincture helps to relieve itching. It is necessary to lubricate the sore spots with a cooled product. It has antibacterial properties and at the same time softens the skin well.

sovets.net

How to relieve severe itching due to allergies at home

The use of herbs for severe allergic itching, known in folk medicine, has been practiced for many centuries. Some recipes have fallen into oblivion due to their ineffectiveness, but most remain popular to this day and are quite successfully used at home if you suffer from itchy skin or an allergic rash.

What herb relieves itching - chamomile

To relieve inflammation and unpleasant itching, prepare a decoction of chamomile and use it for baths, compresses, and rinsing the area of an allergic rash. Good for the face. Take a tablespoon of chamomile and brew it in half a liter of boiling water. When it has infused, after 30-40 minutes you can apply compresses or lotions to the area where irritation and itching is felt.

Sea salt

Sea salt baths are also great for relieving itching at home and helping treat allergies. For 1 liter of water, 1 tbsp is enough. level spoons of salt and mix thoroughly until completely dissolved. Take a cotton swab, soak it in the solution and apply it to the irritated area. After 15-20 minutes, you can change with a fresh soaked tampon. Carry out this procedure every 2-3 hours and gradually the inflammation and itching will disappear.

Decoction of string

The herb that relieves itching is a series. It is famous for its anti-inflammatory and antiallergic properties, therefore it is used to relieve itching in case of an allergic reaction of the body to chemical products.

To prepare the decoction you will need 50 g of dry string, chop well and add a liter of water. Bring to a boil in a water bath and simmer for 5-10 minutes. The decoction is infused for at least 40 minutes, and then you can add it to rinse baths or make compresses. Use the decoction twice a day, morning and evening, for 4-5 days.

Soda

A soda solution will help quickly relieve allergic itching on your hands. It can be prepared quickly enough at home and is always on hand. To relieve itching with baking soda, take a tablespoon and stir well in a glass of water at room temperature. Soak a napkin in the solution and wipe the itchy area or place it on it.

A warm bath with baking soda is also effective against itching.

In the same way, prepare a saline solution and combine with soda. The effectiveness of this only increases.

Mustard

Among folk methods, dry mustard is often used to relieve itching. Its effectiveness has been tested by many people at home. If you have a strong desire to scratch the area of allergic irritation, simply apply a napkin with dry mustard and leave for a few minutes.

As a result of using these recipes, after 2-3 days the skin completely stops itching, the inflammation gradually goes away and its normal appearance is restored. Continue the procedures for a few more days until complete recovery.

How to relieve itching due to allergies in a child at home

Often, a child’s body reacts sharply to food consumption. For example, homemade milk can cause an allergy, which is accompanied by a rash, redness and a strong desire to scratch. Ordinary foods that are taken in unlimited doses can also be dangerous for a child: honey, eggs, candies, chocolate, tomatoes, citrus fruits, etc. How can you relieve your baby’s allergies?

According to many parents, children do not respond well to herbal compresses or lotions, but take baths with pleasure. For children with itching, it makes sense to try a new method to relieve itching due to allergies in a child at home, which has proven to be very effective. Here is a unique recipe.

Oatmeal baths

The proportion is designed for a bath of 30-40 liters; if necessary, you can reduce or increase the amount. Buy oatmeal, preferably one that comes in a packet or bag, and pour 6-7 tablespoons into a bowl. Pour boiling water over them, about 1.2-1.5 liters and place on very low heat. Some people use a microwave oven for 7 minutes to bring the porridge to the desired condition.

When the water in the oatmeal disappears, pour it into cheesecloth and tie it in a knot. Thus, put the porridge in a bath of warm water and start soaking and squeezing it there. The result should be water with gluten, a white matte color. Place your child in the bath and rinse with water, especially in areas with allergic irritation. Many mothers claim that the result comes after the first use of such a bath: the child sleeps peacefully, the itching goes away, the skin does not itch, and inflammation is relieved. This procedure should be carried out daily, preferably before bed, until allergy symptoms disappear completely.

Allergic itching from an insect bite

To relieve itching after a midge or other insect bite, simply rub the irritated area with a vinegar solution. To do this, mix vinegar with water in a 1:1 ratio and soak a circle of cotton swab with it. Apply it to the area of irritation for 5-10 minutes, then wipe well and let dry naturally. Repeat the procedure as itching occurs.

Potato gruel also relieves itching well. Grate the raw peeled vegetable on a coarse grater, wrap it in gauze and apply to the area of irritation. After 10-15 minutes, the compress can be removed.

Allergic itching with urticaria

To relieve itching due to hives at home, you can effectively use decoctions of calendula, nettle or oak bark. It’s easy to prepare: 1 tbsp. l. the herbs are poured with a glass of boiling water and left for 30-40 minutes, then lotions or compresses are made.

For a quick and effective way to get rid of itching, use apple cider vinegar diluted with water (1:1) or lemon juice with water in the same ratio.

Important! Compresses with vinegar and lemon should not be kept on the site of irritation for more than 20 minutes, as you can get burned.

Allergic itching from the sun

Extended exposure to the sun, this applies to adults and children, can lead to sunburn and allergic itching. Some people try to avoid direct sunlight as much as possible because they may be allergic to it. Therefore, it makes sense to know how to relieve itching from sun allergies.

Traditional medicine advice will help with this:

use aloe juice, as it contains a large amount of vitamins and amino acids that relieve irritation and itching;
cabbage leaves, apply to the area of the body that itches and hold for several minutes;
Peel the cucumber and grate it, you should get a paste that is applied to the affected areas.

Allergies and night itching

At night, allergic itching can be especially pronounced and prevent you from sleeping. Children especially suffer from this because they cannot endure irritation for long and cry. Traditional medicine suggests how to relieve itching during a child’s allergies at night and suggests taking baths with herbal decoctions before bed.

The most common recipe is a mixture of herbs, pansies and bogulnik. Take 2 tbsp. l. herbs, pour half a liter of boiling water and leave for 30 minutes. Add to the bath and bathe the child before bedtime.

And in conclusion...

It is important to remember that as a result of the itching and irritation of an allergic rash, a large number of viruses and microbes can enter the skin. Therefore, it is very important to stop itching in the early stages.

www.lechim-prosto.ru

Ãàìàìåëèñ âèðãèíñêèé

Ýòî ÷óäîäåéñòâåííîå ðàñòåíèå ðîäîì èç Ñåâåðíîé Àìåðèêè. Åãî àêòèâíîå âåùåñòâî ñîäåðæèòñÿ âî ìíîãèõ êðåìàõ è ìàçÿõ. Îíî ñïîñîáíî óñòîé÷èâî óëó÷øèòü ñîñòîÿíèå êîæè, çàáîòÿñü î äîñòàòî÷íîì êîëè÷åñòâå âëàãè è æèðà.

Äîìàøíèé òðàâÿíîé ÷àé ñíèìàåò çóä

This is the same as the 20th century of the world, the same as the 20th century y, yuk, yok, yav, y, y, y, y, y, y, y, y, y, y, y, y, y, y, y, y, y, ys, ys, ys, ys, y, y, y, y, y, y, y, ys, ys, ys. This is the case, the other side, the world, the world, the world, the world about the whole world. Contact us esnova. Let's face it. It's just like that.

Õâîù

Responsibility for the new system and the system In other words, this is the case with the Russian language. In other words, this is the case. The origin of the world's history is that of the world. Promotion of information about 1 0-15 min.

Ìàñëî ðîçìàðèíà

More information about this issue rascala. No matter what fæfa), the 5th century This is the case with the Russian Federation.

Ñîëü è ìàñëî çâåðîáîÿ

Vávía väëvà èëè vâàííîîkà väëëëöà ñ ðàñòðîîîîîñîîñîîñîîñîè èïîñ this is the case with the Russian Federation format and synonyms. Valid for 15-20 months. Well, that's why.

Ïðàâèëüíî ïîäîáðàòü ìûëî

Ëó÷øå îòêàçàòüñÿ îò îáû÷íîãî ìûëà è ïðèîáðåñòè óâëàæíÿþùåå æèäêîå áåñùåëî÷íîå ìûëî. Îíî î÷èùàåò êîæó, íå ïîâðåæäàÿ åå, è óñïîêàèâàåò çóä. Êîæà íåæíàÿ, ãëàäêàÿ è áàðõàòíàÿ.

Éîãóðò, áàíàí è ñëèâêè

VÂñå, that’s what you’re talking about, that’s what you’re talking about. çðåëûî áàíàí èîåøàòîè This is the most important word of the world. More information about Russia and Russia 20. Remembrance this is the way it is.

Êàðòîôåëü

Îòëè÷íî ïðîòèâîñòîÿò çóäó ëîìòèêè ñûðîãî êàðòîôåëÿ, íàëîæåííûå íà ìàðëþ è ñîîòâåòñòâåííî íà êîæó. Äîñòàòî÷íî ïîëó÷àñà, ÷òîáû êðàõìàë è ôèòîõèìè÷åñêèå âåùåñòâà êàðòîôåëÿ îêàçàëè ïîëîæèòåëüíîå äåéñòâèå íà êèñëîòíî-ùåëî÷íîé áàëàíñ êîæè è óñòðàíèëè çóä.

Ëèìîíû

Æåëòûå öèòðóñîâûå òîæå ìîãóò ïîìî÷ü èçáàâèòüñÿ îò çóäà ñâîåé êèñëîòíîñòüþ è âèòàìèíîì Ñ. Äëÿ ýòîãî ïîëîâèíêàìè ëèìîíà ìàññèðóþò ïîñòðàäàâøèå ó÷àñòêè êîæè. Íî ïðè ÷óâñòâèòåëüíîé êîæå èëè àëëåðãèè íà öèòðóñîâûå îò ýòîãî ñðåäñòâà íàäî îòêàçàòüñÿ – ëèìîííàÿ êèñëîòà ìîæåò äîïîëíèòåëüíî ðàçäðàæàòü êîæó.

Îòäûõ

Íå çðÿ êîæà ÿâëÿåòñÿ îêíîì â äóøó. Ñòðåññ, òðåâîãà è ïñèõè÷åñêîå íàïðÿæåíèå âïîëíå ñïîñîáíû ñòàòü ïðè÷èíîé èëè ïîâîäîì äëÿ ðàçäðàæåíèÿ êîæè. Êîíå÷íî, îò ñòðåññà èçáàâèòüñÿ íå òàê-òî ïðîñòî. Íî õîòÿ áû â âå÷åðíåå âðåìÿ îòëîæèòå â ñòîðîíó âûêëþ÷åííûé òåëåôîí è ñîñðåäîòî÷üòåñü íà ñåáå – ýòî âíåñåò ñïîêîéñòâèå â äóøó.

Ïðàâèëüíàÿ êîñìåòèêà

Íåëüçÿ çàáûâàòü è î ïðàâèëüíî ïîäîáðàííîì êðåìå äëÿ óõîäà çà êîæåé ïðè çóäå è ðàçäðàæåíèè. Ëó÷øèé ñîâåò – íàíåñòè âèçèò äåðìàòîëîãó è ïðèäåðæèâàòüñÿ åãî ðåêîìåíäàöèé.

È âàæíî ïîìíèòü, ÷òî âñå óïîìÿíóòûå ñðåäñòâà ëèøü ñíèìàþò ñèìïòîìû, íî íå óñòðàíÿþò ïðè÷èíó êîæíîãî çóäà, íå ëå÷àò çàáîëåâàíèå, êîòîðîå åãî âûçûâàåò. Ïîýòîìó, åñëè ïîäîáíûå íåïðèÿòíûå îùóùåíèÿ ïîÿâëÿþòñÿ âíîâü è âíîâü, îáÿçàòåëüíî ïîñåòèòå âðà÷à, ïðîéäèòå íàçíà÷åííîå èì îáñëåäîâàíèå è êóðñ ëå÷åíèÿ, à íå ïîëàãàéòåñü òîëüêî ëèøü íà íàðîäíûå è äîìàøíèå ñðåäñòâà îò çóäà êîæè.

comp-doctor.ru

Healing solutions

A good and effective remedy for soothing skin itching is an infusion of string. Two spoons of herb will require half a liter of boiling water. You should give the solution time to stand, then soak a swab in it and wipe the itchy skin.

Oregano can alleviate the condition of the skin and produce a cooling menthol effect on it. A tablespoon of the plant is taken per liter of boiling water. When the solution becomes warm, it is filtered and used to treat the skin. For greater effect, compresses containing this solution are applied to the skin.

Crushed burdock root is also used to prepare compresses. You need to take two spoons of it and add water (500 ml) and cook for half an hour. The compress can be applied at night.

Alcohol tinctures with the addition of various herbs help well in the fight against itching. For example, you can take one part lemon balm, 5 parts alcohol and infuse. You can use the solution to wipe the skin after 2 weeks.

You can infuse nettle with alcohol. In this case, 1 part of the leaves of the plant should be poured with 10 parts of alcohol. The infusion time is also 2 weeks.

Some plants are used both for external treatment and as remedies taken internally. An example is lemon balm. To wipe the skin, use lemon balm (10 grams) infused with vodka (50 ml). Infuse for a week.

Itching resulting from mosquito bites goes away after rubbing the problem areas of the skin with a solution of very strong tea. The tea contains tannin, which relieves irritation and inflammation of the skin.

A very thick gruel solution made from oatmeal soaked in water also helps a lot with bites. The product is applied to the affected areas.

Irritated skin is well soothed by baths with the addition of decoctions of beneficial plants. For example, you can add a rich decoction of barley, pine shoots or chamomile flowers to the water.

It is also useful to use juniper extract when bathing. The plant has an anti-inflammatory, soothing effect on the skin. Add 4 tablespoons of liquid extract or 2 tablets of dry extract to the bath.

Effective oils

One of these oils is almond oil. Sensitive itchy skin softens under its influence, dry skin receives missing nutrition, damaged skin is restored. To ensure the desired effect, you must apply the oil to the itchy areas daily.

Vegetable oil becomes a good anti-itch remedy if it is enriched with certain components. Thus, several tomatoes fried in vegetable oil will transfer their healing properties to it. This oil should be allowed to settle, and then the product should be used to lubricate the affected areas.

There is also a recipe using vegetable oil. To do this, bring 1 glass of this product to a boil, then put 6 finely chopped, not very large onions into it. When the onion turns dark, strain the oil. Add prepared grated wax to it in the amount of a teaspoon. Wait for it to boil again. Reduce heat, simmer for another 5 minutes and strain again. Store the oil in the refrigerator and, if itching occurs, wipe the skin with it.

Ointments that relieve itching

This recipe is effective for itching. Take a tablespoon of melted lard, sulfur and grated laundry soap, and a teaspoon of birch tar. Mix the ingredients until smooth. After a week of using this ointment, the skin condition will noticeably improve.

Grind a spoonful of walnuts, ground and fried, with raw yolk. Add a spoonful of rast. oils Heat the ointment (do not boil), strain. Lubricate irritated areas.

Another ointment using eggs. In this recipe, it is taken whole and whisked together with vinegar and water, taken a tablespoon at a time. Cover the oiled skin with a cloth for a while.

An ointment containing a mixture of the following components quickly relieves itching and nourishes the skin: baby cream (tube), golden mustache (a tablespoon of the juice of its leaves), valerian tincture (a teaspoon), olive oil (a tablespoon). By applying the prepared ointment to the skin, you can not only get rid of itching, but also speed up the healing of scratches.

Ketotifen for allergies

There can be a huge number of reasons for the occurrence of itching sensations. This is a fairly common symptom that characterizes the presence of disorders in the body. To determine the cause, it is necessary to conduct an extensive examination. The most common reasons include the following:

Skin diseases;
Deviations in the functioning of internal organs;
Diseases of the genitourinary system;
Pregnancy;
Diabetes mellitus;
Infection with helminths;
Influence of external factors;

External irritants can include insect bites and chemicals. As a rule, redness forms at the site of the bite. The discomfort will continue until the wound heals. The reaction to chemical household products is due to the presence of an allergy-causing component in the composition. Skin rashes, itching and burning will disappear after stopping contact with the irritant.

Sometimes discomfort occurs when certain organs are not functioning properly. For example, as liver disease develops, the amount of bilirubin in the blood increases. This provokes the deposition of bile acids in the layers of the epidermis, which can cause itching.

Skin diseases have different causes. Most often, the causative agent is pathogenic bacteria or viruses. Scabies is characterized by the presence under the skin, the movement of which provokes discomfort.

The cause of skin itching throughout the body may also be the state of gestation. Sometimes pregnant women develop gallstones. The main symptoms of this disease include yellowing of the skin and cornea of the eye.

Less significant causes of itching

Often, discomfort in the skin area occurs for minor reasons. These include the following:

Wearing underwear made of synthetic materials;
Using cold water when washing;
High chlorine content in water;
Aggressive components in personal hygiene products;
Stress;

To identify the source of discomfort, it is enough to observe after what actions the itching begins. If the problem is the composition of the water, then, in addition to itching, there will be dry skin. There may also be a burning sensation and redness in some areas of the body. To avoid negative reactions to external stimuli, you should pay attention to the quality of daily life.

When should you sound the alarm?

Not every person, upon discovering itchy skin, will rush to consult a specialist. In most cases, people try to get rid of discomfort on their own. This is the wrong decision. Lack of proper treatment can make the situation worse. In the case of infectious and viral diseases, a person is a source of infection for others.

There is no need to hesitate to consult a doctor if there are accompanying symptoms. These include the following:

Decreased performance and insomnia;
Rash or redness on the surface of the body;
Irritability;
No improvement in condition;
Weight loss or appetite disturbances;

2 Diagnostic tests

Prolonged and severe itching is a compelling argument for a comprehensive examination of the body. First of all, the possibility of skin diseases should be excluded. To do this, a scraping is taken from the surface of the skin. Epithelial particles are examined under a special microscope that determines the presence of microbes.

It is equally important to exclude diseases of the internal organs. The main diagnostic procedures include the following:

Depending on the results obtained, further actions are determined. Increased bilirubin as a result of a biochemical blood test may indicate liver disease. In this case, liver tests and testing for viral hepatitis are required.

3 Treatment methods

The treatment method directly depends on the nature of the disease. It is advisable not to deviate from the specialist’s recommendations. Hormonal disorders are treated with appropriate medications. They are prescribed based on test results.

Antimicrobials are aimed at combating certain types of pathogenic bacteria. For allergies, oral or local medications are prescribed. The source of the allergy in this case should be avoided.

Traditional medicine

You can reduce discomfort with the help of folk remedies. But it should be remembered that they will give only a short-term effect, since the cause of this phenomenon will remain unresolved. Herbal decoctions effectively help in the fight against skin itching. The most common include nettle, burdock root, licorice, elecampane root, etc.

Coconut oil can relieve itchy sensations in the scalp. Fatty acids and vitamin E relieve dry skin, restoring comfort. The inflammatory process on the skin will help relieve vitamin A. A huge amount of this component is contained in lemon juice. Itching from eczema and some other skin diseases can be eliminated with the help of pharmaceutical Vaseline.

4 Conclusion

Most often, a set of measures is used to get rid of itching sensations, especially if the itching occurs in conjunction with other symptoms. To avoid itching not associated with diseases, it is enough to follow the rules of hygiene and carefully choose care products. In clothing, it is advisable to give preference to natural materials. This will reduce the likelihood of developing skin irritation.

Among the most common causes of the development of local itching on the body, doctors identify several factors:

Determining the causes of local discomfort is of great importance, because it depends on the results of diagnosing the disease with the identification of the main etiological factor how to relieve skin itching effectively and competently, without harming the body.

The appearance of generalized skin itching is promoted by external and internal factors such as:

genetic predisposition;
dehydration and loss of skin elasticity;
dysfunction of the endocrine glands;
oncological diseases;
damage to the central nervous system and mental disorders;
congestion in the gallbladder and liver with impaired bile outflow (cholestasis);
vitamin D deficiency and calcium metabolism deficiency;
chronic intoxications of various origins;
problems associated with blood diseases;
diabetes mellitus;
pregnancy;
dry skin caused by dry air or climatic conditions in the region;
photosensitivity.

In most cases, the fight against itching all over the body is achieved through complex and long-term therapy, and sometimes patients can only benefit from surgical treatment of problem areas.

The appearance of itching over the entire surface of the body is due to the development of such pathologies:

dysfunction of the endocrine system;
damage to the nervous system;
damage to certain areas of the brain;
psycho-emotional shocks;
stagnation of bile due to decreased tone of the gallbladder;
lack of vitamin D.

In some cases, itching can only be managed through complex therapy, including surgery. In other situations, it is quite possible to use effective folk remedies.

The most well-known skin diseases are characterized by itching. There are many causes of the disease. Here are just a few of them:

Allergic reactions that can be caused by foods, drugs, animals, plants.
From mosquito bites or other insects, the places on the skin where they have been are very itchy.
Less common is itching, which is caused by liver or kidney disease. As a result of such diseases, nitrogen accumulates in the body. It tends to the surface and, combined with sweat, irritates the skin, causing itching.
When there is a rash or swelling on a person's protective covering, this can also lead to itching. The structure of the skin changes, so the receptors are forced to react in such a way, which in turn protects the internal organs from unpleasant sensations.
Coffee, citrus fruits, hot spices irritate the stomach more than all other allergens.
Dehydration associated with age. People over 65 years of age suffer from senile itch.
Some people, when they see another person scratching their arm or leg, also experience itching. Scientists characterize this reaction as psychological.

To prevent itchy skin, you can use a warm or cool shower. Do not wash with soap or gel.

Remove coffee, alcohol, citrus fruits, and overly hot and spicy foods from your diet. Give preference in clothing to smooth fabrics, but not synthetics.

Avoid wool and linen. These materials irritate the structure of the skin.

Cotton will do. Until you find out the cause of the itching, do not use cosmetics.

There is no point in scratching already irritated areas. No matter how difficult it may be. It will itch more and marks will remain. In this case, there will be no relief.

Itching is a fairly common disease and is accompanied by an irresistible desire to scratch one place or another. Itching also includes a burning sensation on the skin.

The causes of itching are the following:

Remedy for itchy skin No. 1 - cold

Ice cubes tighten skin pores, reduce irritation and “dull” receptor sensations. Cold slows down blood circulation in the itchy area of the body and stops the production of histamine, a substance that is released by the epidermis under the influence of stimuli and causes itchy sensations.

If there is no ice nearby, approach the issue creatively: cold tap water (and ideally from a filter), metal, frozen meat.

Ice relieves itchy skin

Remedy No. 2 – heat

For some reason, everyone thinks that heat only increases the itching of the skin and prevents its treatment, but this is not so. Steamed and open pores relax the skin, relieve tension and reduce itching. Heat begins to “drive” histamine through the blood. Thus, the substance does not concentrate or accumulate, and the itching gradually subsides.

As thermal therapy, you can use a cloth soaked in warm water, or a coffee mug (if you can lean it against the itchy area). A hot shower or bath will also relieve discomfort.

Itching is an unpleasant sensation that forces a person to scratch the affected area of the skin. If the skin itches slightly, this is normal and occurs often, but sometimes this sensation can be strong and cause many problems. Constant and intense itching is usually a symptom of some disease of the skin, body organs or nervous system.

Sometimes itching is accompanied by a rash, but it can also occur on apparently unchanged skin. According to the degree of distribution they distinguish generalized itching- when the whole body itches and local (local) itching, covering only a specific area of the skin.

Frequent scratching causes the skin to become thin, damaged and inflamed, which can cause it to become painful and itch even more. Regardless of the cause of the itching, some ways can help reduce its intensity and alleviate the condition:

rub the affected area of skin with your fingertips or press on it with your palm;
moisturize itchy skin with emollients, then you will damage it less when scratching;
make cold compresses, for example, from a damp cloth, take cool baths;
use external antipruritics in the form of lotions, ointments, etc., for example, calamine lotion, antihistamines and steroid creams;
buy fragrance-free cosmetics and hygiene products;
Avoid clothing that irritates the skin: synthetic fabric, coarse wool, etc.

Nails should be clean and short, especially for itchy children. The ends of the nails should be filed rather than cut. The cut ends of the nails are sharp and uneven, causing more damage to the skin.

Causes of itching

In most cases, the sensation of itching occurs when sensitive nerve endings in the skin and mucous membranes - receptors - are stimulated. Receptor irritants can be: mechanical, temperature, influence of chemicals, light, etc. One of the main chemical irritants is a biologically active substance - histamine, which is produced in the body during allergies or inflammation.

There is also itching of central origin, that is, it develops without the participation of the nerve endings of the skin. The source of central itching is the focus of excitation of nerve cells in the brain, which occurs in some neurological diseases.

Finally, it is known that there are factors that can make the skin more sensitive to itching. For example, when exposed to heat in hot weather or when body temperature rises, the skin itches more, while cold, on the contrary, relieves the itching. People suffer most from itching in the evening and at night, which is associated with daily fluctuations in the diameter of blood vessels, and consequently, skin temperature.

The immediate causes of itchy skin can be various diseases of the skin, internal organs, nervous system, blood and even malignant tumors. Itching in a child is a common symptom of varicella (chickenpox) - a childhood infection, the main manifestation of which is a characteristic rash on the skin.

Itching due to skin diseases

Skin diseases, in addition to itching, are accompanied by the appearance of a rash: blisters, spots, nodules, blisters, peeling and other elements on the skin. The following skin conditions can cause itching:

In addition, the skin may itch after insect bites: mosquitoes, bedbugs, lice (for pediculosis), fleas, stinging arthropods (wasps, bees, etc.). As a rule, a small nodule forms at the site of the bite against a background of reddened and hot skin. Sometimes in the center of the nodule you can see the immediate site of the bite in the form of a dark dot. Insect bites are especially difficult for people with sensitive skin and a tendency to allergies.

Often the cause of skin itching is various chemicals that affect the skin, for example:

cosmetics;
paints or fabric coatings;
some metals, such as nickel;
juices of some plants (nettle, hogweed).

Under the influence of ultraviolet rays from the sun, it is easy to get a sunburn, after which itching appears, the skin turns red, and sometimes becomes covered with watery blisters. Another cause of itching can be excessive dry skin. If the above diseases occur, consult a dermatologist.

Itching of the skin due to diseases of the internal organs

A symptom of some diseases of the internal organs is generalized (general) itching. In most cases, the skin remains unchanged: normal color, without rash or peeling. Such diseases include:

Diabetes mellitus. Severe itching of the skin and thirst are sometimes the first symptoms of diabetes. Particularly severe itching usually occurs in the genital area and anus.
Hyperthyroidism is sometimes accompanied by complaints of itchy skin. This is due to an acceleration of metabolism and an increase in temperature. With reduced thyroid function, general itching associated with dry skin is also possible.
Kidney failure may cause itching. This is due to damage to the nerve fibers of the skin and a decrease in the sensitivity threshold of nerve endings. That is, weaker irritants begin to cause a sensation of itching.
Polycythemia is a blood disease associated with excessive production of blood cells, which thickens the blood and increases the risk of blood clots and blockages in blood vessels. With polycythemia, itching is a common problem; the skin itches especially severely after taking a shower or any other contact with water. Polycythemia is treated by a hematologist.
Iron deficiency anemia is a blood disease associated with impaired hemoglobin production. Taking iron supplements usually relieves the itching quickly.
Lymphogranulomatosis (Hodgkin's lymphoma) is a malignant blood disease that begins with enlarged lymph nodes, most often in the neck. Sometimes the first symptom of lymphogranulomatosis is skin itching, which intensifies in the evening and at night. The skin often itches in the area of the affected lymph node.
Some types of cancer, such as breast, lung or prostate cancer, also cause itchy skin.

Somewhat less often, itching is accompanied by a change in skin tone, which, for example, happens with subhepatic jaundice associated with a violation of the outflow of bile from the gallbladder. The skin begins to itch due to the accumulation of bile acids in it. This can happen with cholelithiasis, some types of hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, pancreatic cancer, etc.

Sometimes itching occurs as a result of neurological or mental disorders or diseases. For example, after a stroke, with postherpetic neuralgia, stress and depression.

Itching during pregnancy and menopause

Itching often occurs in pregnant women and goes away after childbirth. A number of skin conditions that cause itching can develop during pregnancy, including the following:

Pruritic urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy (multiform dermatitis of pregnancy) is a skin condition that occurs during pregnancy in which an itchy, red, raised rash appears on the thighs and abdomen;
prurigo gravidarum - a red, itchy skin rash that most often appears on the arms, legs and torso;
itching of pregnancy - itching, without a rash on the skin, resulting from overload of the liver during pregnancy.

All these conditions usually appear in late pregnancy and disappear after childbirth. Their treatment is carried out jointly by a general practitioner and an obstetrician-gynecologist. If you experience itching or an unusual skin rash during pregnancy, consult your doctor.

Itching is also a common symptom of menopause. The cause of itching is considered to be a decrease in estrogen production and an imbalance of other hormones.

Itching in the anus

The causes of itching in the anus or anal itching can be a number of diseases, for example the following:

Itching in the intimate area (itching in the vagina, perineum, itching of the penis and scrotum) is one of the painful and delicate problems. The main causes of itching in this area are usually infection:

thrush (vaginal candidiasis and thrush in men) is a fungal infection of the genital organs that can sometimes spread to the rectal area, causing itching in the anus;
sexually transmitted infections - sexually transmitted diseases;
bacterial vaginosis can cause intimate itching in women;
lice pubis - infestation with pubic lice;
allergies, including to condom latex, intimate hygiene products, sperm, etc.

Why do my feet itch?

In addition to general causes, local itching of the legs may be associated with:

varicose veins of the lower extremities - accompanied by swelling, pain and heaviness in the legs in the evening;
fungal infection of the nails and skin in the spaces between the toes; in addition to itching, peeling of the skin, changes in the shape and color of the nails may occur.

Treatment of itching

Depending on why the skin itches, treatment recommendations will differ, but there are several general rules that, if followed, will help relieve the itching. Particular attention should be paid to the rules of personal hygiene. When taking a bath or shower, do the following:

Use cool or lukewarm water (not hot).
Avoid using soap, shower gel or deodorant with fragrances. Fragrance-free lotions or water-based creams can be purchased at your pharmacy.
Apply a moisturizing lotion or cream without fragrance after a bath or shower to prevent your skin from drying out.

Regarding clothing and bedding, adhere to the following rules:

Avoid wearing clothes that irritate your skin, such as those made from wool or synthetic fabrics.
Buy clothes made from cotton whenever possible.
Avoid tight-fitting clothing.
Use mild detergents that do not irritate the skin.
Sleep in light and loose clothing.

Anti-itch medications

Regarding medications, adhere to the following rules:

Apply a rich moisturizer to dry or flaky skin;
If prescribed by a doctor, you can use steroid (hormonal) creams for several days, applying them to inflamed, itchy areas of the skin;
Take antihistamines (anti-allergy medications) to stop itching - consult your doctor before use.

Antihistamine tablets can also cause severe drowsiness, so do not drive, use power tools, or do heavy work that requires alertness after taking them.

Some antidepressants, such as paroxetine or sertraline, can relieve itching (if your doctor prescribes them, it does not mean you are depressed).

If you have itching in hairy areas, such as your scalp, your doctor may prescribe a special lotion instead of using sticky creams.

Which doctor should I consult if my skin itches?

Using the NaPopravku service, you can quickly find doctors who usually diagnose and treat itchy skin. This:

dermatologist - if itching is associated with a skin disease;
allergist - if you are prone to allergies;
therapist/pediatrician - if the cause of the itching is not clear and initial diagnosis is required.

If you are not sure which doctor to see, use the Who Treats It section of the website. There, based on your symptoms, you can more accurately decide on the choice of a doctor.