Bird's knotweed. Knotweed (knotweed): description, medicinal properties and contraindications

The plant has several names: bird buckwheat, conotope, goose grass, knotweed, grass-ant. It is very unpretentious and grows in a wide variety of places. The herb bird knotweed, the benefits and harms of which have been known for centuries, is included in many pharmacological preparations.

What does grass look like?

Bird's knotweed is an annual plant. It can reach a height of 80 centimeters, is distinguished by a thick root and a knotty stem, which spreads along the ground at the base.

The length of the gray-green leaves is 5 centimeters, the petioles are short, and the nodes contain white membranous bells. Flowering occurs over a long period - from May to October.

The flowers are collected in buds of several pieces, which are located in the axils of the leaves. The fruits are triangle-shaped, black or brown, and ripen in mid-July.

The plant can be found in any corner of Russia with any climate. The grass easily tolerates drought or high humidity, and is ready to grow in any soil: in the mountains, along roads, in gardens, on sports fields and in all sorts of other places. As a weed, it often harms crops.

Medicinal and beneficial properties

Medicines made with poultry buckwheat have antimicrobial, antitoxic, expectorant, and viscous effects.

In addition, these medications have choleretic and diuretic effects. Knotweed is an antitumor, hemostatic, anti-inflammatory and tonic, strengthening agent.

A natural remedy, when properly prepared, provides undeniable benefits and treats the following diseases:

  • skin diseases;
  • stomach and duodenal ulcers, gastritis;
  • inflammatory processes and infections;
  • tuberculosis;
  • bleeding in the uterus and lungs, hemorrhoids.

Infusions also strengthen the body, relieve psychosomatic disorders, relieve swelling and help remove small stones from the kidneys. The benefits don't stop there.

The therapeutic effect and benefits of bird knotweed are also expressed in the following effects:

  • contraction of the uterus;
  • decreased vascular permeability;
  • improvement of metabolic processes;
  • increased blood clotting;
  • removal of toxic substances;
  • accelerated healing of bruises, abrasions and wounds;
  • improvement of appetite.

Before using the plant, it is necessary to study contraindications, which will help avoid unwanted side effects.

Contraindications, harm to bird knotweed herb

The herb ant should not be taken during lactation and pregnancy, or for people with poor blood clotting or hypotension.

It is also contraindicated for patients after strokes, heart attacks, during the active phase of diseases of the stomach, kidneys, bladder, ulcers, bronchitis, glomerulonephritis, varicose veins or thrombophlebitis of the veins.

General contraindications include age under 12 years and individual intolerance to the drug.

Blank

The upper part of the bird's knotweed is required for treatment. Flowering stems are cut above the ground. You cannot pull them, as in this case the root is also removed.

The stems are laid in a thin layer to dry on cloth or paper in a shaded place. The raw material should not contain bad flowers, roots or very small leaves.

The dried material is stored for about three years in fabric or paper bags in dry places protected from light.

Do not collect knotweed near roads, in pastures or near landfills. Toxic dust will only cause harm. You should go out to collect in sunny weather, when the dew has dried on the stems.

The use of bird's knotweed for women

Knotweed is widely used in the treatment of gynecological ailments, due to its properties to stop bleeding, the ability to contract the uterus and relieve inflammation.

A decoction based on it reduces the duration of menstruation, relieves uterine bleeding, helps relieve inflammation of the appendages and treats anemia. The decoction is drunk orally 30 minutes before meals three times a day or used as douching.

To obtain it, you need to pour 20 g of goose meat with 1 cup of boiling water and cook for 20 minutes. After this, it is cooled for 30 minutes and filtered.

With the help of a decoction that can be taken by men and women, infertility is treated. 4 tablespoons of the herb must be infused in 1 liter of hot boiled water. According to reviews, this recipe is beneficial when planning pregnancy.

Women should start drinking the decoction the day after the end of their menstrual cycle.

Application for men

The plant treats urolithiasis. It is able to destroy calcium salts, which are involved in the formation of stones. The infusion destroys stones and removes them.

It should be noted that in the presence of large stones (more than 6 mm) and during a relapse of the disease, knotweed should not be consumed.

To prepare a medicinal decoction, you need 15 g of the mixture, which consists of equal parts of gooseberry, bearberry, hernia, bush beans, pour into a thermos and add a glass of boiling water, leave for 15 minutes. The resulting composition should be drunk before meals, divided into two doses. The course lasts two months.

There are several Russian names for the same plant species - Polygonum aviculare, but they all characterize the grass-ant from children's fairy tales from the best side. Manuals on plant biology and books of recipes for traditional medicine give different definitions of the same species: knotweed, knotweed, bird buckwheat. Decoctions prepared from this herb have been used since ancient times for various diseases of the digestive system and lungs, and externally for skin problems.

Bird's knotweed. Description of the plant

The Latin species definition is “avicularis”, meaning “bird-like”, given to the plant, more popularly known as “ant-grass”. Flowers and seeds are pecked by birds, but the surviving shoots turn green again. The name of the genus Knotweed comes from the verb “to argue”, which is associated with the rapid reproduction and growth of the above-ground part of the grass-ant. The correct name of the species is knotweed (a photo of the plant is presented in the article below).

Knotweed is a herbaceous annual that belongs to the botanical buckwheat family. The leaves of the plant can only be seen at close range, because they do not exceed 1.5-2.5 cm in length. The shape of the bright green plates is usually lanceolate or elliptical.

Bird's knotweed blooms inconspicuously, but abundantly and for a long time. White or pinkish corollas bloom in small groups in the axils of petiolate leaves. The plant in the southern regions remains green from May almost until November, until frost hits. Simultaneously with the appearance of new flowers, the fruits ripen throughout the warm period. These small brown nuts serve as a delicacy for poultry, which is why ant grass is also popularly called “goose grass” and “bird buckwheat.”

Where is the fairy grass-ant found?

Knotweed is distributed throughout almost the entire temperate zone of the Eurasian continent and is not found only in the Arctic. The bird's knotweed is not afraid of trampling; grass ant survives on airfields, stadiums, pastures, but grows better near housing, in the garden and on the shore of a reservoir.

In the harsh conditions of city streets and courtyards, the stems of the plant spread horizontally over cracks in the asphalt. In rural areas, on the sides of forest and field roads, you can see rising shoots of ant grass, reaching a length of 20-50 cm.

Biochemical richness of knotweed. Vitamins

The entire ground part of the knotweed plant contains various pharmacologically active substances. Let's start the review with vitamins:

  1. Ascorbic acid (vitamin C in dry raw materials - up to 0.9%) is an antioxidant, a metabolism regulator.
  2. Provitamin A (carotene) - increases the body's defenses.
  3. Vitamin E (tocopherol) is an antioxidant substance, an immunomodulator.
  4. Vitamin K - ensures blood clotting.

Diversity of biologically active components of knotweed

Poultry buckwheat contains the flavonoid avicularin and the flavonol quercetin - interesting and biologically important components of medicinal raw materials. Avicularin has hemostatic properties. The flavonol quercetin from the vitamin P group is an antioxidant known to doctors for its anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, diuretic and antihistamine properties.

Traditional ingredients of many plants are tannins. This is a group of compounds that have astringent and anti-inflammatory properties. The presence of silicic acid salts is a feature of the biochemical composition of the knotweed grass. Research into the biological role of the most abundant element on the planet continues. Results have already been obtained proving the influence of silicon on the skin’s ability to regenerate and quickly heal wounds. Silicic acid compounds increase the elasticity and strength of the body, tendons, bones, and vessel walls.

Knotweed contains traces of essential oil, which has a healing and cleansing effect. Resins have disinfectant and wound-healing effects. Mucus is a substance with enveloping and emollient properties. There are fats and carbohydrates - these are the main nutritional compounds of plants.

Harvesting knotweed

Only timely prepared and well-dried poultry knotweed is rich in the above biologically active substances. The medicinal properties of the plant will be discussed after a reminder of the rules for collecting medicinal raw materials.

  1. The grass is collected during the entire flowering period.
  2. Shoots up to 40 cm long are suitable for medicinal use. Branches can be plucked by hand, cut with scissors or a sickle.
  3. After collection, the raw materials are sorted out to avoid roots and browned stems and leaves. If necessary, the grass should be washed to remove sand and dirt and allow the water to drain.
  4. Drying is carried out in the shade, choosing dry places in the fresh air or in a ventilated room. Raw materials laid out on a clean surface are often turned over to prevent mold. Dried knotweed should be light green in color, have a faint odor, and a slightly astringent taste.
  5. Before storage, inspect the branches again, clean them of darkened and yellowed leaves and stems.

Knotweed: beneficial properties

The presence of a large group of pharmacologically active compounds in knotweed allows the use of infusions and decoctions of this plant. The knotweed is characterized by the following beneficial properties:

  • hemostatic;
  • anti-inflammatory;
  • antibacterial;
  • diuretics;
  • astringents.

Decoctions prepared from knotweed herb strengthen the mucous membranes of organs, reduce their bleeding and accelerate wound healing. Taking knotweed preparations causes a moderate decrease in blood pressure. The following are the special properties of knotweed grass, due to the presence of colloids of silicic acid salts:

  • reducing the intensity of crystallization of salts in the urinary tract;
  • increasing the body's defenses (immunity);
  • preventing the formation of urinary stones;
  • removing excess sodium from the body.

Diseases and conditions for which knotweed herb is used

Knotweed (knotweed), when taken orally, increases such an important blood property as clotting. Decoctions and infusions of the herb-ant are prescribed for internal bleeding (uterine and hemorrhoidal). Scientific medicine several decades ago recognized the role of drugs based on this plant in the practice of obstetrics and gynecology. The ground part of the knotweed is one of the 19 components of herbal collection No. 2, used to prepare the mixture according to the recipe of M. N. Zdrenko.

An infusion or decoction of the ground part of knotweed can be used for the following diseases and conditions:

  • the initial period of stone formation;
  • inflammatory phenomena in the gastrointestinal tract;
  • as part of complex treatment of tuberculosis;
  • diseases, including chronic ones, of the urinary tract;
  • uterine and hemorrhoidal bleeding;
  • disturbance of mineral metabolism;
  • liver diseases;
  • diarrhea.

How to prepare an infusion of knotweed herb for oral administration

An infusion at home is prepared from dried raw materials. Plant mass will require 1 tbsp. spoon. This amount of herb is placed in a small enamel pan. According to the recipe, the knotweed, the beneficial properties of which it is desirable to preserve completely, is poured with 20 ml of clean cold water, the container is covered with a lid, placed in a larger container with boiling water and heated.

The infusion simmers in a water bath for 15-20 minutes. After the specified time has passed, remove the pan and leave to cool. After 45-60 minutes, the liquid is passed through a strainer and checked that the volume of the resulting extract is at least 200 ml. If there is less solution, add filtered or boiled water. Take 1 tbsp. l. herbal infusion 3 times a day.

Infusion recipes

You can take water and knotweed (grass) in different proportions. The use of each product is indicated after the recipe:

  1. Measure out 3 tbsp. l. herbs, place in a saucepan and pour over 200 ml of boiling water. Heat the mixture for 10-15 minutes over low heat, then leave to infuse for 45 minutes. Then strain the broth and squeeze out the raw materials. For daily use you will need 1 glass of infusion, which should be divided into 3 doses. Drink 15-25 minutes before meals. List of indications for treatment with infusion of knotweed herb: gastritis, uterine and hemorrhoidal bleeding, stomach ulcers, diseases of the duodenum.
  2. Measure 5 g of raw materials, pour 300 ml of boiling water. Leave the mixture for 2 hours, you can wrap it up to keep warm. Drink this infusion for general weakness, to restore the body after illness.

Traditional medicine for the treatment of colds recommends that almost everyone take an infusion of a herb called knotweed. There are few contraindications, since the plant is non-toxic. Cases of individual intolerance to individual components of raw materials are rare. The taste of the decoction or infusion is pleasant and refreshing. During seasonal epidemics of acute respiratory viral infections, both adults and children, as well as pregnant and lactating women, can drink knotweed tea in moderate quantities.

Decoctions of knotweed herb

  1. To prepare the decoction, you need to take 10 g of raw materials and 400 ml (2 cups) of water. Mix the ingredients and heat for 15-20 minutes in a boiling water bath. Leave the resulting solution for 10 minutes to infuse. Strain and drink as tea for general weakness to strengthen the body.
  2. Another recipe involves mixing 20 g of raw materials and 1 glass of water. The resulting mass must be heated for about 20 minutes in a boiling water bath, then left for about an hour. Take this decoction before meals for the treatment and prevention of diseases of the urinary system and liver.

External use of knotweed herb

Freshly picked poultry buckwheat gruel is used to treat cuts and abrasions on the skin so that they heal faster. An infusion of dry herbs from the knotweed plant is used locally. The use of the product in the form of compresses is indicated for bruises and sprains. When bathing children, add a decoction of plant shoots to the bath to relieve children of skin diseases. It is also used for preventive purposes.

Combination of knotweed with other medicinal plants

For severe uterine bleeding, a herbal mixture containing knotweed, barberry fruits, mistletoe herb and shepherd's purse is used. Pneumonia is a serious disease. In this case, in addition to traditional drug treatment, to alleviate the patient’s condition, an infusion of knotweed grass, horsetail and ripe common juniper berries is used (do not use other types!). A good remedy for the treatment and prevention of heart failure is tea made from a herbal collection of the following composition: hawthorn flowers, knotweed grass and horsetail.

The beneficial properties of knotweed allow this plant to be used for whooping cough and tuberculosis, but in the case of very dangerous infectious diseases, decoctions and infusions of this herb are ineffective. Herbal preparations in such situations are only auxiliary means. You should definitely consult a doctor about the treatment of uterine bleeding and other conditions discussed in the article.

Knotweed or knotweed is one of the useful weeds - like plantain, St. John's wort, and many other wild herbs. Interestingly, the English name for knotweed can literally be translated as “knobby grass.” A very accurate analogy, because its long and rigid stems are themselves divided into segments similar to the phalanges of the fingers, and its flowers more closely resemble pink nodules at the junction between them. As a result, the general appearance of knotweed grass resembles a long green rope with knots.

Botanical description of knotweed grass

Knotweed (or knotweed, the Latin name of the family is Polygonum) is a creeping herb with a branching stem, a developed root system, narrow lanceolate leaves and small, inconspicuous pinkish flowers formed in the axils of the leaves.

This plant is very unpretentious, widespread and grows along roads and paths, in meadows and fields, near human habitation, in wastelands and pastures. The varieties include both annual and perennial herbs.

The following names for this plant are also common among people:

When the vegetation cover is disturbed and its subsequent self-restoration, this grass often plays the role of a “pioneer”, that is, it grows first.

Due to the rapid development of the root system, it forms a continuous carpet and suppresses other species.

Flowering continues almost all summer - from July to August. After this, small dark-colored fruits ripen.

Knotweed or knotweed, a herb that almost everyone has seen photos of, is a valuable fodder and medicinal plant.

Young shoots have long served not only as a delicacy for poultry, but have also been used by people to prepare salads, soups and even pies.

Diversity of biologically active components of knotweed

Poultry buckwheat contains the flavonoid avicularin and the flavonol quercetin - interesting and important components of medicinal raw materials from a biological point of view. Avicularin has hemostatic properties. The flavonol quercetin from the vitamin P group is an antioxidant known to doctors for its anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, diuretic and antihistamine properties.

Traditional ingredients of many plants are tannins. This is a group of compounds that have astringent and anti-inflammatory properties. The presence of silicic acid salts is a feature of the biochemical composition of the knotweed grass. Research into the biological role of the most abundant element on the planet continues. Results have already been obtained proving the influence of silicon on the skin’s ability to regenerate and quickly heal wounds. Silicic acid compounds increase the elasticity and strength of the body, tendons, bones, and vessel walls.

Knotweed contains traces of essential oil, which has a healing and cleansing effect. Resins have disinfectant and wound-healing effects. Mucus is a substance with enveloping and emollient properties. There are fats and carbohydrates - these are the main nutritional compounds of plants.



Species classification

The plant belongs to the buckwheat family. In total there are about 300 species, 150 species are common in the CIS countries. Most of them grow in temperate latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere. Scientists note that knotweed has a high ability to form new species due to active cross-pollination between different specimens. Due to this, it can be difficult to distinguish them.

In medical practice, the most widely used types are those listed below. Indigo dye is isolated from knotweed.

Baljuan knotweed is used as a decorative perennial vine, and 3 species of plants are listed in the Red Book of Russia.



Places of growth

In the territory of the former USSR, the knotweed grows everywhere except the Arctic.


Most often it can be found in meadows, wastelands, banks of reservoirs, near roads and residential buildings. It is undemanding to soil composition and moisture conditions, and can even grow on clay and gravel.


Chemical composition

Knotweed herb contains the main substances listed in the table below.


Group of substances Type of connection Biological role
Flavonoids (the main component by which the quality of raw materials is assessed)AvicularinAntioxidant effect, reduction of permeability and fragility of blood vessels, antimicrobial effect
Quercetin
Ramnetin
Kaempferol
Myricetin
Organic acidsAscorbicParticipates in the synthesis of collagen, serotonin, bile acids, interferon, in the neutralization of toxic substances in the liver, improves the absorption of iron in the intestines, and has a neuroprotective effect
SiliconStrengthens blood vessels, cartilage, tendons, promotes the dissolution of stones in the urinary system
VitaminsTOParticipates in blood clotting and bone formation
EProtects cells from oxidation, reduces their need for oxygen
OthersTanninsAntimicrobial action

Knotweed contains microelements such as molybdenum, copper, zinc, cobalt, chromium, manganese, nickel, which act as enzyme activators and take part in metabolism.

Composition and nutritional value

Research has revealed the presence in the plant of:

  • ascorbic acid;
  • carotene;
  • wax, resin;
  • tannins;
  • organic acids;
  • copper, bromine, molybdenum, zinc, manganese, iron;
  • bioflavonoids;
  • vitamins C, K, E;
  • naphthoquinone, tocopherol;
  • glycosides, essential oils.

Knotweed - a storehouse of vegetable protein. 100 grams of raw materials contain:

  • 27 g fiber;
  • 9 g ash;
  • 2.5 g sugars;
  • 44 g of extractives;
  • 17 g protein.

The calorie content and glycemic index of the product are not indicated in open sources.

Official purpose of knotweed

In official medicine, knotweed herb is used to treat urolithiasis. It reduces the aggregation of urates, which prevents the formation of urinary stones.

In addition, products based on it have the following effects on the human body:

In folk medicine, 3 types of knotweed are most often used: birdweed, kidneyweed and snakeweed.

Infectious diseases

Bird knotweed eliminates putrefactive processes and also prevents the development of viral and bacterial diseases. This plant has an analgesic, disinfectant, wound healing, and anti-inflammatory effect for oral infections.

Gargling with a decoction of knotweed is prescribed for laryngitis, sore throat, and dental diseases.

The herb is used as an antipyretic and diaphoretic for viral and bacterial diseases. This plant also has a general strengthening effect.

In complex therapy, preparations from the plant are used in the treatment of tuberculosis.


What parts of the plant are used for treatment? Benefits of knotweed

Knotweed, a herb whose photo is presented in the article, is used for medicinal purposes exclusively in the form of wild plants. The aerial part (leaves, stems with flowers) is collected.

For this type of character, there is great variability in terms of pharmacologically active substances, so there is no uniform standard for their content. It is not recommended to collect knotweed along roads, in contaminated areas and pastures. The plant can accumulate heavy metals that are harmful to health.

The grass is cut to a height of 40 cm, removing yellow shoots and leaves. You can collect it all summer. Drying is carried out in attics or in dryers at a temperature of +50°C. Raw materials are considered ready when they begin to break easily. During the drying process, it is necessary to turn the grass several times. The dried plant is stored in bags made of cotton fabric or paper.

For women

For women, knotweed is primarily used to stop uterine bleeding and treat inflammatory diseases of the female genital organs. In folk medicine it is also believed that this plant helps fight infertility.

For pregnant women

According to the official instructions for herbal raw materials sold in pharmacies, knotweed is contraindicated during pregnancy. Taking it can lead to increased uterine tone and spontaneous miscarriage.

For men

For both men and women, knotweed in folk medicine is used to treat diseases such as:


For the elderly

In old age, many people develop gout due to metabolic disorders. You blood serum content of urates increases, the deposition of which in the joints causes their inflammation. In such cases, knotweed and products based on it are also used to normalize impaired metabolism.

For children

Children are given a water infusion of knotweed for ARVI. It can be used as a general tonic and for other diseases. However, it should be borne in mind that in official medicine its use is prohibited in children under 12 years of age.

For special categories

Taking knotweed does not affect concentration and attention, so treatment is not contraindicated for people involved in driving high-risk mechanisms, including cars.

How to collect, prepare and store raw materials

Knotweed is a grass that grows on paths, wastelands, along the banks of reservoirs, in courtyard areas, in pastures, dumps, near private houses, etc. The plant is unpretentious and resistant to temperature changes. Bird buckwheat grows on different continents, except Antarctica and the Arctic. The variety prefers illuminated areas with nutrient-rich soil.

It is not recommended to harvest the plant in urban areas, areas near railways, and highways. To prepare medicinal preparations, plants are collected at the beginning of the flowering period (June-July), it is necessary to cut off the upper part of the base, leaving the lower edge of the leaves. The raw materials are dried without exposure to direct sunlight.

The shelf life of dried leaves is limited to 2 years, because... raw materials gradually lose their therapeutic effect. Dried herbs are stored in glass containers with sealed lids, bags made of sheets of thick paper, linen or cotton bags.

Grass collection is allowed throughout the summer and early autumn, the optimal cutting length is 40 cm. Before drying, the plants are separated from weeds and placed in a ventilated room or ventilated attic.

You can cook the grass on the veranda or in a special dryer at a temperature of +50...+60°C; you need to turn the materials 2-3 times. The raw material reaches readiness when the stems are brittle.


dry raw materials are used for the preparation of medicines that have a positive effect for the treatment and prevention of various diseases

Potential harm and side effects

Since this plant contains a large amount of silicic acid, medicines based on it It is not recommended to take for acute pathologies of the bladder and kidneys, stomach and duodenal ulcers, erosive gastritis.

Highlander is also contraindicated for the following categories of patients:

  • children under 12 years of age;
  • patients with increased blood clotting, suffering from thrombophlebitis or having a history of thromboembolic complications;
  • pregnant and lactating women;
  • patients diagnosed with stones in the urinary system larger than 6 mm (as they can lead to blockage of the urinary tract).

The following side effects may occur:


If they appear, you must stop taking the drug and seek medical help.

Reviews and expert opinion

Doctors and herbalists speak of knotweed remedies as effective natural medicines with a pronounced positive effect. This herbal component causes virtually no side effects and extremely rarely causes an allergic reaction.

Herbalist Efimenko Natalia Yurievna notes the popularity of bird knotweed and points out that there will be no problems with its preparation, and therefore with the subsequent production of medicines from it. Thanks to its rich chemical composition, this plant has an extensive list of beneficial qualities:

Many of those who have been treated with knotweed note the pronounced effectiveness of medicines made from it, subject to strict adherence to the therapeutic course. To improve the medicinal properties of herbal medicines, knotweed can also be mixed with honey and other plants.

Pharmaceutical forms of knotweed

The pharmacy chain sells ready-made dosage forms. They are produced by various pharmaceutical companies in the form of dry herbs “in bulk” in bags of 50 g or in filter bags of 1.5 g, packed in cardboard boxes of 10 and 20 pieces. According to the requirements of the pharmacopoeia, pieces of grass should not exceed 7 mm; the raw materials may contain leaves, stems and flowers of the plant.

The color of the dry raw material is gray-green, there is a slight odor, the taste of the aqueous extract is slightly astringent. The shelf life is no more than 3 years; knotweed, like other herbs, must be stored in a dry, cool, shaded place, and ready-made water infusions and decoctions should be stored for no more than 2 days in the refrigerator.

Knotweed, a photo of which can be seen above, is also available in the form of an alcohol tincture of 50 ml (manufacturer – Ukrainian).

According to the rules set out in the instructions, it is taken 7-10 and 3-5 drops, respectively, for adults and children, 3 times a day, diluted in a small amount of water. There is also an external form of using the herbal infusion - diluted 1:3 with water, a napkin is moistened in this solution. The infusion must be shaken before use.

Both drugs are classified as over-the-counter drugs. According to their pharmacological properties, they belong to the group of diuretics of plant origin.

Knotweed is consumed in several forms.

Infusions. One of the options can be prepared by pouring 50 grams of dry plant with two glasses of boiled water at room temperature.

The infusion is kept covered for an hour, filtered, and taken 20 minutes before meals, 1 tbsp. spoon at least three times a day.

The infusion will help with weakness, ulcers, gastritis, uterine bleeding, and increase the acidity of the stomach.

Decoctions. The decoction is prepared from 1 tbsp. spoons of knotweed and 100 ml of boiling water. After pouring boiling water over the herb, heat the infusion over low heat for about 15 minutes.

After straining, drink before meals. Norm - 1 tbsp. spoon. The course should not be continued for more than two weeks.

This decoction can help with liver diseases, pyelonephritis, and bladder problems.

Tinctures. Tinctures are used for cholelithiasis, hepatitis, and liver problems.

A tincture can be prepared from a teaspoon of herbs and 100 ml of alcohol. The mixture is infused in the dark for at least ten days. Take 15 drops, mixed with 1/2 glass of water, before meals.

Compresses and lotions from herbal infusions that help with bruises, juices and crushed pulp of fresh plants. Their external use heals burns, wounds, and abscesses.

Home Remedies

Freshly picked herbs have the best effect.

The alcohol infusion is made as follows:

  1. Wash and chop the herb with a knife.
  2. Sprinkle 2 tbsp. l. in a dark glass bottle.
  3. Pour 200 ml of vodka there and seal.
  4. Keep in a dark place for 2 weeks.
  5. Strain through cheesecloth and pour into a glass bottle.

The alcohol infusion is stored longer than other dosage forms, and it is always on hand. It is usually taken by diluting 15-20 drops in a small amount of water. However, not all people are suitable for alcohol-based medicinal formulations.

In this case, you can prepare a water infusion:

  1. Prepare the grass as in the previous case.
  2. 1 tbsp. l. raw materials pour 1 tbsp. boiling water
  3. Keep on low heat for 10-15 minutes.
  4. Leave for 3-4 hours covered.
  5. Cool and strain.

The water infusion is taken either alone or added to tea. It can also be prepared by pouring boiling water over the raw materials in the same proportion and placing them in a thermos overnight.



Knotweed retains the maximum amount of its medicinal properties when consumed fresh.

It is difficult to squeeze juice out of knotweed. To do this, grind it through a meat grinder and dilute the pulp with a small amount of water, then squeeze it out.

Medicine recipes

Knowing the medicinal properties of knotweed and its contraindications, you can cure many ailments. For this purpose, infusions, decoctions, juices, and teas are prepared from the plant.

To prepare the infusion, you need to take a liter of boiling water and pour it over a tablespoon of raw materials. The product is infused for two hours, then filtered. Take fifty grams three times a day, before meals. The infusion is drunk for three weeks.

In some cases, you need to prepare a decoction from the knotweed. For it you will need to take one part of the grass and add ten parts of water. The composition is placed in a water bath and boiled for half an hour. Then the product is allowed to cool. A decoction of fifty milliliters is taken three times a day. For external use, more concentrated decoctions are used: 1 to 5.

You can take tea made from knotweed. It helps strengthen the immune system and has a general strengthening effect. To prepare it, you will need two teaspoons of raw material, pour a glass of boiling water and leave for ten minutes. Take before meals three times a day.


Knowing everything about the medicinal properties and contraindications of knotweed, you can make juice from the fresh plant. The newly collected material is washed under running water, then twisted in a meat grinder or crushed with a blender. The juice is squeezed out of the pulp and diluted with cooled boiling water in a ratio of 1 to 10. The juice is consumed two tablespoons three times a day. For external use, concentrated juice is used.

Knotweed can be used not only to treat a wide variety of diseases, but also as a prophylactic. The beneficial properties determine for which pathologies the plant can be used.

Medicinal properties and uses

The main purpose of pharmaceutical forms of release is the treatment of urolithiasis. Knotweed helps crush and remove small stones, but this can also cause renal colic. In folk medicine, this herb is also used for other diseases described below. A characteristic feature of treatment is that its duration should be several weeks.

For kidney stones

To prepare a medicine for urolithiasis, use the following recipe:

  1. 3 tbsp. l. put the herbs in enamel dishes (copper and aluminum are not recommended, as they oxidize).
  2. Pour a glass of boiling water and cover the pan with a lid.
  3. Heat in a water bath, hold for 15 minutes.
  4. Wait until the infusion cools to room temperature.
  5. Strain through cheesecloth, squeeze out the cake.
  6. Bring the resulting volume to a full glass with boiled water.

As for filter bags, their use is carried out according to a similar scheme:

  1. Place 2 bags of herb in an enamel saucepan or heat-resistant glass dish.
  2. Pour half a glass of boiling water.
  3. Cover with a lid and leave for 15 minutes.
  4. Squeeze out the sachets and, if necessary, increase the total volume to 100 ml.

This remedy is drunk 1/3-1/2 tbsp. up to 3 times before meals. The total duration of treatment is 20-25 days, a second course is possible after 10 days (there should be no more than 4 in total during the year).

For nephritis

The official instructions for the herb sold in the pharmacy chain do not contain precise instructions on how to use it for pyelonephritis. However, as patients note, use according to the same scheme (as indicated on the package) has a positive effect when the first symptoms of pathology appear.

Knotweed, a herb, the photo of which is given in the article, is prepared for pyelonephritis in the following way:

  1. Wash the above-ground part of the plant thoroughly in soapy water.
  2. Then pass the herb through a meat grinder.
  3. Dilute the resulting pulp with water, since there is very little liquid in knotweed.
  4. Squeeze out the juice through cheesecloth.
  5. Take it 50-100 ml 3 times a day. You need to drink through a straw, as the substances contained in the grass have a detrimental effect on tooth enamel. Knotweed for chronic pyelonephritis is drunk all summer, while it is possible to collect fresh grass.

For cholelithiasis

A water infusion is prepared similarly to eliminate gallstones. Unlike the previous dosage regimen, for gallstone disease it is necessary to take this remedy continuously for 10 days, then “rest” for 1-2 days and continue treatment.


The total duration of therapy should be long, and a control ultrasound should be done every six months. If stones still remain, then continue taking the infusion. After complete recovery, you can drink it for prevention once a day.

For skin diseases

For psoriasis, you can use the following recipe:

  1. Collect a lot of grass, fold it tightly so that the total mass fills half of a large enamel bucket.
  2. Fill the free space in it with water and put it on fire.
  3. Bring water to a boil, keep on low heat for 1 hour.
  4. Take a full bath of water and pour the resulting broth into it.
  5. Take a bath for 10-15 minutes.

For prostatitis

As medical research shows, one of the factors leading to the development of prostatitis is a lack of zinc in the male body. Since knotweed contains a large amount of this trace element, you can use it as a source of this substance, drinking it as tea according to the instructions.

For prostatitis, the herbal collection “Fitokolin” is also used, which includes not only knotweed, but also yarrow, St. John’s wort, dandelion, plantain, sweet clover, mint, clover, and lingonberry. 1 tbsp. l. of this collection, pour 0.5 liters of boiling water and leave for 1 hour. Drink ½ tbsp. 3 times a day. You can also make microenemas from this decoction.

For impotence

For men suffering from impotence, a collection whose composition is indicated in the table below will be useful.


1 tbsp. l. mixture is poured 1 tbsp. boiling water, then wait until the infusion cools down and filter. You need to take it 3-4 tbsp. l. 3 times a day for 2 weeks.

For gynecological problems

A water infusion and decoction of the herb is indicated for bloody discharge from the uterine cavity, since the substances contained in this plant help increase blood clotting. After childbirth or abortion, knotweed also helps to more quickly restore the normal size of the uterus as a result of increased contractions.

In folk medicine, it is used to build up the endometrium. The restorative properties of the herb reduce the activity of inflammatory processes in the pelvic organs. For such diseases, knotweed is usually taken as part of the preparations.

So, for endometriosis you can use the following recipe:

  1. Mix the ingredients shown in the table below.
  2. 2 tbsp. l. put the mixture in a small saucepan, pour in 2 tbsp. boiling water, boil for 5 minutes.
  3. Then place the mixture in a thermos and leave for 1.5 hours.

Drink the infusion in the same way as for urolithiasis.

In the treatment of infertility

When treating infertility in women, the infusion is prepared according to the basic scheme indicated above, and the remedy, according to folk recipes, should be taken immediately after the end of menstruation for 2 weeks. Then you need to stop taking it, as the plant affects hormonal levels. It can no longer be used during pregnancy.

For this purpose, you can also make a salad from chopped leaves of grass, cucumber, herbs (parsley, dill), season it with olive oil or sour cream.

For cystitis

To treat cystitis in folk medicine, the following method is used:


You can also brew the filter bags as tea as described earlier.

For gastrointestinal diseases

Knotweed grass, a photo and description of which is given in the article, contains a large amount of tannins. They help reduce inflammatory processes in the gastrointestinal tract, and also suppress the activity of pathogenic microorganisms.

The pharmacy chain sells ready-made gastric collection No. 1, which also contains marigold flowers, chamomile, yarrow grass, plantain and a number of other plants. It is prescribed for gastritis with high acidity.

Knotweed not only increases the tone of the uterine muscles in women, but also enhances intestinal motility. This makes it possible to achieve regular bowel movements in patients suffering from atonic constipation. However, it is recommended to take this plant in combination with antispasmodics (chamomile, St. John's wort).

In case of metabolic disorders

In folk medicine, an infusion of knotweed, the preparation and administration of which is described above, is also recommended for salt metabolism disorders, the main manifestations of which are swelling, crunching in the joints and pain, decreased muscle strength and decreased reflexes.

As a general tonic when overworked and the body’s defenses are weakened, you can take a less concentrated water infusion (1 tsp of herb per 1 tbsp of boiling water, 2 tbsp of the prepared product 2 times a day for 2 weeks).

For hemorrhoids

Treatment of hemorrhoids with the help of this herb is carried out in 3 ways:

  • microenemas and douching of water infusion (according to the main method of preparation);
  • baths, which are done according to the same scheme as for psoriasis;
  • lotions made of cotton wool soaked in a strong infusion.

The plant has anti-inflammatory properties, which explains the positive therapeutic effect.

For gout

Gout is also treated by taking a water infusion orally according to a universal recipe. In addition, knotweed is used topically in the form of baths in which the sore limb is immersed.


In folk medicine, a multicomponent composition is also used to treat gout:

  1. Mix the knotweed, birch leaves and rose hips in equal proportions.
  2. Pour 1 liter of water and boil in a water bath for 15 minutes.
  3. After cooling, dissolve 2 tbsp. l. sea ​​salt.
  4. Moisten a cotton cloth in the resulting composition, wrap it around the sore joint, cover with film and a warm cloth.
  5. Leave for 1 hour and then remove the compress.

Recipe for infections

There are known methods for treating tuberculosis and whooping cough using this herb. To do this, drink the infusion prepared according to the basic recipe, 1 tbsp. l. before each meal during the day. Using the same scheme, you can use the herb for acute respiratory diseases of the upper respiratory tract.

Use for the cardiovascular system

The following recipe is used to treat cardiovascular failure:

  1. Mix knotweed, hawthorn flowers and horsetail grass in a ratio of 3:5:2.
  2. 1 tbsp. l. pour a glass of boiling water over the mixture.
  3. Let the mixture sit for 1 hour, then strain and squeeze out the herbs.
  4. Drink the entire amount of infusion received in small portions for 1 day. The duration of treatment is 2 weeks, then a break of 1 week and the course is repeated.

For swelling of the legs caused by cardiovascular insufficiency, compresses can be made from a decoction of the herb at night.

How to use for weight loss

Taking an infusion of the herb also promotes weight loss. This is due to the diuretic properties of the plant and improvement of overall metabolism in the body. For this purpose, prepare a less concentrated infusion than in previous cases (1 teaspoon of herb per 2 tablespoons of boiling water). Single dose – ½ tbsp., frequency – 3 times a day before meals. It is recommended to combine the use of knotweed with diet.

To improve the condition of skin and hair

An infusion prepared according to the basic recipe can be used as a remedy for hair loss. It is rubbed into the scalp daily with light massaging movements for 15 minutes. The number of procedures is 20-25, then you need to take a break for 1 month. It is also recommended to use this product as a rinse after washing your hair.


In folk medicine, the oil is used to treat ulcers and wounds. To do this, pour ½ tbsp into 0.5 liters of vegetable oil. crushed herbs and let it brew for 10 days. This composition is applied in the form of wet dressings to damaged areas for 15 minutes.

Restrictions

Interestingly, knotweed herb, unlike most plants, is indicated for use even during pregnancy - to improve blood circulation and kidney function, and reduce the severity of toxicosis. However, in the cases listed below, you should be careful with it or completely stop taking it.

  • When there is a threat of miscarriage. You should avoid taking knotweed herb in the third trimester of pregnancy, if there is a threat of miscarriage at any stage and after conception using IVF. Knotweed tones the smooth muscles of the uterine walls, which means it can cause premature birth or increase the likelihood of losing a baby.
  • For the period of lactation. Knotweed is not recommended for breastfeeding. All components in its composition pass freely into breast milk. Meanwhile, the lion's share of them is not needed by the newborn or is even dangerous for him (say, by dehydration, since he does not yet drink anything except milk - even water).
  • For a number of pathologies. Some “healer” (non-medical) prescriptions for it, such as prostatitis, cancer, and skin infections, are also not recommended. This is not a strict contraindication. It’s just that in the case of them, there is a risk that the time needed for the timely start of targeted and truly effective therapy will be spent on ineffective treatment with knotweed.
  • For kidney stones. Caution should be exercised when using knotweed as a diuretic and for urolithiasis. It all depends on the size of the stones. The movement of some of them, provoked by the increased outflow of urine, can lead to acute blockage, rupture of the ureter and other complications requiring emergency surgical intervention.

It goes without saying that taking knotweed herb extracts is strictly prohibited if the patient is allergic to any of the components in their composition or even just other substances of plant origin.

Price of the plant in the pharmacy

The price for a 50 g package in a pharmacy chain ranges from 36 to 79 rubles. Knotweed, from the buckwheat family, is an unpretentious plant, a familiar companion to humans, which many do not pay attention to. Meanwhile, this herb has unique medicinal properties and is used in both official and folk medicine.

You can find it from a photo near any home, but it must be collected for medicinal purposes in environmentally friendly places, away from roads and other polluting objects.

Article format: Vladimir the Great


Where is the fairy grass-ant found?

Knotweed is distributed throughout almost the entire temperate zone of the Eurasian continent and is not found only in the Arctic. The bird's knotweed is not afraid of trampling; grass ant survives on airfields, stadiums, pastures, but grows better near housing, in the garden and on the shore of a reservoir.

In the harsh conditions of city streets and courtyards, the stems of the plant spread horizontally over cracks in the asphalt. In rural areas, on the sides of forest and field roads, you can see rising shoots of ant grass, reaching a length of 20–50 cm.


Benefits of knotweed for women

For a long time it was considered only a weed. Scientists later examined this herb and were delighted with the results. They said that from now on a large number of diseases could be treated precisely thanks to him. From now on, it was recognized not only as folk medicine, but also as traditional medicine. Today it can often be found in recipes as an independent remedy or as part of a medicinal collection.

For women, its miraculous properties lie largely in the fact that it can increase the chances of a long-awaited pregnancy. Sometimes people unexpectedly encounter the problem of offspring and sometimes spend a long time in vain searching for miracle drugs. And the answer is very close, but not everyone knows about it. In addition, its action is aimed at:

  • elimination of inflammatory processes;
  • normalization of hormonal levels;
  • destruction of viruses and bacteria;
  • regeneration of damaged tissues;
  • improved blood circulation;
  • general strengthening of the immune system and increased defenses;
  • regulates metabolic processes;
  • removes excess fluid from the body;
  • reduces pain and others.

Both partners should take medications based on it if they want to conceive a child. Since for a man, a positive thing will be that the quality of sperm will improve.

A positive effect on the female body can be achieved due to the presence in the plant of a wide range of medicinal components, vitamins, minerals, micro and macro elements. It also contains resins, as well as carboxylic acids, anthraquinones, saponin and mucus. All this together makes it simply indispensable for the human body.

Depending on the exact result you want to achieve, you must follow the instructions for storing and preparing medicinal products. If all processes are correct, a positive result will come soon enough. But don’t think that it will be lightning fast. After all, the concentration of substances in it is not as high as in synthetic drugs.

Distribution zones

Ant grass: description, properties and application

Gooseberry grass prefers gravelly soils with high fertility. But it is capable of growing in any conditions and on various substrates.

Considered a weed. When ripe, the fruit-nuts fall and take root and are quickly accepted. Soon, where there were 1-2 plants, there will be a whole carpet, which is also resistant to trampling.



Considered a weed.

Growth zones: fields, wastelands, banks of reservoirs, forests, roadsides, pastures, pastures, unkempt areas, vegetable gardens.

The plant is distributed on all continents. Perhaps the only places where spore grass cannot be found are the Arctic and Antarctica.

What does grass look like?

Bird's knotweed is an annual plant. It can reach a height of 80 centimeters, is distinguished by a thick root and a knotty stem, which spreads along the ground at the base.

The length of the gray-green leaves is 5 centimeters, the petioles are short, and the nodes contain white membranous bells. Flowering occurs over a long period - from May to October.

The flowers are collected in buds of several pieces, which are located in the axils of the leaves. The fruits are triangle-shaped, black or brown, and ripen in mid-July.

The plant can be found in any corner of Russia with any climate. The grass easily tolerates drought or high humidity, and is ready to grow in any soil: in the mountains, along roads, in gardens, on sports fields and in all sorts of other places. As a weed, it often harms crops.

knotweed, conotope, goose grass, sparrow tongues, ant grass, chicken beetle, bird buckwheat, trampling grass

Unlike many other plants widely used by herbalists, the medicinal properties of knotweed herb have been scientifically confirmed, which is why it is included in the list of medicinal plants. Tough, long, resistant to attempts to damage them, knotweed stems can often be seen on hiking trails, next to plantains. Knotweed is so widespread in our temperate continental climate that it is considered a weed. True, unlike plantain, it only has a pronounced diuretic effect, and scientific medicine does not confirm its other therapeutic properties. Contraindications of knotweed herb are often associated with the same effect, since artificial stimulation of kidney function is not relevant for all kidney diseases.

Name in Latin: Polygonum aviculare

Name in English: Knotgrass

Family: Buckwheat

Knotweed or knotweed is one of the useful weeds - like plantain, St. John's wort, and many other wild herbs. Interestingly, the English name for knotweed can literally be translated as “knobby grass.” A very accurate analogy, because its long and rigid stems are themselves divided into segments similar to the phalanges of the fingers, and its flowers more closely resemble pink nodules at the junction between them. As a result, the general appearance of knotweed grass resembles a long green rope with knots.

Composition and medicinal properties of knotweed herb

The strong stems of knotweed grass are very resistant to abrasion, which is why they decorate roadsides as often as plantain. It is also “omnivorous” in terms of requirements for soil composition. According to official medicine, the use of knotweed herb is limited to its diuretic properties, but herbalists and healers use it much more actively. The composition of knotweed herb includes the following components.

  • Vitamins. In particular, we are talking about vitamins A, C, E and K. In practical use, this set means that knotweed helps improve vision, enhance immunity, improve regeneration and protective properties of the mucous membranes and skin (due to the largely similar effects of vitamins A and C), stabilize blood clotting.
  • Bioflavonoids. This is the name of a large class of plant compounds, some of which have not even been studied yet. For plants, they serve as a means of protection against pests and stimulants of metabolism, natural dyes for leaves and flowers. In the human body, they play the role of antioxidants - protectors of cells from free radicals (fragments of molecules resulting from oxidative reactions). Currently, bioflavonoids are commonly referred to as “vitamin P” and are prescribed to reduce oxidative stress (the destructive effect of these free radicals) throughout the body. But in addition to combating “wrong” metabolic products, bioflavonoids strengthen the capillary walls that are most susceptible to free radicals, eliminating swelling. Thanks to them, treatment with the herb knotweed reduces the intensity of allergic and inflammatory reactions throughout the body, has an antiseptic effect, and has a positive effect on the tone of the smooth muscles of the blood vessels of the heart, bladder and other organs formed by it. They are mainly responsible for the diuretic properties of the knotweed herb decoction. Some bioflavonoids have other effects besides those indicated - analgesic, increasing coagulability, choleretic, hepatoprotective.
  • Tannins. These are derivatives of bioflavonoids with more pronounced protective properties. The lion's share of tannins is moderately toxic not only to fungi and other natural enemies of plants, but also to the human body. However, it is precisely this partial toxicity that provides them with the properties of weak natural antibiotics that can overcome most infections, as well as aseptic inflammation in all tissues, including bone, vascular and nervous. In direct contact with the tissues of malignant tumors, tannins demonstrate a pronounced antitumor effect. If the contact is indirect, their constant presence in the blood can significantly slow down its growth and decay, and inhibit the development of metastatic (secondary) foci.
  • Coumarins. They are most often indirect anticoagulants, but also exhibit antispasmodic and anticancer properties. Some of them are poisonous enough for humans to cause pathological bleeding, as in hemophilia, or skin burns (locally, upon contact with them) due to its pronounced photosensitivity (increased sensitivity to ultraviolet radiation).
  • Saponins. In principle, saponins are a component that is more harmful than beneficial, since we are talking about a natural soap base. Saponins are not absorbed by the body, but their irritation of the walls of the stomach and intestines leads to nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. In other words, their presence in knotweed or other plants like quinoa can have a therapeutic effect against constipation or, for example, food poisoning. That is, when complete evacuation of the contents of the digestive system is necessary. True, knotweed grass does not contain many saponins, and taking quinoa for a similar purpose is more relevant.

All parts of knotweed also contain silicic acids - infrequent but useful “guests” in the composition of plants. Silicic acids are valuable for the human body because they participate in the vital activity of cells of connective and horny (nails, hair, skin) tissue, tendons, ligaments and blood vessels. Their use prevents early aging of the musculoskeletal system, the deposition of cellulite on the buttocks in women and men, the development of varicose veins, including hemorrhoids, as one of its variants, and deep vein thrombosis.

Additionally, the root of the knotweed herb is saturated with anthraquinones - a natural laxative, thanks to which buckthorn bark and senna aquifolia have become so widely known (its extract senadexin forms the basis of the laxative “Senade”). On the other hand, in Western Europe, anthraquinones are prohibited for use in medicine and agriculture due to carcinogenic properties discovered in them.

Indications for use

Based on the chemical composition, the beneficial properties of knotweed herb can actually manifest themselves in the treatment of many diseases.

  • Kidney stones. To stimulate the outflow of urine itself, as well as sand and small stones. But for large, mobile stones, taking any diuretics, including knotweed, is not indicated. First, you need to crush them with ultrasound, and prescribe diuretics only after this - to remove the fragments obtained after crushing.
  • Arthritis. As well as age-related/infectious polyarthritis, osteochondrosis, myositis, due to the presence of tannins, vitamin A and silicic acids in the knotweed grass.
  • Cystitis. Due to the sanitizing properties of the decoction and infusion of knotweed herb, as well as the ability of bioflavonoids in their composition to increase the tone of the walls of the bladder and excretory ducts.
  • Prostatitis. True, only as a palliative. Knotweed herb improves kidney function, improves the condition of the bladder and the outflow of urine from it. But you need to understand that with adenoma and prostatitis, problems with it arise due to mechanical compression of the urethra by the tissues of the enlarged prostate gland. So, diseases of the urinary system are secondary here, and the benefits of knotweed for men are limited, since taking knotweed apparently has almost no effect on the condition of the prostate gland.
  • Rashes on the face. Youth acne, comedones, enlarged pores, acne and other, as cosmetologists delicately put it, skin imperfections. Traditional medicine believes that preparations based on the knotweed herb also help with infections (both of the skin itself and of wound cavities, endoderm and subcutaneous fatty tissue). However, science does not confirm that it has a pronounced therapeutic effect in such cases.
  • Obesity and excess weight. Due to the ability of silicic acids to slow down the pathological deposition of cellulite. The medicinal properties of knotweed herb can manifest themselves during weight loss and in the fact that it helps remove excess fluid from the body, “drying out” fat masses and visually improving the result of the diet (which greatly improves the mood of “fasting” people and keeps them from breaking down). In addition, knotweed herb maintains muscle tone, which in the event of any hunger, including dietary hunger, is “eaten” by the body twice as fast as fat reserves. Its beneficial effect on the condition and functioning of the heart and blood vessels is also relevant.
  • Respiratory diseases. As an antipyretic and anti-inflammatory, rich in vitamin C, some other acids and tannins. Knotweed extract makes dry cough moist, helps relieve symptoms of sore throat, tonsillitis, bronchitis, and rhinitis.
  • Benign tumors. Due to the presence of bioflavonoids and tannins, some of which have a cytostatic effect. True, here it is necessary to clarify that neither traditional medicine nor official oncology classifies knotweed herb as a potent anti-cancer remedy. It is considered a rather preventive component, especially in everything related to the prevention of liver, kidney, gallbladder and bladder cancer.

Knotweed grass has gained some recognition in gynecology due to not only its ability to alleviate the symptoms of prostatitis, but also its positive effect in the treatment of edema during pregnancy, hormonal imbalances, and some types of infertility.

Knotweed's ability to increase the chances of conception concerns women whose pregnancy problems are associated with inflammatory processes of the uterus, ovaries and fallopian tubes. But both herbalists and doctors in white coats agree that its effectiveness in such diseases is far from maximum, and therefore knotweed herb is used only as part of complex therapy.

Restrictions

Interestingly, knotweed herb, unlike most plants, is indicated for use even during pregnancy - to improve blood circulation and kidney function, and reduce the severity of toxicosis. However, in the cases listed below, you should be careful with it or completely stop taking it.

  • When there is a threat of miscarriage. You should avoid taking knotweed herb in the third trimester of pregnancy, if there is a threat of miscarriage at any stage and after conception using IVF. Knotweed tones the smooth muscles of the uterine walls, which means it can cause premature birth or increase the likelihood of losing a baby.
  • For the period of lactation. Knotweed is not recommended for breastfeeding. All components in its composition pass freely into breast milk. Meanwhile, the lion's share of them is not needed by the newborn or is even dangerous for him (say, by dehydration, since he does not yet drink anything except milk - even water).
  • For a number of pathologies. Some “healer” (non-medical) prescriptions for it, such as prostatitis, cancer, and skin infections, are also not recommended. This is not a strict contraindication. It’s just that in the case of them, there is a risk that the time needed for the timely start of targeted and truly effective therapy will be spent on ineffective treatment with knotweed.
  • For kidney stones. Caution should be exercised when using knotweed as a diuretic and for urolithiasis. It all depends on the size of the stones. The movement of some of them, provoked by the increased outflow of urine, can lead to acute blockage, rupture of the ureter and other complications requiring emergency surgical intervention.

It goes without saying that taking knotweed herb extracts is strictly prohibited if the patient is allergic to any of the components in their composition or even just other substances of plant origin.

Dosage regimens

As for the question of how to brew knotweed herb, the most important thing here is to remember that alcohol tinctures are not made anyway (except perhaps from the root, and even then infrequently). The problem is that its release of valuable components when infused with alcohol is extremely low - due to the special rigidity of the stems. And a significant part of them is destroyed in such an environment, turning the alcohol tincture of knotweed into an infusion of bright green bitterness that is almost useless for the liver and kidneys. That is why knotweed is usually brewed or infused in hot/boiling water.

Decoction

You will need:

  • four whole stems of knotweed grass;
  • half a liter of drinking water.

Preparation

  1. Cut the knotweed stems along with the leaves with a sharp knife and place in an enamel bowl of the required volume.
  2. Fill the raw material with prepared water and let it simmer for half an hour, covered, in a water bath.
  3. Then remove the almost finished broth, let it cool without removing the lid, and place in a colander to strain out the knotweed grass. Bring the volume of the decoction to the original volume with warm drinking water.

Infusion

You will need:

  • three tablespoons of chopped knotweed grass;
  • a glass of boiling water;
  • thermos with glass inner flask.

Preparation

  1. Place the chopped knotweed stems in a preheated thermos and pour boiling water over it.
  2. Cover with a lid and let it sit for three hours, then strain.

At the same time, treatment with the herb knotweed is not limited to taking only its infusions and decoctions. Its fresh juice is also useful, which is extracted by grinding all above-ground parts of the plant in a blender or food processor (with a mince attachment). Afterwards, the resulting pulp is filtered and squeezed through gauze folded in several layers. Half a glass of fresh knotweed juice mixed with a teaspoon of honey strengthens the immune system and gets rid of infections. And directly in the form of such a mass, knotweed is applied topically to sore joints or areas of skin inflammation.

Knotweed or knotweed is an annual herbaceous plant of the Buckwheat family.

Knotweed plant is quite tall, its branches reach 20-80 centimeters in length. However, this plant is mainly creeping, growing by bending to the ground. Its leaves are small in size and resemble an ellipse in shape. Knotweed blooms from April to autumn; the flowers are inconspicuous, small, greenish-white or pink.

The bird's knotweed has medium-sized fruits, similar in shape to triangular nuts. Only birds eat them, which is why the plant is also popularly called bird buckwheat.

This plant is also called grass-ant, sparrow's tongue, conotope, trampling, goose grass. The name "knotweed" is more widespread in Russian - from the word "sporo", that is, its damaged shoots are restored very quickly.

Knotweed is found everywhere (except in the Arctic regions), grows like a weed, lining vacant lots, roadsides, near paths and even on the paths themselves, in courtyards, on sports fields with a soft carpet, it is resistant to trampling, and grows quickly on any soil.

Collection and preparation of medicinal raw materials

In folk medicine, only above-ground parts of plants are used - leaves and stems. Moreover, its upper layers are more useful - about 40 centimeters. The remaining branches are hard and unsuitable for collection. The flowers of the plant are of particular value. It is advisable to collect them in larger quantities.

Harvesting is carried out throughout the summer. Dry in dark but well-ventilated places. Direct rays of the sun are harmful because many of the healing properties of knotweed are lost. It is very important to cut the plant for harvesting in dry weather and, of course, far from dusty roads.

After drying, the plant is stored in gauze or cotton bags. Although it is possible in glass jars, as long as there is air access. The storage room must be dry and dark.

Biochemical composition of knotweed

What explains why knotweed belongs to the category of medicinal herbs? This plant contains a huge amount of different useful substances, for example, it contains a lot of ascorbic acid. It is also rich in carotene - vitamin A, which is responsible for normal skin color and our visual acuity. In addition, bird knotweed contains a lot of oxalic acid and tannins.

Its greens contain pectin, which removes poisons and harmful metals from the body. Knotweed improves blood condition, as it contains a lot of iron.

The presence of organic silicon compounds in the herb is a real gift from nature! The role of silicon for the human body cannot be overestimated. Silicon is rightfully considered the most important element for life; it is enough to remember that there are carbon-free species of organisms, but there are no silicon-free life forms. It is not for nothing that Academician Vernadsky assigned silicon the very first place among all the basic elements of life.

Useful and medicinal properties of knotweed

The medicinal properties of bird knotweed are used in the treatment of diseases of the liver, kidneys, stomach and intestines, skin (dermatitis, eczema, neurodermatitis). The herb has a beneficial effect on the circulatory system, lowers blood pressure, and increases blood clotting.

The main purpose of knotweed as a medicine is to reduce the size of kidney stones. The silicic acid in the plant destroys the strong bonds of calcium salts in the stones and crushes them into molecules that are easily excreted in the urine. Large kidney stones, super-hard coral and non-contrasting ones cannot be crushed.

If we talk in general about its healing effect on kidney function, it should be noted that a decoction or infusion of the herb is effective for kidney inflammation and acts as a diuretic.

The hemostatic properties of knotweed are used for bleeding mucous membranes and accompanying inflammation. The decoction is applied to bleeding wounds and drunk to reduce menstrual flow after abortion and childbirth. The herbal infusion is good for restoring strength after operations, and is useful for iron deficiency anemia as a result of large blood loss during menstruation in girls.

Knotweed is known for its unique property of restoring a woman’s reproductive function by increasing the tone of the uterine walls. Therefore, it is often used as an adjuvant therapy for female infertility.

Use of knotweed in folk medicine

Used for treatment infusion (decoction) of knotweed– both internally and externally. To prepare it, pour 20 g of chopped herbs into a glass of boiling water and heat in a water bath for 15-20 minutes, remove and leave for another 45 minutes. After this, strain the infusion and bring to 200 ml with boiled water. The infusion of knotweed can be stored in the refrigerator for no more than three days.

Typically, knotweed infusion is used internally, 2 tablespoons before meals, 3-4 times a day. Externally, the infusion is used for compresses, lotions, and baths. It is taken to treat the following diseases:

For infertility– knotweed increases the intensity of work of the uterine muscles, normalizes hormonal levels, activates breathing, due to which the body is better supplied with oxygen. All this helps to improve reproductive functions and speed up pregnancy, and it is better to take the drug at the same time by both spouses. At the first suspicion that conception has occurred, use of knotweed herb should be stopped.

For kidney stones– knotweed promotes the removal of dense, stony formations in urolithiasis; the plant is especially useful in cases of salt metabolism disorders. An infusion of knotweed is also taken after removal of kidney stones and as a preventative measure.

For various bleeding(uterine, hemorrhoidal, intestinal, pulmonary) – knotweed helps increase the rate of blood clotting, stopping the bleeding process. For hemorrhoids, warm baths at night with a decoction of knotweed herb are useful.

For diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and cholecystitis - knotweed infusion normalizes the digestive system, accelerates the outflow of bile, relieves inflammation of the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines, and promotes the healing of stomach and duodenal ulcers.

For the treatment of skin diseases, wounds, ulcers, eczema, as well as inflammation of the oral cavity, mucous membranes of the lips and bleeding gums - knotweed prevents putrefactive processes, disinfects, anesthetizes, relieves inflammation and improves healing. It is recommended to use the infusion for rinsing the mouth, washing wounds, and applying compresses.

For hair loss– knotweed strengthens hair follicles, supplying them with vitamins and other beneficial substances. It is necessary to rinse your hair with the infusion daily for up to 20 procedures.

Recipe for alcohol tincture of knotweed for the treatment of liver and cholelithiasis: 2 teaspoons of dry herb, pour 200 ml of alcohol and leave for ten days. Then strain the tincture. Add 15-20 drops of tincture to half a glass of water and use as a choleretic agent three times a day.

Contraindications to the use of knotweed

Like any medicinal plant, knotweed should be used with caution. Do not exceed the norm, take into account that there may be individual intolerance to the plant, even allergic reactions.

Therefore, it is necessary to start using small doses and monitor the body’s reaction. Knotweed contains a certain amount of silicic acid, which makes its use unacceptable for bladder diseases and acute kidney disease.

It must be remembered that knotweed has a strong blood-clotting effect. Therefore, it is contraindicated for people who suffer from thrombophlebitis. Its use may worsen the course of the disease.

It is also contraindicated for heart disease. You should not use knotweed during pregnancy, as it affects the tone of the uterus. This may cause premature labor or miscarriage.



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