Ovulation day calculator. Conceiving a child - how to calculate everything and get pregnant

The female body is a very complex and perfect system. And only lovely ladies are awarded the unique ability to reproduce. The reproductive organs are responsible for this function, and the ovaries play the main role. It is in them that the egg is formed and grows, which is fertilized. From it the primary embryo is formed.

Ideally, every month a healthy cell emerges from the ovary, from which all the cells of the new organism are formed. But, unfortunately, in life there are many factors that influence this complex process. Therefore, there are many ways that help you figure out how to calculate the day of ovulation.

Accuracy in counting

Each woman, carrying out complex calculations, pursues completely different goals. Some people dream of adding to their family, while others try to calculate the days on which it is impossible to conceive. Essentially, the “theory” works for both sides. But scientists say that ovulation is a natural process that can hardly be called constant and unchanging. Even for a healthy lady, this phenomenon does not occur every month! There are about 9-10 full cycles per year. In addition, it is sometimes difficult to calculate the exact date of egg maturation due to How to calculate the day of ovulation? It is necessary to take into account the influence of many factors:

  • hormonal changes;
  • cycle length;
  • woman's well-being;
  • external factors.

Only an integrated approach will make it possible to more accurately determine the moment of release of the egg from the ovary.

Reliable contraception

I would like to immediately note that if you intend to use ovulation data to prevent pregnancy, these calculations are not always relevant! lives very briefly, about 24-48 hours, but male sperm can remain “mobile” for up to 5 days. Therefore, sexual intercourse before and after ovulation for 5 days is considered “unprotected” from fertilization.

And there are situations when 2 cells can mature in the ovary at once and this happens, for example, 2 times a month. Be extremely careful when using these calculations. It is worth familiarizing yourself in detail with all existing methods for determining ovulation that can be used in practice.

Calendar method

This method of tracking a ripening cell is quite simple and widely used. In order to use it, you need to accurately track it for six months. The question of how to accurately calculate the day of ovulation will depend on current information about the duration of the cycle. Be sure to write down the dates of bleeding and its duration.

As a rule, it lasts about 14 days for women. And although the number of days in a cycle may vary, ovulation occurs 14 days before the next menstruation. That is, it is worth carrying out a simple calculation: 28 - 14 = 14, where 28 is the estimated duration of menstruation, 14 is the luteal phase, 14 is the day of expected ovulation (counted from the day the next bleeding occurs).

This method is perfect for ladies with an “established” regular cycle. However, pay attention to your shortest period. To determine which day the favorable period for conception begins, subtract 18 from the “small” cycle. But the last “suitable” day can be found by subtracting 11 from this number. Ovulation occurs on the day that you calculate through constant monitoring of your cycle.

Temperature option

Doctors offer another precise method for tracking mature cells. By measuring basal temperature, you can see a change in the general background in the body. How to calculate the day of ovulation using a thermometer?

The fact is that in the first phase of the cycle in women estrogen predominates, but in the second phase progesterone predominates. These changes can be easily monitored by taking temperature measurements in the anus. This should be done every morning without getting out of bed.

However, this method requires regular recording and scheduling. Temperature observations must be recorded daily. As a rule, its indicator in the first phase is 36.5-37 °C, but after ovulation it sharply “jumps” from 37 to 37.5 °C. The day on which changes are observed is the day the egg leaves the follicle.

Natural secretions

You can try to determine the “suitable” day based on the body’s reaction. When a cell leaves the ovary, the hormonal background changes, and a thicker and more viscous lubricant appears. It is she who helps the sperm move into the uterus. Record changes in cervical mucus every day. Run your finger along the vaginal wall - and if you observe an elastic, viscous and sticky lubricant, this may indicate that ovulation occurs on the day of the cycle, which corresponds to the beginning of the luteal phase. To make sure the information is up to date, monitor your discharge for several months.

Special tests

If it is unacceptable for you to keep records or measure every day, you can use them. They are special strips or cassettes on which a sensitive reagent is applied. A woman should use a calendar to determine the approximate period of cell maturation and start using the test 3-5 days before ovulation. This method “works” by increasing progesterone in the urine. It is necessary to conduct research twice a day, at the same time. This is what will allow you not to miss the right moment.

The first day of ovulation will be reflected in the test field with two bright red stripes. However, if you use tests, you need to consider some features:

  1. The best time to explore is from 10 am to 8 pm.
  2. Morning urine is not used.
  3. You should not drink a lot 1-3 hours before the test.
  4. The result on the control field can be assessed within 30 minutes.

How to calculate the day of ovulation, based on the data obtained, in order for conception to occur or for contraception? In fact, any method outlined above may work for you. But remember: no result can be considered 100% correct information. After all, each organism is individual, and there are enough factors that affect hormone levels. If you want not to miss an “important” day, contact your doctor, who may prescribe an ultrasound to check for follicle growth and the onset of ovulation.

With the help of a conception calendar, a woman can control her menstrual cycle, calculate ovulation and days when the probability of becoming pregnant is higher.

Conception calendar- this is a form in which you just need to enter the number of the first day of your last menstruation, and a special program will automatically calculate the possible days of conception, highlighting them in different colors. Using this calendar is very simple and effective.

To understand the effectiveness and main provisions of this program, consider the following factors that were taken as the basis for its construction:

Women have one day of ovulation, when the egg is mature and ready for fertilization. This day is in the middle of the menstrual cycle. In the conception calendar, this day and a couple of days before and after it are highlighted in red and orange.
days on which it is almost impossible to get pregnant (if you have a regular menstrual cycle) are highlighted in white on the calendar. These days occur during menstruation and at the end of the cycle.
To check the effectiveness of this program, monitor the state of your body during ovulation:
1. there is an increase in the amount of vaginal discharge;
2. sexual desire increases;
3. the temperature in the rectum increases;
4. the ovulation test shows a positive result;
5. the appearance of short-term aching pain in the area of ​​the ovaries and uterus;
6. Ultrasound shows signs of the release of an egg from the ovary.
To calculate the days of possible conception and the date of ovulation right now, you need to enter the specific date of the start of menstruation, and within a few seconds you will receive the necessary information.
But please note that you cannot rely entirely on these calculations. This happens because the processes in our body can be affected by a change of place of residence, stress and much more.
In addition, ovulation does not occur in every cycle. With this in mind, every woman has cycles that are “infertile.”

Color meaning

The most likely day of ovulation, the best day to conceive.
The probability of conception is 90%.
The probability of conception is 80%.
Your first day of your period.

Cycle start date:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

How long does ovulation last?

Ovulation is the release of an egg from the ovary into the fallopian tube as a result of the rupture of a mature follicle. Ovulation occurs in the middle of the menstrual cycle, i.e. With a 28-day cycle, ovulation occurs on day 14. After leaving the follicle, the egg remains viable for an average of 24 hours. Remember that these are just averages; deviations are common.

Signs of ovulation

  • Increase in basal body temperature, usually from 0.5 to 1 degree
  • Increased levels of luteinizing hormone (LH)
  • Cervical mucus or vaginal discharge may appear clearer, thinner, and stretchier, like raw egg whites
  • Breast tenderness
  • Bloating

Pregnancy tips

Calculate ovulation days

The day of ovulation can be calculated using a special Ovulation Calendar. However, even in women with a regular cycle, deviations are possible. To better understand when you are ovulating, monitor your basal temperature and the consistency and color of your cervical mucus.

Have sex on fertile days

If you are planning a pregnancy, you need to consider that the egg “lives” for 24 hours after ovulation. Since sperm can remain motile in a woman's body for 2-3 days, the chance of getting pregnant increases if you have sex 1-2 days before ovulation or 24 hours after it.

After intercourse you need to lie down for 15 minutes. Myth or reality?

It has long been believed that you should stay in bed for at least 15 minutes after sex to give the sperm a chance to reach the egg. However, recent research disproves this theory.

Maintain a healthy weight

Research shows that being overweight or underweight can disrupt ovulation and affect the production of key hormones. A normal body mass index should be between 18.5 and 24.9. Also avoid intense exercise, as it can affect hormone production and lead to problems with conception.

BMI = Body weight / Height squared

Those. if your height = 1.70 m and body weight = 63 kg, then BMI = 63/(1.7*1.7) = 21.8

Down with stress!

Research shows that stress can make it difficult to get pregnant. Yoga, meditation and walking outdoors can help reduce stress and improve your overall well-being.

Take care of men's health

There is an opinion that the cause of infertility is only women's health. But, as studies show, more than 33% of problems with conceiving a child are associated only with the man, and another 33% are associated with both partners. Like women, men can improve their reproductive health by quitting smoking, limiting alcohol consumption and eating a healthy diet.

Do you want to conceive a boy or a girl?

Several theories claim that you can influence the gender of your baby by having sex at certain times of the month or in a certain position. However, there is no exact method for influencing the sex of your baby at conception.

First of all, women who are concerned about the question of what ovulation is and how it happens. However, this information will not be superfluous for any representative of the fair sex, because for us girls, it is very important to know all aspects of our body.

What is ovulation in women

Nature has endowed a woman with a unique ability to bear children. From the moment of birth, a huge number of eggs “live” in her ovaries. However, many of them die even before they are ready for sexual activity, without waiting in the wings. Others begin to ripen one at a time each month and leave the ovary in anticipation of fertilization - this is called ovulation. As a rule, it occurs 14 days before the start of “menstruation” and lasts only 24 hours.

This process can be compared to a “mini-explosion” - a follicle bursts in one of the ovaries and an egg ready for fertilization emerges. This phenomenon can happen at any time of the ovulatory day.

It is very rare, but it happens that ovulation occurs twice in one month, with an interval of about two days. Therefore, girls who want to get pregnant need to take advantage of this “bonus”. Those who use a contraceptive method should take this fact into account when calculating the onset of “day X”.

Symptoms of ovulation

You can recognize the time of onset of the ovulatory period by certain signs:

  • short-term pain appears in the lower abdomen, usually from the side of the ovary from which the egg is released;
  • the amount of vaginal discharge increases, it becomes watery and has the color of egg white;
  • engorgement of the mammary glands occurs;
  • basal body temperature rises;
  • sexual attraction to the opposite sex increases.

It is worth noting that all of the above symptoms are individual for each woman. Some of us may experience all the signs at once, while others may experience none.

When does ovulation occur?

Typically, ovulation occurs every 21-35 days. It starts around the same time if a woman has a regular cycle.

However, it happens that some disruptions occur in the body, then the egg leaves the ovary a couple of days earlier or later, and these phenomena are called early and late ovulation. This happens for the following reasons:

  • irregular menstrual cycle;
  • hormonal disorders;
  • constant stress;
  • various gynecological diseases;
  • postpartum recovery period;
  • previous abortion;
  • reaching the age of 40, when the body begins to prepare for menopause.

The ovulation process lasts only one day. We can say that it ends as soon as the egg is released. If fertilization does not occur during this time, then after two weeks the woman will begin her “critical days.”

How to calculate ovulation

Calendar method

Before you start focusing on the results of this method, you need to regularly mark the start and end dates of your menstruation for six months, or even better, a year. Then the results will be more accurate.

For example, your cycle length is 28 days. In order to find out the expected date of ovulation, you need to add 28 days to the first day of your last “menstruation”, and then count back 14 days from the received date. If the cycle lasts 30 days, then add this number accordingly.

Today there are a large number of Internet services and applications that help to automatically carry out these calculations, so you can safely use them. They indicate the ovulatory period and ovulation itself, as well as safe days.

Basal temperature chart

Using this method, you can quite accurately determine the presence of ovulation, since at this time the basal temperature increases by 0.25-0.5 degrees. Usually the average readings are 36.3-36.5 degrees, and at the time of its onset they rise to 37.1-37.3 and remain at this level until menstruation or pregnancy occurs.

It is very important to carry out all measurements correctly:

  • in the morning at the same time, while sleep should be long - at least 6 hours;
  • use the same mercury thermometer;
  • Take temperature measurements for at least 5 minutes;
  • It is forbidden to make sudden movements or get out of bed until the measurements are completed.

To obtain the most accurate results, it is necessary to schedule daily for 3-4 months. You also need to take into account many factors: illness, taking medications and alcohol, sexual intercourse that occurred the day before. All of them must be noted in your notes.

This schedule, like the calendar, can be maintained and filled out online.

Of course, a certain error in the calculations cannot be ruled out. To minimize it, you should use more accurate methods of identifying your ovulatory period. For example, folliculometry, but we’ll talk about that a little later.

Ovulation test

Another way to calculate the day of ovulation is special tests. They are similar to those performed to determine pregnancy.

Their operating principle is as follows: 24-36 hours before the follicle ruptures, luteinizing hormone appears in the urine, and test strips help detect its presence.

In the pharmacy you can find diagnostic systems from different manufacturers, however, they have the same sensitivity, so choose any option that suits you.

Before using them, it is very important to consider some factors and follow certain rules:

  • the reliability of the test decreases while taking any hormonal agents, both internal and external;
  • the result is distorted when drinking a large amount of liquid, as the concentration of the desired hormone in the urine decreases;
  • urine collection is performed only after 4 hours of abstaining from going to the toilet;
  • To obtain accurate results, it is recommended to do them every 12 hours and strictly follow the instructions. Be sure to use all 5 test strips in the package.

You need to start conducting such tests approximately 11-13 days before your next menstruation, but provided that the woman’s cycle is regular and lasts 28 days. If this figure is higher, then do the diagnosis 17 days in advance.

In a situation where the cycle is not regular, this method will not work because it will be difficult to calculate the required period for testing.

The only correct way to do this is to calculate ovulation using ultrasound.

Discharge during ovulation

You can also recognize the onset of the ovulatory period and ovulation itself by characteristic vaginal discharge.

In the first stage of the menstrual cycle, thick mucus closes the entrance to the cervix; it can be compared to a kind of “plug” that performs a protective function. This is called the "dry" period. When ovulation begins, it becomes thin and viscous and comes out in the form of copious discharge - the “fertile” period. Then the mucus thickens again.

In appearance, this discharge resembles egg white, but it happens that a woman notices slight bloody, even rather brown, “traces” on her underwear. And this is an absolutely natural phenomenon that occurs due to the rupture of the follicle when a mature egg leaves it. It can last about 48 hours.

However, you should not completely rely on this sign alone. Each organism is individual and the same processes described in books on medicine occur in completely different ways in practice.

Pain during ovulation

In some women, ovulation occurs and the reasons for this may be the following:

  • contraction of the fallopian tubes intensifies, because they try to catch a mature egg in time;
  • the very process of “explosion” of the follicle sometimes provokes spasms;
  • the egg grows during maturation and stretches the follicle, due to this some discomfort occurs in the ovary;
  • in the presence of various gynecological diseases, the pain syndrome intensifies, for example, if there are pelvic adhesions.

If significant pain symptoms occur in the middle of the cycle, it is very important to consult a doctor. He will help eliminate other causes that may provoke them and recommend the necessary treatment, for example, taking medications - no-spa, spasmalgon.

Taking a warm bath will help relieve discomfort. You can add herbs to the water, either.

Also during this period, it is better to exclude fatty and spicy foods, legumes, white cabbage, strong coffee and tea from your diet, as these products increase intestinal motility, which in turn aggravates pain.

Ovulation and conception

As you know, without ovulation, conceiving a child is simply impossible. But you should not confuse these concepts with each other, because these are two completely different processes.

Let's consider how everything happens inside the female body. At the moment of ovulation, the egg leaves the follicle and enters the fallopian tube, through which it moves until it reaches the body of the uterus. During this journey, which lasts only 24 hours, she must meet a sperm for conception to occur. If fertilization has occurred, the egg, once in the uterus, implants into its wall and pregnancy occurs. If their meeting did not occur or something did not work out, then menstruation begins, through which the egg is removed from the body.

When planning a pregnancy, it is worth considering that the life cycle of sperm is 5 days. Therefore, conception can occur even if sexual intercourse took place several days before ovulation.

The most favorable period for fertilization of an egg is considered to be the day of ovulation itself, as well as 5 days before it and 3-4 days after, since there is an error in the exact determination of this moment and we must not forget about the probability of two ovulations in one cycle.

However, modern medicine does not stand still, and therefore an accurate method has emerged for determining the days of the cycle corresponding to ovulation - this is folliculometry or ultrasound diagnostics of the ovaries. With its help, you can determine the best time to conceive.

Lack of ovulation

During the year, the female body “rests” several times, which means that the egg does not mature, but menstruation still takes place. This process is considered absolutely normal and natural and is called anovulation.

But it happens that some kind of malfunction occurs in the body and completely, then we can talk about a disorder of the menstrual cycle. The reasons here may be:

  • diseases associated with hormonal system disorders;
  • taking certain medications;
  • the first months after stopping oral medications;
  • constant stress, excessive physical activity;
  • low body weight in women (less than 42 kg with average height).

All these causes of “incorrect” ovulation can be easily eliminated or corrected with appropriate treatment methods. Therefore, it is very important to monitor your health and seek help from a specialist in time.

Ovulation stimulation

When a woman's numerous attempts to become pregnant remain unsuccessful, there is a need to stimulate ovulation.

You can resort to these procedures only if the couple is unable to conceive a child naturally for a period exceeding 1 year.

Before stimulation, both partners must undergo all necessary medical examinations so as not to unreasonably endanger the woman’s health.

There are various methods of stimulation: medications, vitamin therapy, folk remedies.

Hormonal medications and injections are prescribed and used only for appropriate medical indications and under the strict supervision of a doctor and ultrasound diagnostics.

The main “female” vitamins that help the egg mature are vitamin E, iodine and folic acid.

“Natural” stimulation occurs through the use of decoctions and infusions of various herbs: sage, boron uterus and red brush leaves. And a decoction of rose petals contains a large amount of vitamin E, which has a beneficial effect on the ability to conceive a child. This method is considered the safest, provided, of course, that all these drinks are prepared in the correct proportions.

Every woman of childbearing age monitors her menstrual cycles. After all, the stability of this indicator indicates that everything is in order with women’s health. Ovulation is the shortest period of the cycle in which you can conceive a child. Therefore, women planning their pregnancy need to know the exact time of ovulation. Today the pharmaceutical market offers tests to determine the beginning of this period, we will tell you how you can calculate your ovulation period yourself without the use of external devices.

The main thing in the article

The concept of ovulation and its cycle

Physiologically, every representative of the fair half of humanity has about a million eggs in her body from birth, which “live” in the follicles located in the ovaries. When girls reach puberty, the surviving eggs (by this age there are about half of the original number left) begin to ovulate. Over the entire period of life, on average, women mature up to approximately 500 eggs prepared for fertilization. How does this happen?


It happens that during ovulation two or three eggs dominate. In such cases, after fertilization, a multiple pregnancy results.

The cyclicity of the arrival of menstruation is normal if it occurs stably with a gap of 22–34 days. The discharge itself lasts from 3 to 7 days. The first year or two after the start of menstruation, the cycle may be unstable, as the body adapts to new living conditions. After this period, menstrual cycles should be the same. If there are any malfunctions, this may indicate gynecological or sexual diseases/deviations.

Conventionally, cycles can be divided into 3 phases:

  • follicular– when the egg matures inside the follicle;
  • ovulation– the very process of the release of the egg from the follicle house and its movement, followed by waiting in the uterus;
  • luteal– it starts counting immediately after the end of ovulation and lasts until the first day of the next menstruation.

When does ovulation occur after menstruation?


According to medical canons, ovulation usually occurs on days 10–16 of the menstrual cycle. Why such a discrepancy? The fact is that everything is very individual and directly depends on the menstrual cycle.

  • So, in women who have a 21-day “break,” the egg matures +/- on the 10th day.
  • For those whose “break” exceeds 30 days, maturation can occur even after the 15th day from the start date of the previous menstruation.
  • On average, an egg is considered ready for fertilization at about halfway through the menstrual period.

Such figures are indicative of stable menstrual cycles without failures. For those who have abnormalities (menstruation does not come on time), it is quite difficult to determine the range of egg maturation.

It should be noted that in women with 12 cycles per year, in two of them the egg does not mature. This ovulation period is called “single”. With age, such idle periods become more and more frequent.

Methods for calculating ovulation at home

With stable menstrual cycles, every woman can calculate the ovulation period herself. There are many ways, but we will consider the most popular and most truthful. These include:

  • Calendar method.
  • External symptoms and well-being of a woman.
  • Tests (one-time or electronic) for ovulation.
  • Method for measuring basal temperature.
  • An innovative method of detection using saliva.

How to determine ovulation by its signs without tests and analyses?


It is conventionally accepted that signs of ovulation exist. They are divided into objective and subjective. TO objective include:

  • change in basal temperature;
  • vaginal discharge.

We'll talk about them in more detail below.
TO subjective can be attributed:

  • mild pain (tingling in the lower abdomen) during the bursting of the follicle;
  • increased sexual desire.

How a woman feels during ovulation


In addition to the aforementioned possible tingling pain in the lower abdomen, the following symptoms may be present:

  • headaches;
  • swelling of the mammary glands;
  • increased emotional stress;
  • noticeable irritability;
  • tearfulness;
  • some have swelling;
  • The sense of smell and taste may become more acute.

Determining ovulation after menstruation using the calendar method


This method is suitable for women with a stable menstrual cycle, since the calculation will be based on the days of menstruation and the break between them. As already noted, the cycle has from 25 to 36 days (break + days of menstruation). On average, it is generally accepted that Ovulation occurs 2 weeks before the start of the next cycle . Therefore, based on these 14 days, the ovulation period is calculated as follows.

If the cycle period is 30 days, then subtracting 14 days from them, we get 16. In other words, ovulation should occur on the 15th, 16th, 17th day after the end of menstruation.

When calculating the days of ovulation, if you are planning to conceive, keep in mind that sperm in the female genital organs can live up to 4 days.

How to calculate ovulation using an online calculator?

Online calculators that can be found on the Internet are based on the calendar method, according to which 14 days are subtracted from the main cycle and the day of ovulation is displayed. Typically, to calculate indicators, the following data is entered that you should know:

  • the days of menstruation itself, how long they last;
  • duration of the entire cycle;
  • date of the first day of menstruation, which was the last time.

After entering these parameters, the online calculator will calculate the possible days of the ovulation period for the period of time that you specify (3 months, six months).

Measuring basal temperature to determine ovulation

To draw conclusions about the days of the ovulation period, it is necessary to measure the temperature of at least three menstrual cycles in a row.

It should be measured in the morning, without getting out of bed - record the thermometer readings and make a graph. It looks something like this.


If you look at the graph, you will immediately notice how the basal temperature changes during different periods of the cycle. The upper indicator of the graph (over 37°C) is the beginning of ovulation.

This method of observation is considered more effective, in contrast to calendar calculations. By making 3 or more temperature graphs by cycle, you can derive a pattern - on which day ovulation occurs individually for you.

Visual determination of ovulation (evaluation of discharge)

After the end of menstruation, estrogen levels are low, which contributes to the absence of discharge. This period is conventionally called dry. This happens because cervical mucus is very thick. It closes the cervix, forming a kind of plug.

As the day of ovulation approaches, estrogen levels increase, which changes the consistency of cervical mucus. It becomes thinner, more sticky, sticky. The color becomes creamy, the discharge has the following characteristics:

  • jelly-like consistency;
  • come out in small quantities;
  • have no smell.

When the egg matures, the cervical mucus thins. During the rupture of the follicle, a discharge similar to the white of an egg is observed: transparent, viscous and a lot of it.

Saliva analysis to calculate ovulation: a non-standard method


Modern medicine does not stand still and today, whether ovulation has occurred can be determined by saliva.

The method is based on the physiological characteristics of the female body, namely: with an increase in estrogen levels, the salts contained in saliva crystallize.

According to the cycle, you can observe:

  • in the follicular period - a picture in the form of dotted lines;
  • during ovulation – you can see the shape of a fern leaf in the crystallizing salts;
  • during the luteal phase, transverse lines are added to the dotted lines.

Salt crystals are examined using special modern instruments.


The following options are suitable for home use:

  1. "Your Cycle"– the device performs the functions of a microscope. For diagnosis, saliva is applied to a glass slide and examined with a magnifying glass.
  2. "Maybe-MOM"- small microscope. According to manufacturers, it determines the period of ovulation with an accuracy of up to 98%. Saliva is examined in the morning before brushing your teeth.
  3. "EVA-TEST D"– the device is equipped with a computer data processor that examines saliva and displays the readings on the screen. This device resembles a small home laboratory.
  4. "OVU - test"- a universal device that can determine the ovulation period both from saliva and secretions.

Such devices are considered accurate and easy to use. The advantages include the possibility of their reusable use. The devices are ideal for women with irregular cycles who find it difficult to calculate the time of ovulation using the calendar method or the method of monitoring basal temperature.

Determining ovulation using a one-time test


Today at the pharmacy it is quite possible to purchase special tests that show the beginning of the ovulation period. Externally and according to the principle of operation, they resemble pregnancy tests. These are paper strips sold in packs of 5.

You should start doing tests depending on your cycle. So, with a 28-day break, the first test should be done on the 11th–12th day after menstruation. The result is compared with the control strip on the test:

  • if it matches the control in color, then ovulation will occur in the next 12–36 hours;
  • if the result is paler than the control, then the test must be repeated the next day.

Reusable tests to determine ovulation


Multi-use ovulation tests are also available at most pharmacies. Their principle of operation is the same as that of disposable ones. They determine the increase in luteinizing hormone on the eve of follicle rupture.

The test is a sensitive device that displays the answer on the screen. Unlike disposable strips, there is no need to compare color to a reference value. The microcomputer processes the information, producing a positive or negative result.

Reusable ovulation tests are considered a new generation of ultra-precise devices.

The most accurate way to calculate ovulation

The most accurate way to determine ovulation is folliculometry. It is carried out using ultrasound. The patient comes for the first time to observe the growth of follicles on the 10th day after the end of menstruation. Afterwards, he visits the ultrasound room once every two days until a diagnosis is made - ovulation.

What to do if ovulation does not occur?


As mentioned above, ovulation does not occur in every cycle, and this is normal. But if the absence of ovulation is recorded for several cycles in a row, then this is considered a problem that needs to be solved.

If ovulation is absent or occurs very rarely, then stimulation will come to the rescue. It is performed provided that the woman has tubal patency, since stimulation in case of obstruction of the fallopian tubes can lead to ectopic pregnancy.

This procedure is carried out by a doctor, taking into account the woman’s age, as well as test results and possible diseases leading to the absence of ovulation. Hormone therapy is usually carried out - hormonal drugs are prescribed. As you take it, the growth of follicles is monitored by ultrasound. When the dominant follicle is clearly identified, a drug is used to induce ovulation.

Stimulation using medications is considered one of the most effective ways to get rid of infertility.
Stimulation can also be carried out using traditional methods. These include:

  • taking a decoction of sage or red brush. These herbs promote the growth of the endometrium and stimulate the maturation of the egg. You need to drink them in the first half of the cycle;
  • then take a decoction of boron uterus (second half of the cycle). It promotes the production of progesterone, which is necessary to maintain pregnancy.

Before stimulating ovulation using traditional methods, you should consult a doctor, as self-medication can lead to hormonal imbalance, which will harm women's health.



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