Chamomile, medicinal: uses and properties of chamomile. How to use chamomile for treatment: tips and reviews

This plant is quite often used in medicine. It is used to treat many ailments. The legendary Hippocrates used infusions from this flower. Avicenna used this plant to prepare medications for headaches.

Chamomile is annual plant, which is found in the south and central Russia. Some species of this plant grow in Eastern Europe, V Central Asia and southern Siberia. Chamomile can be found in meadows and fields, forest edges and along roads.

Medicinal properties of chamomile

Thanks to your unique properties chamomile has long been used in medicinal and cosmetics. Decoctions and infusions of this plant were used by legendary healers ancient world for skin and eye care. Pliny the Elder described the use of chamomile to treat female diseases.

In our country, the first records of chamomile date back to the time of Ivan the Terrible. During his reign, this plant was harvested for the needs of the army. Under Peter the Great, chamomile was not only harvested, but also began to be grown.

The uniqueness of this plant is due to the content of chamazulene in its oil. This substance has an anti-inflammatory effect. Chamazulene helps relieve allergic reactions and strengthens regenerative processes body.

In addition, chamomile has the following properties:

Removes inflammatory processes
Has an antiseptic effect
Destroys viruses and pathogenic microorganisms
Strengthens immunity
Has analgesic and sedative effects
Reduces allergic reactions of the body
Restores the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract
Helps reduce body temperature

Chamomile oil contains apiin, apigenin and herniarin. These substances have an antispasmodic effect. By using unique oil This plant can reduce gas formation in the intestines, remove harmful substances from the gastrointestinal tract, weaken inflammatory processes and dilate blood vessels in the brain.

Chamomile oil activates the immune system, kills bacteria and stimulates appetite. The use of this tool in case of failures is shown menstrual cycle and during menopause.

Chamomile oil can heal wounds from insect bites and relieve pain from sunburn. In cosmetology, chamomile oil is included in anti-wrinkle products, hair masks and skin-whitening preparations.

Chamomile - benefits and harm

The benefits and harms of chamomile

The main benefit of this plant is its antimicrobial action. Chamomile contains essential oils that are used today in aromatherapy as antidepressants.

The vitamin composition of this plant is represented by almost all the vitamins necessary for humans. That is why chamomile is used in the treatment of many diseases. She can help with mental stress and diseases of bone tissue.

But, if you use chamomile very often, it can cause headaches and lethargy. You should not use decoctions and infusions of this plant during pregnancy. Chamomile causes severe allergic reactions in some people.

How and why to take and use chamomile?

Very often, products based on this plant are used to fight colds. For this, infusions and decoctions are prepared. They can be used as a liquid for inhalation. Chamomile vapor contains substances that have antimicrobial effect. They are capable of not only suppressing the action pathogenic microorganisms, but will also help remove mucus from the lungs and bronchi
The oil of this plant is widely used in preparations for the common cold. It has an anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effect. Due to this, it can normalize the functioning of the nasal mucosa
Chamomile oil is very popular in cosmetology. Substances included in lotions, ointments and creams based on it are used against acne. Polysaccharides and biological acids contained in the plant can normalize skin health and stop inflammatory processes
Tea with chamomile will help with stomach problems. With its help, they cleanse the intestinal mucosa and normalize function. nervous system
You can use chamomile-based compresses to relieve painful sensations in the joints. Due to the presence of chamazulene in chamomile oil, a compress from a decoction of this plant can not only relieve inflammation from the joints, but also help regenerate deteriorating cartilage tissue
This plant contains phytocompounds that inhibit oral bacteria. That is why chamomile can be used in gargles for diseases of the teeth, gums and throat. You can enhance the effect of chamomile to solve this problem with honey.
A decoction of this plant relieves headaches. Moreover, the product prepared from the dry collection can be taken orally. Good effect can be achieved by using chamomile decoction to prepare a compress on the back of the head. This remedy will not only help you cope well with headaches, but also calm your nerves.
Treat with infusion of chamomile peptic ulcer. It should be drunk 15 minutes before meals three times a day. After 5-6 months the disease should subside.
Tea with chamomile and honey will perfectly help in the fight against insomnia. And if you add a couple of lemon balm leaves to this tea, your sleep will not only be sound, but will also help you recover better after a hard day.

Indications and contraindications for chamomile treatment

As mentioned above, chamomile has a disinfectant and anti-inflammatory effect. This allows it to be used to treat diseases caused by bacteria and viral infections. This plant is especially useful for throat diseases: tonsillitis, catarrhal and follicular sore throat.
Chamomile is incredibly useful for pharyngitis and laryngitis. Infusions and decoctions of this plant will relieve itching and dry throat. Swelling with vocal cords can be relieved with chamomile tea. This can also help relieve sore throat
Chamomile is very helpful for colds complicated by joint pain and general intoxication. The active substances of this plant are able to remove toxins and other harmful substances from the body.
The uniqueness of chamomile is that it can be used at any age. For newborns, this plant is indicated as a means for external use, and already with one month old Chamomile-based products can also be used internally. But it is important to make sure that the child is not allergic to this plant.

IMPORTANT: But, chamomile must be used in moderation. Typically, treatments based on this medicinal plant last for 2-3 weeks.

As for the contraindications to taking chamomile, it should not be used during exacerbation of antacid gastritis. If the level of estrogen in the body is exceeded, then it is also better to avoid products based on this plant. During pregnancy, chamomile can be used internally only after consultation with your doctor.

Treatment of allergies with chamomile

Allergies are not hereditary. This is a purely individual problem, which for a long time may not appear. Chamomile helps cope well with disorders of the immune system.

It has proven itself especially well when allergic rashes on the skin. Moreover, this problem can be treated even in the youngest by adding chamomile to baths. It is recommended to carry them out for 2-3 days in a row. Instead of baths, you can use lotions.

To do this you need to pour 3 tbsp. spoons of the plant with boiling water and let it brew. In this infusion, you need to soak a clean cloth and apply it to the affected area on the skin.

Treatment of sore throat with chamomile

This medicinal plant very often used in the treatment of sore throat. To remove bacteria from the mouth and throat, rinse with a warm decoction or infusion of chamomile. During such rinses, the essential oil of this plant has an anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect.
The great benefits of chamomile for sore throat are: complex impact active substances of this plant for a sore throat. In addition to its antibacterial effect, chamomile helps reduce fever and painful sensations
For rinsing, you need to pour a glass of boiling water over a tablespoon of this plant. After 10 minutes, you need to strain the infusion and use it for its intended purpose. Gargle with warm infusion. If it cools down, the effect of such rinses will be close to zero.
Chamomile infusion goes well with sea salt. You need to pour one tablespoon of these ingredients into a thermos and pour 300 ml of boiling water over them. You need to gargle with this solution 4-5 times a day.
Other remedies are also indicated for angina. Can be cooked medicinal tea. To do this, pour a glass of dry chamomile with a glass of boiling water and leave for 20 minutes. To this tea you need to add honey and milk (20 ml)

Treating a runny nose with chamomile

Washing noma with this medicinal plant helps to quickly get rid of a runny nose. In this way you can even treat a runny nose in a child. To do this, the decoction must be injected one drop into each nostril. But this must be done very carefully. So that the child does not begin to choke and cough.

A decoction for instillation is prepared from dry chamomile. To do this, pour one glass of this medicinal plant with a glass of boiling water. You can bury this product in your nose only when the infusion has cooled to room temperature.

You can use chamomile nasal rinses for several days. As soon as it becomes easier to breathe, you can finish washing.

Treatment of thrush in women with chamomile

Thrush is caused by the activity of the yeast Candida albicans. IN in good condition the body is able to fight these microorganisms. But, if the immune system is weakened, then these yeasts get out of control. Chamomile can help him.

IMPORTANT: You can treat thrush at home. But, for proper treatment It is advisable to consult your doctor first.

Chamomile contains pharmacozulene. This substance helps relieve inflammation and cope with pathogenic microorganisms. Essential oils of the described medicinal plant will help relieve pain and enhance regenerative processes
When treating thrush, douching with chamomile infusion is indicated. If a problem is detected on initial stage such procedures can be used as basic ones. If the thrush has already “gained” its strength, then it is better to supplement douching with chamomile by taking special medications
To prepare a decoction for douching, you need to pour two tablespoons of the flowers of this medicinal plant into a liter cold water and bring to a boil. After the broth has cooled to body temperature, it needs to be strained and douched.
You can also use chamomile baths to treat thrush. 100 g of flowers of this plant is enough for one bath. The water should be warm. You need to take such baths daily for 10-20 minutes.

Treatment of prostatitis with chamomile

Causes of the disease prostate gland men have several. One of the causes of prostatitis is the action of pathogenic microorganisms that, penetrating into this area of the body, activate inflammatory processes. This cause of this common problem can be dealt with with the help of medicinal herbs. Including daisies
To treat this sensitive issue Chamomile infusion is suitable. To do this, pour a tablespoon of this medicinal plant with a glass of boiling water and leave for 30 minutes. You need to drink this infusion several times during the day.
You can also use an enema with the infusion described above. Before using it, you need to empty the intestines and inject 100 ml of infusion into the rectum. Enemas are very helpful for acute forms of prostatitis

Chamomile eye treatment. How to cure conjunctivitis with chamomile?

Conjunctivitis can cause an allergic reaction of the body, bacterial or viral infection. In all cases, this disease can be treated with chamomile. With the help of decoctions or infusions of this plant, you can soothe pain and relieve inflammation.
The infusion of this medicinal plant will help cope with conjunctivitis. With its help, you need to wash your eyes every 2-3 hours. It is very simple to prepare such an infusion. It is enough to mix one tablespoon of chamomile with one glass of boiling water.
To get rid of eye inflammation, a compress with chamomile will help. To do this, use a regular infusion from this plant. You need to moisten a cotton pad in it and apply it to the inflamed eye.
Chamomile is good for coping with conjunctivitis caused by bacteria and viruses. But, it is not always effective for other types of eye inflammation. If no improvement is visible within 1-2 days, you should consult your doctor.

Cough treatment with chamomile

Chamomile also helps with coughs. But, the effect of such treatment can be achieved if you start using this medicinal plant at the first symptoms of the disease. Cough can be treated with a decoction. To do this, one tablespoon is poured into a glass of boiling water. You need to take one tablespoon of this infusion throughout the day.
Well indicated for the treatment of cough herbal tea. If you include chamomile in its composition, then this tea will improve the condition of the mucous membrane. In addition, it will have an expectorant effect
For dry cough, inhalations with chamomile are indicated. Such procedures will soften the cough and clear respiratory tract. The herbal mixture can be brewed in a saucepan and its vapors can be inhaled while covered with a towel. One inhalation procedure should not exceed 15 minutes. To treat a cough, 5-15 inhalations with chamomile are needed
For greater effectiveness, chamomile flowers need to be crushed and poured with boiling water at the rate of half a glass per liter of water. After 30 minutes, add boiling water to the infusion and inhale the vapors of this medicinal plant. To enhance the effect of chamomile during inhalation, you can add sage and mint to the solution.

How to prepare?

Chamomile-based infusions or dietary supplements can be purchased at any pharmacy. But, if you want to prepare this medicinal plant yourself, then you need to do this at the end of June or beginning of August. Chamomile inflorescences are used for treatment. They need to be collected in dry weather, away from highways and industrial enterprises.

Chamomile should be dried in the shade. The room must have good ventilation. The resulting raw materials for decoctions and infusions can not be used longer than a year. Then, his medicinal properties noticeably worsen.

How to use chamomile for treatment: tips and reviews

Olga. I always treat conjunctivitis with chamomile. The collection can be purchased at any pharmacy. And its effectiveness is not a cause for concern. And all these newfangled drops cannot always cope with inflammation. Therefore, it is better to be treated with herbs.

Natalia. Since school, I began to periodically wash my face with chamomile infusion. My skin during adolescence was very problematic. But chamomile helped cope with acne and other inflammations.

Video: Chamomile. Medicinal herbs

Of the huge variety of flowers that can be found on the lawn, it is chamomile that stands out for its pronounced medicinal properties. From time immemorial, its beneficial properties served as the basis for the preparation of highly effective medicinal potions and tinctures that raised sick people to their feet.

There are several types of this amazing plant However, it is chamomile that is especially popular, also known as chamomile. The flower has a delicate aroma, which is given to it by chamomile oil and is used not only in medical field, but also in cosmetology. Medicinal properties this medicinal plant is known all over the world, and useful qualities have served for the benefit of humanity for decades.

Beneficial properties of chamomile

The beneficial properties of chamomile are truly unique. It contains highly effective essential oil, flavonoids, which give it an anti-inflammatory effect, and glycerides fatty acids, coumarin, polysaccharides, phytosterone and choline. Such a powerful complex natural ingredients I couldn’t stay away, so it has long been successfully used even in official medicine.

Popularly, chamomile inflorescences are used both externally and internally. It perfectly calms the nerves and is a powerful antibacterial agent. At the same time, chamomile has a very delicate effect on the human body, so it can be given even to children.

The healing properties of chamomile are used to eliminate large quantity diseases. It is especially often used to treat the stomach and intestines, and also as a choleretic and diaphoretic. It has absolutely no effect on the acidity in the stomach and at the same time promotes fast healing ulcerative formations, reduces the amount of accumulated gases, and also relieves spasms.

Chamomile also has a beneficial sedative effect on the central nervous system and helps cope with the effects of stress, overwork and insomnia.

Scope of application.

The scope of chamomile is quite extensive. It is used as tea leaves, for making tinctures and as rinses, as well as for creating cosmetic products and even for preparing healing baths.

Tea promotes general strengthening body, as well as normalizing the functioning of the stomach and gall bladder. In addition, it is able to relieve any chronic inflammatory process and cleanse the mucous membrane oral cavity, larynx and esophagus. To achieve maximum effect Chamomile tea is recommended to be taken three times a day before meals for a month.

For inflammatory processes of the external genitalia, special medicinal baths based on chamomile decoction are used. They are capable of providing a comprehensive anti-inflammatory effect on the main lesion and the surrounding area.

In the cosmetology field, chamomile has also proven itself to be excellent. It can be used to add shine blonde hair, and also eliminate irritation, dryness and flaking not only on the scalp, but also on the face.

Contraindications for use

Despite the beneficial properties of this unique plant, chamomile, like many other representatives of the plant world, has a whole series contraindications. It is not recommended to take chamomile-based decoctions and teas during pregnancy, as it helps stimulate the ovaries to produce the hormone estrogen, which is fraught with consequences during the trimesters, because increased content estrogen may cause spontaneous abortion or premature birth. The only one possible option The use of chamomile during pregnancy is external.

It is also not recommended to take various drugs and chamomile-based infusions for a long time and uncontrollably, since an excess or systematic use can lead to the loss of all beneficial properties. However, it is possible that side effects such as headache, weakness, dizziness and excessive irritability.

However, if you use the medicinal properties of this medicinal plant wisely, then all possible side effects will be kept to a minimum and will not cause harm to the body.

Time-tested folk recipes

The unique medicinal properties of chamomile have contributed to the collection of a huge number of different recipes, which are a panacea for many diseases. Infusions, decoctions, compresses and special aromatic oils are made from it.

Infusion.

To prepare chamomile infusion, pour 2 tbsp boiling water. l. chamomile inflorescences and leave for 20 minutes, then strain. The infusion is taken three times a day, hot, 50 ml before meals. The infusion is recommended to be used as a medicinal or prophylactic for the following diseases: diarrhea, colds and viral diseases, gastrointestinal problems, flatulence.

Decoction.

To prepare a chamomile-based decoction, add 1 tbsp. l. dry inflorescences with boiling water and leave for 30 minutes, then strain. The decoction is recommended for use as a rub for all skin types during periods of exacerbation of inflammatory processes and local acne.

Compress.

To prepare a chamomile compress, you need to combine dry inflorescences and hot boiled water in a 2:3 ratio. The resulting mushy mixture should be wrapped in a sterile piece of gauze and applied to the problem area. The compress is recommended for use for inflammation and pain in the joints, burns, swelling, eczema and boils.

Aromatherapy.

Essential oil is extracted under industrial conditions by introducing special technology and is successfully used in aromatherapy as a sedative.

Dear reader, I bring to your attention video materials about the benefits and use of chamomile.

IN healing power Doctors and healers have been convinced of this simple flower since time immemorial; its effectiveness is recognized by both traditional and folk medicine.

But chamomile has both beneficial properties and contraindications.

Chamomile has been used for healing for a very long time.

And few people can list with firm confidence how chamomile is useful, how it can be harmful, and how to use it correctly for maximum results.

Is drinking chamomile beneficial?

The answer to this question will be prompted by a composition that amazes with its uniqueness:

proteins, naturally plant-based, but most effective in strengthening and restoring immunity weakened by disease;

Strengthen immune system will help too. Carrots can deservedly be called the vitamin queen. It contains a colossal amount of usefulness.

essential oils, which are not just responsible for the aroma of the chamomile herb, but also have a beneficial antiseptic effect and are indispensable in the fight against colds and infections;
the bitterness contained in chamomile helps destroy a variety of harmful substances and pathogenic microbes;
mucus that appears when infused eliminates irritation; together with the mucus gum substance they have a pronounced antiseptic effect;
the substance apegenin is aimed at eliminating spasms;

You can also relieve spasms using. This plant sometimes affects the body not worse than drugs. It is only important to use it wisely.

apiin is an active fighter against inflammatory processes;
vitamin C and ascorbic acid are preserved even in a dry plant and do not evaporate after brewing.

You will learn all the details about the benefits of chamomile from the video:

This analysis makes it clear why people drink chamomile different ages at different condition health. This is really indispensable assistant in the fight against viruses, bacteria and inflammation.

Indications for use

The scope of application of chamomile infusion is vast and varied, including:

strengthening the body to fight colds and seasonal diseases viral diseases, the possibility of preventing influenza or ARVI;
elimination of all kinds of gastrointestinal problems, which include:
- improvement of digestive processes;
- relieving stomach and intestinal spasms;
- reduction of fermentation processes;
- cleansing of toxins and impurities;
- facilitating the functioning of the kidneys, liver and gall bladder.

It is important that even the presence increased acidity is not a contraindication for taking chamomile decoction orally; the benefits of such regular use will allow you to forget about the symptoms of gastritis.

The benefits of chamomile tea for women are known. Its use on an empty stomach in the morning will give freshness to the skin, during painful periods it will relieve spasms and pulling sensations in the lower back, and it is possible to eliminate many gynecological and even oncological diseases.
Chamomile renders beneficial influence on a woman's body

Among other things, the beneficial effects of drinking chamomile at night on the nervous system, eliminating stress and insomnia have been noted.

Do we buy or prepare?

First you need to decide where to purchase the raw materials for the miracle drink. There may be two options here.

Option one - you buy a package of dried flowers at a pharmacy, or chamomile tea bags in any retail outlets that you trust.

The convenience is that you can live in the Arctic Circle and not even know what chamomile is, but it will still benefit you. Ready-made sachets will allow you not to think about the dosage.

Option two - you find out where chamomile grows and harvest it yourself.
In this case, you should arm yourself with some useful information:

raw materials are collected far from big cities and polluted highways, in ecologically clean areas;
not all varieties of chamomile can be ingested; many are used exclusively for cosmetic or decorative purposes; of all types of chamomile, the most medicinal is the chamomile or, in other words, medicinal chamomile with white petals and a bright yellow convex center;
From May to September the flowering period of chamomile, but when to collect the blossoming buds is suggested by an analysis of its composition, it turns out to be towards the end of the flowering period useful substances there is much less left, which means May and June are the most suitable months;
rainy weather and early morning hours are not suitable for collecting raw materials;
the flowers are not torn, but cut with scissors or using combs, carefully observing that no foreign impurities get into the collection;
When transporting, it is important to prevent crushing plant material, otherwise the beneficial properties of field chamomile will be minimized;
It is best to dry the flowers outside in the shade or in well-ventilated areas, laying out the plants thin layer on a sheet of paper or fabric;
You can preserve the beneficial properties of chamomile by placing it after drying in boxes or jars, remembering to close it tightly;
containers with raw materials are stored in a dry and dark place; the preparations should be used for no more than two years, given that chamomile flowers have beneficial properties and contraindications;
You can make teas, decoctions, infusions from the finished bulk product without overusing it and observing the dosage.

You will find detailed instructions for harvesting chamomile in the video:

Is drinking chamomile beneficial for everyone?

Surprisingly, even after taking healing flower there may be negative consequences, because chamomile tea has both beneficial properties and contraindications:

Overdose and too dense concentration, uncontrolled use can cause weakening muscle tone, headaches and general depression;
Individual intolerance can lead to severe allergies, rashes and irritations on the skin, so it is important to constantly monitor the body’s reaction without starting the process;
Pregnancy, as soon as the news of a happy replenishment arrives, you should forget about the benefits of chamomile for the body.
It must be remembered that it can bring the uterus into a state of tone, and therefore be extremely dangerous for bearing a fetus.

Not all doctors are so strict about the benefits and harms of chamomile tea, but the threat of miscarriage is present, which means it’s not worth the risk;
Conjunctivitis, contrary to popular belief, is not treated with chamomile infusion; the benefit will be insignificant;
Undesirable use together with sedatives and diuretics; the consequences of such a combination can be completely unpredictable;
Low blood pressure also does not require additional calming effects.

After making sure that you are not included in any of the listed risk groups, you can begin the process of preparing a medicinal drink.

Chamomile tea for children

Everything that chamomile tea can do will benefit even the smallest organism. Already a newborn can be given a teaspoon of tea to counteract colic. From 4 months to a year, the dose can be increased to several teaspoons if there is pain in the throat and abdomen.
Chamomile can be given even to infants

After a year, it is mandatory to use chamomile for nervous and restless children in the amount of one child’s cup.

Question about chamomile tea at breastfeeding today is considered controversial, the opinion of researchers is ambiguous on the effect of lactation, some claim an increase breast milk, and someone says the opposite.

Apparently, this may play a role individual reaction body of a nursing mother.

How to make chamomile tea?

Brewing tea is not a complicated ritual at all.
You will need dry raw materials and boiled water, but in this simple action has its own small features:

the tea is not boiled, but simply poured boiled water, it is desirable that its temperature be 95 degrees, then all the beneficial substances will be preserved;
use only good clean water so as not to spoil the properties of chamomile tea;
ratio of one teaspoon of dry mixture to 200 ml of water;
infusion lasts 5-7 minutes, strain if desired;
You can drink tea in pure form or with the addition of honey, lemon cream, chamomile is good and in combination with mint.

You will learn all the rules for brewing chamomile from the video:

Infusions and decoctions are made based on tea, the infusion must be kept in a warm place or in a thermos, and the decoction is ready after briefly boiling dry chamomile in a saucepan.

It is also known to use chamomile infusions and decoctions externally, and internally too; benefit and harm are possible in both the first and second options. It is always necessary to remember the dosage and measure.

Of course, science and medicine do not stand still, but the thousand-year traditions of folk healing are proven guardians of health and feeling great us and our loved ones. Folk recipes from nature will always be in demand and loved.

Similar materials

Almost all of us have been familiar with chamomile tea since childhood and have experienced its medicinal properties. Chamomile is known for its unique healing properties and reach wide range diseases for which it should be used. Infusions and decoctions are made from it, included in ointments and toothpastes, compresses are made, and much more. She is wonderful natural antiseptic and sedative.

Chamomile is one of the most accessible plants for study, as it grows in virtually the entire post-Soviet space, as well as in Central Asia.

We know a lot about the medicinal properties of chamomile. A huge number of scientific papers and recipes have been written, since it is today one of the most studied medicinal plants and is registered in more than twenty-six countries around the world as an official pharmaceutical.

Pharmacological composition of chamomile

The main key to the secret of the incredible healing properties chamomile lies in its chemical composition.

A unique combination of vitamins, acids, proteins, can influence general condition human body, replenishing and updating almost everything biochemical processes.

Chemical composition chamomile:

various coumarin compounds (herniorin, umbelliferone);
bioflavonoids or vitamin P;
organic acids (caprylic, antimisic, salicylic, isovaleric);
vitamins: PP ( nicotinic acid), C (ascorbic acid), A (carotene);
polysaccharides;
phytosterols;
protein substances;
tannins;
gum, bitterness, mucus.

The most valuable part of the plant is the flower capsules, from which chamomile essential oil is synthesized, which contains the most valuable component - chamazulene. Also, in addition healing composition serve no less important organic compounds class of terpenes.

Useful properties

Chamomile is a widely available drug. It is released in various forms For in different ways application and can be purchased at any pharmacy without a doctor's prescription.

The most common forms of release of the drug are packages with dry crushed chamomile inflorescence and essential oils. You can also purchase alcoholic tinctures of chamomile and liquid extracts, herbal teas, creams, ointments that contain this plant.

Depending on the nature of the disease, treatment with chamomile in one form or another is prescribed, since each dosage form has its own specific purpose. Chamomile is used both internally and externally, both for local targeted treatment and in complex therapy.

Let's consider the main useful and well-known properties of this miracle plant.

Antiseptic- the essential oil contained in the flower baskets of the plant can combat many various viruses and bacteria. It is especially effective in the fight against Staphylococcus aureus and group B streptococcus, as well as similar infections.

Decoctions are often used to gargle, rinse the sinuses for rhinitis and sinusitis, and for many other ENT infections. Kills great pathogenic flora at various inflammations in the oral cavity.

Also used as an antibacterial agent for all kinds of damage skin , externally, as compresses and rubdowns. Chamomile occupies a special place as a natural anti-inflammatory agent in gynecology. Often, specialists in this field prescribe douching with diluted chamomile essential oil for genitourinary infections.

Chamomile decoctions are used in most cases at various diseases Gastrointestinal tract, since except antiseptic action, it is also an analgesic, antispasmodic and astringent.

Antidepressant- chamomile tea perfectly calms the central nervous system, gently relieves stress and helps improve sleep quality.

Anticoagulant- promotes blood thinning, dilates blood vessels and reduces the process of thrombosis. Also significantly reduces cholesterol formation.

Antihistamine- prevents some allergic reactions after insect bites in the form of itching, rash and redness of the skin. Recommended for children with diathesis.

Application of dry chamomile collection

Dry chamomile raw materials are used to create various decoctions, infusions and other liquid medicines that are recommended as companions alternative medicine, as well as traditional doctors. All of the following types and methods of using dry chamomile can be prepared on your own at home.

Chamomile tea

The most common and favorite way to consume chamomile is tea. Its preparation is not difficult or time-consuming at all. It is drunk to maintain general tone, for colds and other diseases, which are listed below:

For gastrointestinal diseases: all kinds of gastritis, colitis and enteritis, liver pathologies and dysfunctions, diarrhea, intestinal spasms and gas formation - used 3 times a day;
For acute respiratory viral infections and acute respiratory infections, as well as others colds: tonsillitis, sinusitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis, etc. - used up to 5 times a day as a tea and rinse;
For stress, depression and insomnia - apply 1-2 times a day;
When preventing the removal of toxins from the body - 1-2 times a day for 2-3 weeks;
For muscle, headaches and menstrual pain.

The main method of preparing tea: brew 1 tsp per 200 ml of boiling water. crushed dry chamomile flowers. Leave for 10-15 minutes. Strain and consume warm.

Chamomile decoction

Chamomile decoctions are more concentrated, unlike tea, and are more often used externally or as a rinse:

For conjunctivitis - rinsing and instilling eye drops;
For stomatitis and other diseases of the oral cavity - rinse;
For rhinitis - as drops;
For throat diseases - as a gargle;
To strengthen hair - rinse;
Freckles, acne, pimples and others skin problems- washing and drying.

The main method of preparing the decoction: brew 300 ml of boiling water per 4 tbsp of dry chamomile inflorescences for 30 minutes in a water bath. Strain and cool. It is recommended to consume 3 times a day after meals.

Alcohol tinctures

Alcohol tinctures are also quite common and popular. They are used externally and internally, added to rinses and teas, and also used as an antibacterial agent for various injuries skin:

Skin diseases;
Cardiovascular;
ARVI and colds;
Neuroses and stress.

The main method of preparing the tincture: pour 250 ml of diluted honey alcohol or vodka into 50 grams of dry chamomile inflorescences. Cover with a lid and leave for 5-7 days in a cool, dark place. After the expiration date, the mixture is filtered, poured into a dark glass container and stored in the refrigerator. Take 15-20 drops per 100-150 ml of liquid 3 times a day.

Chamomile baths

Chamomile baths are not only disinfectant, remedy, but also aromatherapy, which can increase general tone. The inhaled vapors when taking a chamomile bath have a beneficial effect on the psychophysiological state of a person, allowing you to relax and achieve inner harmony. Chamomile baths are prescribed:

For allergies and various dermatitis, as well as for various injuries and damage to the skin;
For sleep disorders, stress and chronic fatigue;
To achieve an antibacterial and soothing effect for newborns.

Basic preparation method: 500 grams of chamomile are boiled in 2 liters of water for about 10 minutes, then filtered and added to the bath water. The recommended bath time is 30 minutes.

Compresses

Compresses are a wonderful topical remedy that allows you to quickly and easily get rid of swelling. Eliminates pain and inflammation thanks to the medicine in which they are soaked, as well as heat.

Chamomile is no exception when used and used to combat certain ailments as compresses:

For damage and diseases of the skin;
For hemorrhoids;
For joint diseases, arthritis, rheumatism;
For stretch marks and sprains.

The main method of preparing a compress: brew 1 tsp per 200 ml of boiling water. crushed dry chamomile flowers. Leave for 10-15 minutes. Strain and divide into 2 parts. One part can be used hot, the other cold to alternate gauze compresses.

Cream

Homemade cream is the best option, since it is possible to choose the ingredients yourself.

In this case, chamomile is universal, as it has an unobtrusive pleasant smell, is suitable for any skin type, and also has antibacterial effect. Indications for use:

Dryness and cracks in the skin;
Irritation, diaper rash, redness;
Maintaining skin elasticity.

The main method of preparing the cream: melt 50 g in a water bath butter, pour 3 tbsp into it. sunflower or olive oil, add 2 chicken yolks, 1 tsp. glycerin solution, 30 ml camphor alcohol and pour in 50 ml of chamomile decoction. If desired, you can add 2 tbsp. honey and essential oils to improve aromatic properties. Store the resulting mixture in a glass container with a lid in the refrigerator.

Douching

Chamomile douching is used for hygienic purposes, to maintain and stabilize normal microflora genital organs, as well as for various diseases genitourinary system.

Previously, often used in alternative and traditional medicine, but gradually faded into the background, as there are some contraindications. Today, douching is carried out only on the recommendation of a doctor.

The main method of preparing the solution: brew 1 tsp per 200 ml of boiling water. crushed dry chamomile flowers. Leave for 30 minutes. Strain the solution. Administer warm using a clean syringe. It is recommended to carry out the procedure before bedtime for 7 days.

Uses of chamomile oil

Chamomile essential oil, like chamomile inflorescences, has a wide range of applications. It is also affordable and can be purchased at any pharmacy. Oil extract chamomile is most often used in aromatherapy and cosmetology - these are its two main areas. But, they do not ignore it when used as ointments externally and drops and additives for oral use.

Aromatherapy

Aromatherapy is one of the main ways to achieve the effect of relaxation and inner harmony. It helps get rid of stress, fatigue and improve sleep patterns.

Chamomile essential oil is added to baths, aroma lamps and aroma pots. You can also use cold inhalations - apply a few drops to a scarf or pillow. Indications for use:

Relieves stress and various neuroses, eliminates insomnia and fatigue;
Disinfects the air.

Cosmetology

It should be mentioned that chamomile extract is extremely important in cosmetology due to its beneficial properties. Suitable for all skin types. Based on this extract, both mono products for cosmetology are made and added to various creams, gels, lotions, massage oils, masks, shampoos, etc.

Chamomile oil is used in cosmetology for following purposes:

Helps regenerate the dermis and also maintains elasticity;
Has an anti-allergenic, analgesic and antiseptic effect;
Soothes and softens the skin;
Has a beneficial effect on the strengthening and growth of hair and nails;
Eliminates swelling and dark circles under the eyes;
Evens out the overall skin tone.

Outdoor use

Local application chamomile oil extract due to its antiseptic capabilities. It has a softer and longer-lasting effect. It can be used on delicate and sensitive areas of the skin:

For insect bites;
For various allergic reactions;
Dryness and peeling of the dermis;
Frostbite, burns of various origins;
Mechanical damage skin.

Apply locally on damaged areas for a short time - no more than 10 minutes are recommended. 1-2 times a day.

Ingestion

The use of chamomile oil internally is not often used. In general, the procedure for using any essential oils internally should be treated with caution, since most of them need to be diluted so as not to obtain the opposite effect to the desired one.

Chamomile extract is mainly used internally:

As an immunomodulator;
With decreased appetite and gastrointestinal diseases;
For stress;
For menstrual irregularities.

Recommended method of use: for 1 tsp. honey 2 drops of oil. It is possible to drink it with water or not hot tea. Use 2 times a day for 7 days. Contraindications to the use of essential oil internally are lactation, pregnancy, sharp forms diseases, children under six years of age.

Contraindications

Like everyone else medicine, pharmaceutical chamomile has its own contraindications for use. But, of most medicinal plants, it is the least allergenic. However, it is worth paying attention to the following list in order to avoid negative consequences:

Individual allergic reactions, for example, such as intolerance to ragweed (belongs to the same botanical family as chamomile), which can cause nausea, itching, rash, etc.;
Enhances the effect sedatives, which can cause complex treatment drowsiness, lethargy, fatigue, even dizziness;
Long-term use may result in: nausea, vomiting and increased blood pressure;
Long-term use of chamomile baths can lead to severe nervous excitement, headaches and chills;
It is recommended to consult your doctor about the use of chamomile during pregnancy.

Collection and storage

Chamomile has long earned popular fame as a medicinal plant and of course, it can be purchased at any pharmacy. But, it is possible to assemble and prepare it yourself, following some recommendations.

Chamomile should be collected during the flowering period of the plant, which is about two weeks. But chamomile blooms throughout the summer.

It is necessary to separate the inflorescences from the stems if you plan to consume it internally. For external use, the whole plant is used.

Dry the medicinal herb in the shade for 5-6 days in a well-ventilated area. It is strictly forbidden to dry it in the sun. Readiness can be determined this way: the inflorescences can be easily crushed into powder with your fingers.

Should be stored in paper bags, boxes and cotton bags.

We often use chamomile in various procedures for both beauty and health. Chamomile infusions can be used externally and internally. This medicinal plant has many beneficial qualities.

Spice in the kitchen

It may seem strange, but chamomile is also valued for its taste qualities. The infusion is used to renew meat. Chamomile oil is an excellent addition to liqueurs, tinctures, mead or soft drinks. Tea can be replaced with chamomile. You can successfully add it to desserts and cakes. Diversifies the taste of fish.

In cosmetic care

A rich source of ideas when we're talking about about maintaining beauty at the proper level. Works well with the skin, soothing irritations. Successfully fights acne and skin changes. You can wash your face with it. Chamomile-based creams and masks soothe irritated and reddened skin. Compresses help with the problems of tired and swollen eyes.

Shampoos and rinses with chamomile soothe dry scalp, give hair shine and bright color. Especially recommended for blondes. Chamomile infusion is used to wash hair, restores natural color and prevents hair loss. Prevents dandruff and gives hair shine. Rarely causes allergic reactions.

Used in aromatherapy, ideal for massage. Its aroma is relaxing and calming. IN magical rituals Chamomile is used to induce love, improves health and relieves stress and tension, and helps in meditation.

Health problems

Chamomile has long been used to improve performance digestive system. Its anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antiallergic properties can be used in the treatment of gastritis and intestinal disorders. It is recommended to use chamomile for colic and constipation.

Used for lack of appetite and digestive problems because it stimulates the secretion of bile and prevents excessive fermentation in the intestines. Flavonoids and coumarins - antispasmodic and carminative which may be helpful in cases of flatulence, colic and pain resulting from infection urinary tract. Helps with bloating, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea.
Used in the treatment of inflammation of the mouth, throat, sore throat, inflammation paranasal sinuses nose and mucous membrane of the genital tract. We can also use chamomile as a compress on the eyes for inflammation of the conjunctiva, cornea, iris, purulent inflammations and allergies. Useful in the treatment of ulcers, wounds, burns.

It is used on the skin in the treatment of wounds, ulcers, eczema, hemorrhoids, mastopathy, diaper rash, as well as rheumatic and neurological types of gout or radiculitis. Helps in the treatment of insomnia, nightmares and lack of appetite. When we suffer from motion sickness, we should drink the decoction half an hour before the trip.

The antibacterial effect of chamomile is due to the presence of essential oils that act against gram-positive bacteria and fungi Candida Albicans. Contains azulene, which has a beneficial effect on damaged skin and wounds. Has antioxidant properties. Calms the nerves.

Chamomile bath relieves stress and fatigue. Improves mood and may act as a aid in the treatment of depression. Chamomile helps fight runny nose and headaches. Can be used as an eye wash or as a compress on swollen eyelids. Helps with migraines and tension. Has a beneficial effect on the muscles of the whole body.

Chamomile helps with nausea during pregnancy, relieves uterine spasms, relieves menstrual cramps, reduces menopausal symptoms and provides relief from mastitis.