Current topics for discussion with parents. Topics for debate and discussion
Our life. How to make it fun and enjoyable? For various reasons, not all people are able to start, develop and maintain a natural conversation. Especially if you have to talk with a stranger or someone you are in love with. What to do? There is only one way out - to learn the art of casual conversation. This article contains the most interesting topics and ideas for discussion that will help you navigate any situation and get maximum pleasure from communicating with people.
Start a conversation
For many people, this is the most difficult part of the conversation. Not knowing what to talk about, they begin to internally panic, become embarrassed and pronounce phrases out of place. To avoid this, first, calm down. Communication should be fun, not painful. In addition, your interlocutor may be no less embarrassed and try to come up with interesting topics for discussion in the same way.
The British say that the best opportunity to start a casual conversation is to discuss the weather. It sounds trite, but in some cases it really helps overcome the feeling of awkwardness. As an option, you can attract the attention of your interlocutor to something happening nearby or outside the window (unusual clothes of a passerby, an interesting sign).
However, no one can guarantee that the other person will be interested in your remark. Therefore, it is better to act for sure. Most people are happy to share their opinions or talk about how they live. This will not only provide interesting topics for discussion, but will also make communication comfortable.
If you don't know the person well, ask:
- about his attitude to any situation;
- about what is connected with his life (where he was born, studied, worked, traveled; what was remembered in those places);
- about children, if your interlocutor is a parent;
- how he met the owners of the house (if you met at a party).
When talking to someone you haven't seen for a long time, ask:
- what you did, what changed in your life during this time;
- about family, children, work;
- Have you seen mutual friends?
When talking with someone you see often (colleagues, fellow students, classmates), ask this person:
What is the most interesting thing to talk about with most people?
Find a common topic:
Good communication is impossible without genuine interest between the interlocutors in each other and in the topic of conversation. There won't be any problems between friends, but what about people you don't know well?
Be sincere
If you want to make a good impression on your interlocutor, you need to be sincere in what they tell you about. Impeccable but cold manners and a forced smile are unlikely to win you over. Uncontrollable chatter - too; who likes to listen to a twenty-minute monologue without the opportunity to get a word in?
Make the person feel comfortable talking to you. Look for interesting topics for both of you to discuss, be interested in the person’s opinion, and talk less about yourself and only when asked. You can alternate: a remark about your own affairs - a question to your interlocutor.
A good way to win sympathy is a compliment, but one made from the heart and not trivial.
Discuss current
If you don't know how to suggest an interesting topic for conversation, think about what you would like to discuss with the person you are talking to. Sociable people will suggest a topic to you, all you have to do is support it with questions. With less talkative interlocutors, you can discuss current news (choosing something pleasant), new film releases, or something related to the situation (work, food, skills, a cute wardrobe item, etc.).
Interested in a question
You can use these or any other interesting discussion questions to learn something new about your interlocutor, and make the conversation more unpredictable and exciting. Just don't use too many questions, as this will make the person feel awkward. The ideal option is to link the question to the topic currently being discussed. Start a conversation about something, and alternate questions to your interlocutor with small pieces of information about you.
Know the pitfalls
Which topics are best avoided:
- illness;
- bad habits;
- diets;
- troubles;
- relationships, marriage, children (if you don’t know the person);
- parents (what if the interlocutor has problems in the family?);
- money matters;
- religion, politics, sex and other “slippery” topics in which you can offend a person with a random remark.
Focus on your interlocutor
If you are communicating in a group, involve all participants in the conversation. Give interesting topics for discussion through questions and don’t get carried away by long monologues.
If you see that your interlocutor is bored, change the topic and remain silent for a while, allowing him to take the initiative. You should not be afraid of pauses in the conversation, because it would be much worse to say something stupid or offend a person with a thoughtless phrase. A short silence will help you relax and think through the further course of the conversation.
If you notice that a certain topic has aroused the interest of your interlocutor, remember it so that you can talk about it again next time. If a person, on the contrary, clearly didn’t like something or found it boring, take note not to raise this issue again.
Brief conclusions
The main thing in communication is genuine interest in the person you are talking to. In any situation, the most interesting topics for discussion boil down to the following:
And although communication is one of the most difficult activities in our lives, it can still be learned if you show sincere interest in what other people are talking about and what they want.
About what…. What to talk about? Yes about everything! Such an answer! Have you ever tried to talk about absolutely everything? There is nothing complicated in such conversations. All you need is a so-called “hook”.
- Listen to your interlocutor! See what topics he enjoys talking about.
- Don't interrupt whoever is speaking. Then you won't have to rack your brains about topics. The person who pours out his soul to you will himself “dissolve” in the topics of conversation.
- Remember what the person talked to you about before (if, of course, you have communicated before). And start “leaning” on old topics.
Didn't find anything great?
Didn’t see “interesting topics” in the tips?
Especially if you don't use a camera. “Invisibility” liberates people.
I met my husband on the Internet. It so happens that I am incredibly sociable, just like him. But since I found it... Even the conversational initiative was “attached” to me. I never fiddle with words, so I knew what to say and when. My habit is “questioning rain”. I added Stasik to Friends (on a social network) and immediately began asking him about many things. He probably got tired of me in the first seconds. But he didn’t admit it. What topics were covered?
Our first conversation was more like a very detailed questionnaire:
- How old are you?
- Who are you according to the Zodiac?
- What do you like to do in life?
- What do you like?
- Who do you work for?
- Is that you in the photo?
- Where are you from?
- Where do you live now?
- What nationality are your parents?
- Do you have a brother or sister?
- Where do you work?
- What are your food preferences?
- Do you have a favorite color?
- What kind of women (girls) do you like?
- What do you like to do on the Internet?
- How do you feel about coincidences?
I can continue listing the questions for a long time, but you will simply get bored reading them. Speak! And the theme will appear by itself!
How to find an interesting topic?
What if the interlocutor is very uncommunicative? Ask directly what the person would like to talk about. This way your time will be much more interesting.
Interesting topics of conversation are topics that will delight not only your soul, but also the souls of those with whom you like to talk. Do you find this or that topic unpleasant? This does not mean that the person next to you will have the same “feeling” for her. Try to support all topics, not just those that inspire you exclusively! This way, you will earn a positive reputation and a positive opinion about yourself.
How to position a woman when meeting her, what to talk about?
If you don't know a girl well and she's reluctant to answer personal questions, start a conversation carefully, and only then, having won over you, try to get closer.
What can we talk about in general?
- About pets. Ask if she has a favorite pet, if so, discuss it. If not, ask who you would like to date. You can watch funny videos on the Internet featuring cats and dogs;
- Find out if he's watching series and which ones. If yes, talk about characters and events, share your impressions. If she hasn’t watched one yet, offer the most interesting options, invite her to watch it together;
- Childhood memories- a great way to win over and relax your interlocutor. If a new friend is avoiding personal topics for now, talk to her about her childhood, how and where she spent it, remember how you grew up. Tell her what toys and games you had, where you went for walks with your parents and how you played pranks. This topic is the most neutral, gives a nostalgic mood and relieves tension in the conversation.
When you first meet, try to stick to general conversations and observe how willing the interlocutor is to communicate. Then act according to the circumstances.
In this video, psychologist Egor Sheremetyev will tell you what you can talk about with a girl you recently met:
What to talk about with a girl on a date?
The main rule is a girl shouldn't be bored. You can go on a date without a bouquet of flowers, but if she starts yawning when you’re nearby, it’s a big deal. There are a lot of areas to talk about:
- What are you interested in? I do boxing - it's my hobby, but what do you do in your free time?
- What were you like as a child?
- What lifts your spirits?
- Do you like to travel in comfort or do you prefer to relax as a savage, away from people?
- What kind of music do you listen to, why, who is your favorite singer/singer?
- Do you like to watch movies, in what genre?
- Tell us about the most unforgettable experiences in your life;
- You have a great figure, what sports do you do?
- If you had the opportunity to go live somewhere else, where would you like to go?
- What kind of character do you think you have? I know that I can be hot-tempered, but I calm down quickly, and you?
- What do you like about men? After all, all girls value different qualities, I’m wondering what you like?
- Does she know how to cook, what dish does she consider the most delicious and successful;
- What is her favorite perfume, what scents from which brands do she like?
- Have you ever done something stupid that you are still ashamed of?
- What do you like more - mountains and nature or noisy, crazy parties?
- If you had to choose, which of your five senses would you lose?
- Does she believe in fate, that it is predetermined?
- Can friendship exist between opposite sexes? (with a small age difference, of course)
- What in life is she most embarrassed about, what does she have a complex about?
- If she won 10 million rubles in the lottery, how would she manage the money?
- What kind of sport did you do and what kind would you like to do, and does sport attract you at all?
- What courses would you like to take (for the soul, not for earning money);
- What bad habits irritate her in others?
- Does she like night walks through the sleeping summer city until the morning?
- What is your favorite time of year, what exactly attracts you most about it?
- Which stars or YouTube bloggers would you like to talk to and about what?
- Does she like to ride a bike or prefer rollerblading?
- What extreme event would you like to experience? (parachute jump, bungee jump, wind tunnel jump, etc.)
- What kind of animal did she have, what kind would she like to have, who do you like more - cats or dogs?
- Who do you think is the greatest musician of all time?
There are an endless number of such questions and proposals. But you need to ask them tactfully; you may not get into the topic, but end up out of favor.
Sometimes you get lost when talking with a friend, neighbor, colleague or in line to see the doctor. This is the very moment when a person wants to communicate, but an uncomfortable pause hangs in the air. How can you smooth it out?
- Talk about politics. It is believed that it is better to avoid such directions, but they are often the most favorite. Political issues concern many; it is not necessary to discuss specific individuals or the current situation. You can intelligently talk about what an ideal state should be like, about the role of certain historical events in the modern world. The main thing is that your interlocutor is adequate and patient;
- Discuss various little things: cooking, technology, favorite writers and problems in the housing and communal services sector;
- Ask whether a person believes in life after death, discuss composers and poets who dealt with this topic in their works: Alexey Zaev, Nick Drake, etc. Discuss in what form each of you would like to end your existence.
And another interesting conversation - about dreams and goals, everyone can talk about this. Starting a conversation with the words: “What do you dream about?” - You can be sure that you won’t miss.
5 topics to talk to a man
It can be difficult to interest a guy; they often have a biased attitude towards women’s “chatter”. Many of them believe that women can only collect and spread gossip.
You need to be able to dispel this belief:
- Find out everything about his hobby and show your knowledge of this issue. You may not be interested in football, but if you care about this guy, try to sincerely share your favorite hobby with him. Or say: “Oh, I don’t understand anything about this yet, tell me, I’m interested” - and prepare your ears. But listen carefully, the indifferent nod will be quickly recognized;
- Gadgets - laptops, tablets, phones and other devices. You can ask a question about the intricacies of the operation of this or that equipment and listen to an authoritative opinion, supporting or denying it. And it doesn’t matter that you yourself know and can do everything, you don’t have to admit it;
- Art - surprise him with your knowledge in this field. Today girls, unfortunately, have little interest in painting or music, but you are not like that. Since childhood, your mother instilled in you the necessary knowledge about composers and poets, and now you listen to and read famous classics, both modern and not so modern.
And of course be a grateful listener, men don’t like to be ignored.
What not to talk about with a guy
Men have their own weak points that do not need to be put under pressure. They are often more touchy than girls, so try to avoid the following topics:
- Past partners and your betrayals. If there have been infidelities on your part in a previous relationship, do not tell the person opposite you about it. Of course, you can tell a friend about your misadventures, but you shouldn’t tell a guy;
- Don't criticize his body. They love to be praised, even if they already have a beer belly and a crow's nest on their head, never talk about it. It’s better to silently correct the shortcomings, offer to visit a hairdresser you know and go to the gym together so that you don’t get bored;
- Don't say you doubt him. He claims that he will soon fly to the moon - so it will be so. The uncertainty of a close woman unsettles and irritates men;
- Don’t say that you would like to spend time with that handsome guy at the next table - this is a heavy blow to your pride. Even if you really liked the guy passing by, the one next to you is always better.
Yes, you need to talk to them about the sublime, avoiding many directions. But if you manage to interest him and select the right topics, you will become a precious find for him.
A few secrets on how to keep a conversation going
Finding a suitable topic is important, but you also need to be able to apply it in the right place and at the right time so as not to offend anyone, and to protect yourself.
Here's how to do it:
- The main rule is to let your opponent speak. Ask his opinion, be interested in his life;
- Communicate differently with new and old acquaintances. Do not discuss “slippery” topics with strangers: religion, family relationships, money, health. With those you know but haven’t seen for a long time, talk about work and children, whether there is an addition to the family, what position the person holds;
- Pay attention to how your interlocutor reacts to certain phrases. It is always clear that if some words are unpleasant to a person, then leave this conversation;
- Give compliments in response to success stories. For example: “I’m very interested in how you learned to play the piano like that,” “You have excellent physical shape, how did you manage to achieve such a result?”
The main thing is natural attention, do not put on a mask of friendliness on your face, and sincerely rejoice at your opponent.
We have described a variety of interesting topics for conversation, about travel, animals and hobbies, for every taste. Remember a few in reserve, as it often happens that at the right moment they fly out of your head.
Video: how to avoid awkward pauses in conversations?
In this video, psychologist Timur Khazanov will tell you a few tricks that will help you avoid awkward silence in any conversation:
And in this video, psychologist Maria Nosova will tell you how to find interesting topics for conversation:
(can also be used for persuasive speeches)
What did Bolshevism give to Russia?
Is paid education necessary?
How to study history
Everyone can be taught
Who can't be a student
Do we need to study (academic subject)
Are entrance exams necessary?
Why do we know foreign languages poorly?
Are there shameful professions?
Does society need religion?
Is there a future for folk music (or any other musical genre)
Is vegetarianism healthy?
Should there be unemployment in society?
How to treat beggars and homeless people
Should everyone have a secondary education?
Is free attendance required?
Is a jury trial necessary?
Can prison fix?
Is the death penalty necessary?
Is a school uniform necessary?
Should we build nuclear power plants?
Should freedom be complete?
Can the market be regulated?
Is there any benefit to a multi-party system?
Is corruption invincible?
Should land be private property?
Is it possible to avoid generational conflict?
How to live without quarreling
Do we have democracy?
Can freedom of speech be complete?
Should abortion be banned?
Why do people drink
Is it possible to overcome drunkenness?
Is it possible to eradicate crime?
Is it possible to defeat corruption?
Does society need a strong vertical power structure?
Aphorisms for educational speeches
A person who tries his best to live without enemies loses friends (Yu. Yakovlev, writer).
You cannot live your life honestly without making enemies (B. Vasiliev).
Scoundrels are rarely cheerful people (M. Gorky).
It is easier to love humanity than to do good to one’s own mother (G. Skovoroda).
Try to say what you want - there will always be smart and educated people who will say the opposite (N. G. Chernyshevsky).
Experience is like a stick, it helps you walk, but it prevents you from flying.
Mediocrity usually condemns everything that is beyond its understanding (La Rochefoucauld).
I instruct the gentlemen senators to speak in the presence not according to what is written, but only in their own words, so that everyone’s stupidity is visible to everyone (Peter I).
I lived a long life and never laid a single egg. But this does not mean at all that I cannot judge the quality of scrambled eggs (B. Shaw).
There are no dark times, there are only dark people (R. Rolland).
If you give a hungry man a fish, he will be fed for one day, but if you teach him to fish, he will be fed for a lifetime (Indian wisdom).
Even a person deprived of his own thoughts and his own individuality, the minute he is endowed with power, acquires essence and content... Power, credit, fame create individuality and face for someone whom nature has deprived of these properties (L. Feuchtwanger).
If someone spat on my tailcoat from behind, it’s my lackey’s job to wash off the spit (A. Pushkin).
I am precise when I go on dates because I have noticed that those who wait do not think about anything other than the shortcomings of people that make them wait (Boileau).
The art of marriage lies in the ability to move from love to friendship (A. Maurois).
When stupid people do something they are ashamed of, they make excuses by saying that they are fulfilling their duties (B. Shaw).
Of the two quarreling, the one who is smarter is more to blame (W. Goethe).
It’s simply incredible how much damage rules can do as soon as you put too much order into everything (G. Lichtenberg).
You need to rely only on what offers resistance (Stendhal).
People should be treated better than they deserve.
He who does not see good in others does not have it himself.
If a donkey kicked me, would I sue him? (Socrates)
A worthy person is not one who has no shortcomings, but one who has merits (V. O. Klyuchevsky).
Rules of conduct for subordinates: Point 1. The boss is always right. Point 2. If the boss is wrong, see point 1. Point 3. Points 1 and 2 are non-negotiable.
A statement does not become true just because we repeat it over and over again. It will not come closer to the truth, even if it is put to a vote (S. Parkinson).
Don’t argue with your interlocutor about which side of the street to walk on - walk on the side of the street that he wants, but lead him to where you want him to go.
In troubled years the blind man always follows the madman (W. Shakespeare).
Three commandments for success in business: don’t trust anyone, don’t be afraid of him, don’t ask anyone for anything (S. Fedorov).
There will always be Eskimos who will develop instructions for the inhabitants of the Congo on how to behave during the heat (S. Lec).
Those who put blinders on their eyes should remember that the kit also includes a bridle and a whip (S. Lec).
The smaller the inhabitants, the greater the empire seems to them (S. Lec).
They say that someone who has lost teeth has a slightly freer tongue (S. Lec).
Freedom is the opportunity to do everything that the laws allow (Catherine II).
For most people, the punishment is the need to think (G. Ford).
Our failures are more instructive than our successes (H. Ford).
Constant importance is a sign of mediocrity (Voltaire).
If there are no thoughts in the head, then the eyes do not see facts (I. Pavlov)
Among us there are people at different stages of development (M. Zhvanetsky)
There can be no statement more absurd and harmful to humanity than that all people are equal. There are no two objects in nature that are absolutely equal (H. Ford).
The principle in production is: “Give me what’s mine, and I’ll take it too.” It has been adopted by all employees - from the company’s board to workers (N. Tichy, M. Devanna, American managers).
A political leader is responsible not only for how he leads, but also for what those led by him do (V.I. Lenin).
A nation collapses from within if its citizens begin to ask the government for what they can get themselves (R. Reagan).
Empty dishes rattle (Ya.A. Komensky).
There are two ways to disintegrate a nation: the first is to punish the innocent, the second is not to punish the guilty (F. Engels).
People of high culture are not hostile to other people's opinions and are not aggressive (D. S. Likhachev).
He who thinks a lot is unsuitable as a party member: with his thoughts he easily breaks through the boundaries of the party (F. Nietzsche).
A stupid forehead rightfully requires, in the form of an argument, a clenched fist (F. Nietzsche).
Strong jets carry along a lot of stones and brushwood, strong minds carry a lot of stupid and confused heads (F. Nietzsche).
Every business has four stages: 1. Hype. 2. Confusion. 3. Punishment of the innocent. 4. Rewarding the innocent.
You won’t be able to fool people all the time (A. Lincoln).
It is difficult to define what democracy is. She is like a giraffe. Once you look at it, you won’t confuse it with anything else.
People are floating pots: one hits another (W. Goethe).
It is necessary that the leader, specialist and intellectual be one and the same person (M. Zhvanetsky).
In order to have a lot of money, you don’t need to have a lot of intelligence, but you need to have no conscience (Talleyrand).
Talents need to be helped, mediocrity will break through on its own (N. Ozerov, poet).
The mind loses all its charm if it is imbued with anger (R. Sheridan).
Strangers turn out to be fairer than friends (L. Vauvenargues).
They envy the capable, harm the talented, and take revenge on the brilliant (Paganini).
Usually people pay tribute to the merits of others only as a last resort (L. Vauvenargues).
The mind is sharp, but not broad, jumps forward at every step, but cannot move forward (R. Tagore).
It's not a shame to learn, it's a shame not to know.
People hate those to whom they are forced to lie (In Hugo).
An enemy who reveals your mistakes is more useful to you than a friend who wants to hide them (L. da Vinci).
Just as a medicine does not achieve its goal if the dose is too large, so does censure and criticism when they exceed the measure of justice (A. Schopenhauer).
Untalented people are usually the most demanding critics: not being able to do the simplest possible and not knowing what and how to do, they demand from others the completely impossible (V. O. Klyuchevsky).
Stubbornness is born of the limitations of our mind: we are reluctant to believe what goes beyond our horizons (La Rochefoucauld).
All merchants in the world profess one religion (G. Heine).
I have made it a rule to believe only in what I understand (B. Disraeli).
The passion for power comes not from strength, but from weakness (A. Fromm).
Leading people is easier than moving them (D. Fink).
Aggression is the other side of fear.
When there is nothing to steal, the thief is the guardian of the law (Talmud).
He who has never made enemies has never done anything (P. Mooney).
Gray hair is a sign of old age, not wisdom.
Knowledge that is paid for is remembered better.
I never refuse. I never mind. I just forget (B. Disraeli).
The treatment of Jews in every country is the thermometer of its civilization (Napoleon).
Each person is like a letter in the alphabet; to form a word, you need to merge with others.
A submissive wife commands her husband (B. Disraeli).
A silent woman is a gift from God (Apocrypha).
If it were not for the ability to forget, a person would never get rid of sadness (A. Bakhya).
We anger God with our sins, and people with our virtues.
The East is a true cunning one, it reveres maniacs as prophets, but we look at prophets as maniacs (G. Heine).
Each dogma has its hour, only ideals are eternal (I. Zangwill).
When a bore leaves a room, it seems as if someone is entering.
Illusion, that is, delusion, and not knowledge, is what brings satisfaction and happiness (S. Zweig).
The entire value of society depends on what opportunities it provides for the development of individuality (A. Einstein).
There is no truth that cannot be distorted (Spinoza).
Art begins where knowledge merges with love or hatred (L. Feuchtwanger).
Truth does not become more significant from frequent repetition (M. Maimonides).
The charm of first love is due to the ignorance that it can ever end (B. Disraeli).
No love, except intellectual love, can be eternal (Spinoza).
What we call public opinion is, in essence, a public emotion (B. Disraeli).
If people knew what others thought of them, they would kill each other.
The more poverty, the more hope (Sholom Aleichem).
Nationalism is a kind of childhood disease: it is the measles of humanity (A. Einstein).
Where there are many people, there is also a lot of ignorance (W. D’Acosta).
People hate what they do not understand (A. Ibn Ezra).
Education is what remains after everything we were taught is forgotten (A. Einstein).
I am in solitude, which is painful in my youth, but sweet in my mature years (A. Einstein).
Many people complain about their appearance, but no one complains about their brains.
What can a fish know about the water in which it swims all its life? (Einstein).
Fear the one who fears you.
Dying for one's beliefs is a warrior's job. The mission of the writer is to convey them to others (L. Feuchtwanger).
Disputes do not mean the statement is wrong, just as universal agreement does not mean its correctness (B. Pascal).
Arguments that a person comes up with on his own are usually more convincing than those that come to the minds of others (B. Pascal).
Youth is not a time of life, but a property of the mind (S. Ullman).
Happiness is a state of mind.
A person gets tired of everything and even of love. It is useful to propagate this truth, because it is apparently unknown to many young and old people (A. Maurois).
There is one thing that is more important than freedom - this is order (W. Goethe).
You never love your loved ones so much as when you risk losing them (A. Chekhov).
Those who decide to act are usually lucky. And whoever does nothing but reason about everything and hesitate is unlikely to be a winner (Herodotus).
To justify ourselves in our own eyes, we often convince ourselves that we are unable to achieve our goal; in fact, we are not powerless, but weak-willed (F. La Rochefoucauld).
The hopelessness of a situation most often lies not in the absence of a way out of it, but in the inability to find one (E. Sevrus).
Nothing exhausts and destroys a person more than prolonged physical inactivity (Aristotle).
People who always have no time usually do nothing (G. Lichtenberg).
If you want to have little time, then do nothing (A. Chekhov).
The biggest crime is impunity (B. Shaw).
The biggest mistake is when a person considers himself absolutely flawless in everything (T. Carlyle).
Beware of minor expenses; a small leak will sink a big ship (B. Franklin).
We know more useless things than necessary ones (L. Vauvenargues).
Anyone who does not know how to get along with people should not be in business, because it is people who surround us (Lee Iacocca)
A healthy beggar is happier than a sick king (A . Schopenhauer )
Cheerful people recover faster and live longer (A. Pare).
A small amount lent makes the debtor a friend, a large amount an enemy (Seneca).
A person is young and old depending on how he feels himself (T. Mann ).
The best way to get rid of an enemy is to make him a friend (Henry IV).
You can always find enough time if you use it well (I. Goethe).
There are never great things without great difficulties (F. Voltaire).
Not the friend who regrets, but the one who helps (T. Fuller)
There is nothing more dangerous than a fool who tries to pretend to be smart (I. Goethe)
The stupidest woman can cope with a smart man, but only the smartest can cope with a fool (R. Kipling).
The envious person is his own enemy, created by himself, because he suffers from evil (C. Montesquieu).
You need to lead like this: arrange people and not interfere with their work (Prof. I.P. Raspopov).
Truth is born as heresy and dies as prejudice (I. Goethe).
Love is like luck: it does not like to be chased (T. Gautier).
The lifestyle that some people lead convincingly confirms the hypothesis that they descended from monkeys (E. Sevrus).
In difficult times, business people are more useful than virtuous people (F. Bacon)
In fact, only very few people live for today. Most are preparing to live later (D. Swift).
You have to study a lot to understand that you know little (M. Montaigne).
Aphorisms about communication and rhetoric
He who cannot speak will not make a career (Napoleon).
Rhetoric is the art of controlling people's minds (Plato).
Speech is an indicator of the mind (Seneca).
People are born poets, they become orators (Cicero).
Wise men think through their thoughts, fools speak them out (G. Heine).
Arguments that a person comes up with on his own are usually more convincing than those that come to the minds of others (B. Pascal).
The opinions that we express about others indicate what we ourselves are (A. Graf).
I consider speeches from students’ departments to be useful only and only for those of them who are themselves preparing to serve in an academic or educational capacity; for others, I consider this to be decidedly harmful and I cannot allow it to continue, for it instills in them the habit and desire to shine with eloquence, which is contrary to the spirit of our regulations and is completely useless (Nicholas I.) (Russians’ opinions about themselves. Compiled by K. Skalkovsky . M., 2001, p. 246)
A dispute cannot be eliminated by another dispute, just as the rabies of one cannot be eliminated by the rabies of another. It is necessary to convince (Antisthenes).
In a good story, just like on a warship, there should be nothing superfluous (A. Chekhov).
Poverty of speech serves, as a rule, as an external sign of poverty of spirit (B. Barton).
Oral speech can be given an even more subtle meaning than written speech (J. La Bruyère).
The power of speech lies in the ability to express a lot in a few words (Plutarch).
A long speech also does not advance matters, just as a long dress does not help walking (C. Talleyrand).
The tongue is the most dangerous weapon: a wound from a sword is easier to heal than a wound from a word. (P. Calderon)
We are not yet ripe for public discussions (E. Lamansky, manager of the State Bank of Russia. Late 19th century).
If you want to be known, ask questions.
If a person is able to listen to an insult with a smile, he is worthy of becoming a leader (N. Bratslav).
Anyone who talks a lot usually talks about himself.
Fools are refuted by facts, not arguments (I. Josephus).
People acquire opinions the same way children learn their ABCs - through repeated repetition. ( Browning).
People are divided into two halves. Some, upon entering the room, exclaim: “Oh, who do I see”; others: “Here I am!” (E. Van Beuren).
A gentleman is a person who can disagree and still be pleasant (American saying).
Of the two quarreling, the one who is smarter is more to blame (W. Goethe).
He who talks a lot says a lot of nonsense (P. Corneille).
It’s wise to write only about what you don’t understand ( V. Klyuchevsky).
Any text benefits from reduction (Prof. Z.D. Popova).
Why do listeners fall asleep, but the lecturer never? Apparently, they have a more difficult job (M. Zhvanetsky).
You, Fedya, have strength in your words, but you don’t know how to arrange them (M. Zhvanetsky).
There is only one way to become a good conversationalist - to be able to listen (K. Morley).
The speaker himself sometimes does not know exactly what his goal is until he fully formulates it (P. Soper).
In public speech one must say what is necessary and not say what is not necessary (Cicero).
One should not demand precise proof from an orator, just as one should not demand emotional discussion from a mathematician (Aristotle).
There are people who need to be stunned in order to convince (Helvetius).
Mongrel dogs bark the most.
Don’t say “I don’t have much time, otherwise I would tell you...”, since this difficulty is overcome by the speaker at the preparation stage.
Everyone loves a speaker who follows the rules.
The one who follows the regulations always has a good report.
There is no arguing with the regulations.
He who speaks briefly speaks correctly.
Compliance with regulations gives listeners a few minutes of life.
There are people you can't listen to; there are people you can listen to; and there are people whom you can’t help but listen to.
Main literature used
Baeva O.A. Oratory and business communication. Minsk, 2001.
Vvedenskaya L.A., Pavlova L.G. The human word is powerful... M., 1984
Vvedenskaya L. A., Pavlova L. G. Culture and the art of speech. Rostov-on-Don, 1995.
Daletsky Ch. Workshop on rhetoric. Moscow, 1996.
Zimnyaya I.A. Psychological characteristics of perception of a lecture in the audience. M., 1970.
Carnegie D. How to develop self-confidence and influence people when speaking in public. M., 1989.
Krizhanskaya Yu.S., Tretyakov V.P. Grammar of communication. L., 1990.
Kriksunova I. Create your image. St. Petersburg, 1997.
Kupina N.A. Rhetoric in games and exercises. Ekaterinburg, 1999.
Kupina N.A., Matveeva T.V. Russian eloquence. Reader. Ekaterinburg, 1997.
Mikhalskaya A.K. Basics of rhetoric. M., 1996.
Mikhalskaya A.K. Russian Socrates. Lectures on comparative historical rhetoric. M., 1996.
Pavlova L. G. Dispute, discussion, controversy. M., 1991.
Pedagogical rhetoric / Ed. N.A. Ippolitova. M., 2001.
Pease A. Sign language. Voronezh, 1992.
Snell F. The Art of Business Communication, M., 1990.
Soper Paul A. Fundamentals of the art of speech. M., 1992.
Sternin I.A. Introduction to speech influence. Voronezh, 2010.
Sternin I.A. Practical rhetoric. Ed.5, add. and corr. M., "Academy", 2008.
Sternin I.A. Business communication. Voronezh, 2009.
Tarasov E.F. Lecture audience analysis. M., 1984.
Ushakova N.V. Kozlov N.I., Egides A.P. Fundamentals of the psychology of communication. M., 1990.
Ernst O. The floor is given to you. M., 1998.
Yunina E.A., Sagach G.M. General rhetoric. Perm, 1992.
| From the author | |
| Topic 1. The concept of public speaking. Types of public speaking | |
| Topic 2. Basic requirements for public speaking | |
| Topic 3. Work on the speech form of the speech | |
| Topic 4. Preparing for public speaking | |
| Topic 5. Beginning of the speech | |
| Topic 6. Speaker's behavior in the audience | |
| Topic 7. Maintaining attention during a speech | |
| Topic 8. Completion of public speaking | |
| Topic 9. Argumentation | |
| Topic 10. Information speech, its main features | |
| Topic 11. Advertising speech | |
| Topic 12. Story about yourself | |
| Topic 13. Story about the event | |
| Topic 14. Protocol and etiquette performance and its main features | |
| Topic 15. Guest introduction | |
| Topic 16. Word of praise | |
| Topic 17. Entertaining performance, its main features |
| Topic 18. Persuasive speech, its main features | |
| Applications | |
| Topics for educational public speaking | |
