The drug "Asparkam": why is it needed? Asparkam: indications for use.

Asparkam is one of the most important drugs, a source of magnesium and potassium. The elements are in a form that allows the body to absorb these two components of the drug almost 100%. Having a positive effect on the cardiovascular system and muscle tissue, Asparkam is not a hormonal drug. Therefore, it is actively used by athletes.

Composition, release forms, types, dosages

The Asparkam formula, developed back in Soviet times, remains unchanged. Today there are several names for this drug, but absolutely all of them contain the word “asparkam” with the addition of some prefix, for example, “-farmak”, “-ROS”, “-L” and others. Prefixes serve as a kind of designation of affiliation with a pharmaceutical company. But the composition, both chemical and mass, is the same. Why is this so? Each company must register its drug on the pharmaceutical market so that the buyer understands in which city the manufacturer is located.

The name may also reflect the form in which it is produced:

in the form of tablets, content in dry form of substances: 175 (mg, potassium aspartate) x 175 (mg, magnesium aspartate);
preparation for injection, substances in liquid form, Mg and K ions in the aspartate compound: ampoules 5, 10, 20 (ml);
preparation for infusion (droppers), substances in liquid form, Mg and K ions in the aspartate compound: tubes of 200 and 400 (ml).

Additionally, corn starch is added to Asparkam tablets; it does not affect the body in any way, nor does it affect the action of the active ingredients. The main function of starch is to give shape to tablets. Sorbitol and purified distilled water are added to solutions for injections and infusions.

Therapeutic effects of Asparkam

Already from the composition it is clear that the effect of the drug is based on the action of its constituent chemicals: potassium and magnesium. The most important and basic function of Asparkam is the replenishment of potassium and magnesium ions. When these substances are replenished in the human body, metabolism improves.

The most important functions of element ions include the following:

Potassium

The only positive ion in all cells of the body is potassium. Due to this ion, all the main intracellular functions occur - the synthesis of ATP (adenosine triphosphoric acid), the synthesis of proteins and glycogen, as well as acetylcholine. ATP synthesis provides a huge amount of energy already at the cellular level. Glycogen synthesis is a reserve of substances that can be converted into ATP when necessary.

Potassium is necessary to provide the body with energy and reserves “for hungry times.” The formation and synthesis of proteins allows the human body to renew itself at the cellular level: old cells are replaced with new ones. Acetylcholine, its synthesis is the correct functioning of nerve fibers, a quick and high-quality response to a nerve impulse.

Magnesium

Magnesium does not directly affect the speed and functioning of the body, but it is a catalyst and ensures the functioning of more than three hundred enzymes in the human body. The role can be said to be secondary, but nevertheless, without the Mg ion, many chemical reactions are simply not possible.

Enzymes, in turn, are involved in almost all body functions. For example, magnesium is a participant in all chemical reactions of ATP (adenosine triphosphoric acid), enhancing the effect of potassium in the body. We can say that, working in a duet, these two elements speed up all processes and significantly improve the quality of work of each cell.

Potassium and magnesium ions

Potassium and magnesium ions jointly perform another very important function - they maintain the polarity of the membrane of each cell. The cell maintains its integrity, foreign substances do not get inside, and the waste products of the cell are removed from the cell correctly and on time.

The unique chemical formula of Asparkam, in which potassium and magnesium ions are carried to every cell: aspartate in connection with ions.

Working at the cellular level, the following therapeutic effects appear:

replenishment of Mg and K ions (hypomagnesemia and hypokalemia, respectively);
improvement of metabolism at the cellular level;
metabolism in the heart muscle is significantly accelerated;
improves heart function - eliminates arrhythmia, increases the endurance of the heart muscle;
In general, the endurance of the whole organism increases.

Asparkam - indications for use

Applications of the drug Asparkam:

complex therapy for heart diseases;
if there is a lack of Mg and K ions in the blood, a drug is prescribed for treatment based on the results of a blood test;
Asparkam is actively used by athletes as an additional remedy.

In sports, Asparkam is used as an additional remedy for prolonged physical activity, chronic heart rhythm disturbances during training, and overtraining.

Advice: Such use should be strictly regulated by doctors and trainers.
Use Asparkam only on the recommendation of a doctor and after examination. It has a positive effect on the face, but it is still a medicine, and self-administration is unacceptable.

Instructions for use

Asparkam is a drug that can only be used on the recommendation of a physician.

Asparkam tablets

The tablets are used as follows: two Asparkam tablets are taken three times a day in a monthly course. The standard course of Asparkam is three to four weeks. Advice: It is important that the tablets do not break into pieces, do not crush, do not crumble, but are washed down entirely with a small amount of water. The tablets themselves are small in size, so it is almost impossible to choke on them.

For preventive measures, it is also used in courses of one to two months, one tablet three times a day. The Asparkam course can be extended to six months. But every two weeks it is necessary to do a blood test to prevent an overdose, or, conversely, increase the dose of the drug to achieve the norm. When indicators where the norm of potassium and magnesium are reached, the course of taking the drug must be stopped.

Advice: the maximum number of Asparkam tablets per day is 6 pieces. Only six tablets per day can be absorbed by the body and give the effect of taking it. If the quantity is increased, the remaining tablets will not participate in metabolism in any way, they will simply be excreted in the urine. Taking more Asparkam than prescribed, the load on the kidneys increases.

Solutions for intravenous injections, infusions

Used only for treatment. There are a number of management features:

after opening, Asparkam must be administered immediately using a syringe (stream) or using a dropper (diffuse);
The appearance of any precipitation or turbidity is not permissible; only a clear solution of Asparkam can be used for treatment;
If, before use, any sediment is found in the ampoule or tube or the solution is cloudy, it is strictly prohibited to use it;
If the solution itself is transparent, but after entering the syringe it becomes cloudy, it cannot be used.

The solution in an open ampoule or tube is never left for later; even a refrigerator will not help preserve all the properties of the medicine.

The ampoules are opened immediately before injection. The solution of the active substance is mixed with NaCl (saline solution). The standard course is 2 injections or droppers per day of 10 or 20 ml of Asparkam. It is administered slowly, no more than 5 ml per minute. After completing the course, they usually take a blood test. Course – 5 days.

Opening the solution for infusion is also carried out only before the procedure itself. The Asparkam solution is administered directly intravenously through a dropper. For this, the standard dose is no more than 300 ml administered diffusely 1-2 times a day, the maximum course is no more than 5 days. The rate of insertion of droppers is no more than 1.5 ml per minute.

Precautionary measures

Asparkam is a medicine. Reception should begin only after examination and receipt of recommendations from the attending physician. It is also necessary to monitor the blood test; if the norm of elements is reached, the course of taking Asparkam is interrupted.

Advice: even for preventive purposes, it should not be prescribed independently, to oneself. This is fraught with unpleasant consequences.

Particular care is required if you have:

liver failure during exacerbation;
blood acidosis (metabolic);
various disorders of the kidneys.

You should also be especially careful when using drugs containing potassium and Asparkam. In this case, blood concentration monitoring is mandatory.

Overdose

Asparkam, like many other drugs, has its own symptoms in case of overdose.

Some of the most obvious signs:

cardiac disorders - slow heartbeat, heart block, in particularly difficult cases, possible diastolic cardiac arrest, and paralysis of the heart muscles followed by cardiac arrest;
nausea, vomiting, acute malaise;
from the respiratory system - intermittent breathing, inability to breathe due to paralysis in the respiratory tract;
urinary incontinence due to weakening of the muscles of the genitourinary system.

In case of an overdose of Asparkam, you should immediately contact specialists and call emergency doctors. To reduce the concentration of potassium and magnesium ions, saline solution (sodium chloride NaCl) is usually administered intravenously. It is also possible to use drug acceleration to remove elements from the body.

It is important that an overdose is most often observed after the use of injections or droppers. When taking pills, an overdose has not yet been recorded.

Interaction with other drugs

Take with caution with drugs that can provoke the effect of hyperkalemia (excessive levels of K ions in the blood).

For example:

diuretics (Spironolactone, Veroshpiron, etc.), the main function of which is to conserve potassium ions;
synthetic or natural drugs that are used to treat the heart, more often called “angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors” (ACE inhibitors: Ramipril, Captopril, Enalapril, etc.);
Beta blockers (Nebilet, Anaprilin, Concor, etc.).

With tetracycline, you should observe time limits, take Asparkam and tetracycline drugs at least 3 hours apart, since the absorption of iron and sodium fluoride slows down.
Enhances the effect of anesthesia, as well as anti-depolarizing muscle relaxants. In some cases, it may reduce the effectiveness of certain antibiotics, for example, Neomycin.

Aspark for children and infants

This drug is prescribed in children in exceptional cases when there is a clear lack of potassium and magnesium ions in the child's blood. Only Asparkam tablets are prescribed to children. Injections can only be used if the child’s life is at risk. The dosage is prescribed only after examination by a doctor, and for each child the dosage and duration of the course of treatment are individual.

Thus, for children under one year of age, the maximum dose of the drug can be up to 1/4 tablet per day; older children, depending on age, can be prescribed from ½ to 1 whole tablet per day. The dosage may be adjusted depending on repeated results.

Use during pregnancy

Preventive courses of taking Asparkam during pregnancy are not possible. An appointment is prescribed only if it is necessary to restore the imbalance of ions according to blood tests. Advice: self-administration is not possible. Typically, pregnant women are prescribed a reduced dose, and the course lasts until the balance of ions in the blood is restored. Then the medication should be stopped. It is important that if symptoms of overdose appear, Asparkam should not be taken.

Asparkam in bodybuilding

Asparkam and Riboxin in bodybuilding

The use of Asparkam by athletes and especially in bodybuilding is justified. The drug Asparkam directly affects the heart muscle, increases its endurance and stability, which is especially important during significant physical exertion. In this sport, the medicine is used in combination with Riboxin. These two drugs, Asparkam and Riboxin, significantly increase the body's endurance during cardio and strength exercises in bodybuilding.

Asparkam with Riboxin help increase training time; we can say that training time in bodybuilding is not the most important criterion, the main thing is the quality of this training itself. But Asparkam and Riboxin help the bodybuilder’s body adapt to a gradual increase in the quality of sports activities and an increase in time. Without taking additional medications, there is a risk of cardiac arrest.

Potassium and magnesium ions keep the pulse normal and do not allow the heart to “accelerate” to the limit during prolonged strength and cardio exercises. In addition, the elements help remove excess tone from the heart muscle and help it relax.

Taking it in bodybuilding is justified by another fact: during any physical activity, the consumption of potassium and magnesium in the body is significantly reduced, so taking Asparkam and Riboxin containing these elements is necessary to maintain a certain level.

Riboxin, in combination with Asparkam, helps increase the volume of blood that is pumped out through the heart, which helps improve blood circulation throughout the body. Riboxin helps a bodybuilder’s “worked out” muscles recover faster, and also has an anabolic effect and helps build a significant amount of muscle mass.

Acting together with Riboxin, they are prescribed only as a course of simultaneous administration. Asparkam 1 tablet three times a day, and Riboxin 2 tablets also three times a day. It is important to use only under medical supervision. The dose of Asparkam can be increased to two tablets three times a day, but no more. There will be no positive effect from such an excess, but the symptoms of an overdose will not take long to appear. The dose should be increased only after consultation with a specialist, with the consent of the trainer.

Asparkam for weight loss

Asparkam can be used and is successfully used for the purpose of losing weight. This is especially important if the process of losing weight is associated with following a strict diet or taking diuretics.

During diets, the diet is very limited, and the supply of such important substances for the body as potassium and magnesium is sometimes “out of the question.” Replenishing them with the help of the drug Asparkam helps the body restore balance, improve metabolism and make it easier to bear all the hardships of a strict diet for weight loss.

In addition, it helps to quickly eliminate toxic substances that are formed during the breakdown of “bad and unnecessary” fats. There are many examples where a woman taking Asparkam lost weight much faster than another without taking this drug, but with the same diet.

Advice: the process of losing weight will go faster if you combine Asparkam with moderate physical activity. In this case, take the course for three to four weeks, one tablet three times a day.

It should be noted that diuretics help you lose weight quickly, but not by removing extra pounds, but by losing fluid from the body. In this case, asparkam only replenishes potassium ions lost in the liquid. The role of the drug is limited only to this. Asparkam does not treat dehydration. Losing weight with diuretics should be very careful.

Tip: Important! Losing weight using diuretics is dangerous for your health.

Asparkam is a pharmaceutical product related to drugs that are responsible for metabolism and its processes.

Asparkam contains very important microelements such as magnesium and potassium. For heart diseases such as ischemia, heart failure, heart rhythm disturbances, this remedy, in combination with other therapy, will be an indispensable assistant.

Application of asparkam

pills,
injection,
solution for intravenous administration.

Despite the low cost, this is a serious, potent medicine. It is not recommended to prescribe it yourself without consulting a doctor. After prescription, you must thoroughly read the accompanying information that comes with the tablets in order to avoid consequences that will ruin the entire treatment.

The drug Asparkam, one of the components of which are potassium and magnesium ions, regulates electrolyte balance.

Due to its properties, it stimulates the heart muscle, which makes it possible to prescribe Asparkam to people with heart failure or to patients who have recently suffered a myocardial infarction. The drug prescribed for other heart diseases - ventricular extrasystole, coronary artery disease - behaves well. It also helps correct problems with arrhythmia and establish the correct heart rhythm. For glaucoma or increased intracranial pressure, or for a lack of magnesium and potassium in the body, such a medicine can also be prescribed.

Active substances, contained in the drug, help regulate metabolism and affect the growth of muscle mass. Therefore, this drug is quite relevant for athletes, especially bodybuilders. It replenishes the presence of microelements that come out of the human body with sweat and urine during the process of so-called drying - removing excess fluid from the body in order to reduce weight.

How to use asparkam correctly?

But before using the drug for this purpose, it is worth studying all the pros and cons.

Our body uses magnesium to help and restoration of the central nervous system. Potassium improves the functioning of blood vessels and the heart, and helps muscles work. Microelements in combination normalize and regulate the balance of salt and water in the body, helping to cope with excessive swelling. Due to this effect that Asparkam gives, the indicators on the scales become lower. But a person does not lose weight in the generally accepted sense of the word, but simply gets rid of excess fluid in the body. The drug has no effect on the amount of fat in the body and should not be taken as a means to combat excess weight.

Metabolism is a rather complex process that can slow down when taking medications. The reverse process of acceleration, with an excess of microelements in the body, has not been proven by science. In general, the components of the drug can help improve the well-being of those losing weight. But not a single medical representative will recommend Asparkam to you to combat excess weight.

The accompanying instructions for the drug indicate that Asparkam is not recommended for use by breastfeeding women, pregnant women, or children. Since the effect that the medicine has on the human body has not yet been fully studied. If the patient is from the above category, then one doctor can decide to prescribe a course of treatment with this drug.

Most drugs should be taken with caution by older people, but since heart disease is much more common in older people, there is no restriction on taking Asparkam for them.

If Asparkam is still prescribed, you must take it three times a day, two tablets after every meal.

Sometimes a medicine is prescribed not for treatment, but for the purpose of prevention. Then the dose should be halved - one tablet three times a day, preferably after an equal period of time. For prophylactic purposes, the course of taking the medicine lasts up to a month.

In case of illness, tablets should not be taken for more than 10 days. Although there are situations when taking Asparkam is resumed, but only as prescribed by the attending physician.

As mentioned above, the patient can receive the drug not only orally, but also intravenously and intramuscularly. But only after consultation and agreement on the dosage with your doctor.

Particular attention should be paid to intravenous and intramuscular administration of the drug.

To carry out the procedure, 30 ml of Asparkam is diluted with saline or glucose solution exactly according to the instructions. The dose of the finished substance for an adult ranges from 10-20 ml. The attending physician determines the number of injections per day.

Intravenous administration The drug does not tolerate speed. This can have very negative consequences.

A maximum of 25 drops per minute is allowed for administration in the system. When administering the drug into a vein, no more than 5 milliliters per 60 seconds is allowed.

In the category of patients with long-term medication use, it is necessary to constantly monitor the content of potassium and magnesium in the body, monitor the hemostasis of electrolytes, and also conduct a timely electrocardiogram.

Like every drug, Asparkam, in addition to its indications, also has contraindications.

Contraindications

As a remedy that replenishes the deficiency of potassium and magnesium, it is contraindicated for people with an excess of these trace elements in the body. There are patients with hypersensitivity to the drug in whom Asparkam will worsen allergy symptoms. If the patient has any problems with the adrenal glands and kidneys, then the drug should be excluded from the list of medications. You should also avoid taking the drug during the second and third heart block, with cardiogenic shock and severe muscle weakness.

Taking an excessive amount of the drug Asparkam is fraught with the following symptoms:

Often, in case of illness, it is difficult to limit yourself to taking one medicine.

How to properly combine or avoid taking Asparkam with other medications?

Combining medication together with glycosides, it is worth knowing that the outflow of potassium from the circulatory system will decrease and at the same time the toxicity of cardiac glycosides will decrease. The latter are often prescribed for arrhythmia, to reduce the increased heart rate. Glycosides are often used in fairly large quantities and over a long period of time. Asparkam is a good help in this situation.

The combination of Asparkam with cyclosporine will lead to an excessive amount of potassium. In case of anesthesia, severe depression of the central nervous system can be provoked. Drugs such as neomycin and streptomycin will be less effective if they overlap with Asparkam.

To avoid the medication losing its medicinal properties, it must be properly preserved. The optimal place to store the drug is out of reach of children, protected from light and moisture. Storage temperature should not exceed 25 degrees Celsius.

Only by knowing about the correct use of the pharmaceutical drug Asparkam can you help your body fight serious diseases. Any organism will not tolerate either a lack of substances that Asparkam replenishes, or an excess. In no case should you stock up on microelements or vitamins according to the principle “the more, the better.” The body will not accumulate them with gradual release on demand. Remember that you do not need to self-diagnose or self-medicate. Then the medicine will not cause harm, but only benefit.

“Asparkam” is a drug that normalizes electrolyte balance, regulates metabolic processes in the body and serves as a source of potassium and magnesium. It belongs to the group of metabolites, replenishes the body with the indicated macro and microelements and has an antiarrhythmic effect.

The number of people suffering from cardiovascular diseases is growing every year. For some of these pathologies, doctors prescribe the drug “Asparkam”. Unfortunately, not everyone knows or understands what it is and what it helps with. In addition, this drug has many analogues, which differ significantly in price. Therefore, it is worth understanding in more detail what kind of medicine this is and whether it is necessary to buy expensive analogues. After all, many of us are accustomed to thinking that if a drug is cheap, then the effect is inferior to more expensive analogues. Moreover, Asparkam is available without a prescription.

"Asparkam" composition

In the dry language of the instructions, 1 tablet of the drug contains:

Potassium aspartate – 175 mg

Magnesium aspartate – 175 mg

1 ampoule of 10 ml:

Potassium aspartate – 0.45 grams

Magnesium aspartate – 4 grams

Auxiliary elements for tablets are talc, starch, usually corn, calcium stearate and Polysorbate-80.

For injections - sorbitol and distilled water.

As you can see, this drug contains only two main active elements: potassium and magnesium. But they are the ones responsible for normal electrolyte balance, participate in the conduction of nerve impulses and maintain normal heart rhythm.

These two elements are very important for health. Moreover, potassium is considered the most effective. Magnesium primarily serves as a conductor of ions into cells. The required amount of these elements provides:

Normal conduction of cardiac impulses;

Elasticity of blood vessels;

Reduced blood viscosity;

Adjustment of metabolism in the heart muscle;

Proper functioning of myocardial muscle contractions.

Their functions in the body are strictly distributed. Potassium helps provide a variety of nerve endings in the form of impulse signals, organizes muscle function, and promotes the normal functioning of the heart muscles.

With a lack of this macroelement in the body, the conduction of nerve impulses is disrupted. The use of potassium in a small dose helps to dilate arteries, and in large doses, on the contrary, narrows them. Potassium has a weak diuretic effect.

Magnesium is the main component, which, in combination with other compounds, is responsible for the energy balance of the body, normalizes the balance of electrolytes, membrane permeability and neuromuscular excitability. In addition, magnesium is involved in cell division and growth. Its deficiency leads to lethargy and other side effects.

What is Asparkam prescribed for?

Not many people know that the drug “Asparkam” is prescribed mainly for patients who have a lack of potassium in the body. Why is there a deficiency of this element? There may be several reasons:

Even with proper nutrition, minerals enter the body in small quantities;

A lot of potassium and magnesium are lost during heavy sweating in hot weather or during intense physical activity;

Hormonal disorders, diabetes, metabolic disorders interfere with normal absorption;

Gastrointestinal diseases also affect the absorption of potassium and magnesium;

Digestive system disorders, such as diarrhea, also affect the absorption and assimilation of these elements;

Excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages, caffeine, and certain medications can also lead to their leaching from the body.

In such cases, “Asparkam” is prescribed, because, if there is a lack of some elements in the body, others take their place. For example, if there is a lack of potassium, it will be mixed with sodium, which retains water in the body. As a result, the cells swell and cannot perform their functions, and edema occurs. This affects the overall functioning of the heart and muscle contraction is impaired.

It is prescribed to those who often experience the following symptoms:

Muscle spasms and vascular spasms, especially at night;

Heart rhythm disturbances;

Anxiety, irritability, tendency to depression;

Gallbladder dysfunction and urolithiasis.

Also, Asparkam can be prescribed in areas where there is a potassium deficiency. It is recommended to take it with some diets for weight loss, when there is a possibility of a lack of these elements, or for digestive disorders.

"Asparkam" indications for use

Most often, this drug is used in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, such as angina, arrhythmia, or heart problems.

This drug helps in eliminating binge drinking and in the treatment of alcoholism, relieving nervousness and irritation, and restores potassium and magnesium deficiency in the body.

Indications for taking the drug in complex treatment may include diseases such as:

Potassium and magnesium deficiency in the body;

Ischemic disease;

Heart rhythm disturbances;

Glaucoma;

Epilepsy;

Diseases of the inner ear;

Post-infarction period;

Increased intracranial pressure;

Atrial fibrillation.

The drug is prescribed for chronic circulatory disorders.

When taken, potassium and magnesium quickly enter all tissue cells and are distributed throughout the circulatory system. The drug is removed in about two days. If kidney function is impaired, this process may take longer.

What medications should I take Asparkam with?

Asparkam is sometimes prescribed when taking other medications to reduce their side effects. For example, such as potassium deficiency or heart rhythm disturbances. There are also drugs with which Asparkam is prescribed without fail.

Such drugs include:

Furasimide;

Cardiac glycosides.

The first two drugs are strong diuretics. When they are taken, sodium and potassium salts are intensively washed out of the body.

Taking glycosides, especially for a long time, can lead to heart rhythm disturbances: the heart rate slows down, which can lead to the development of arrhythmia.

"Asparkam" tablets instructions for use

In tablet form, Asparkam is available in blisters of 10 or 50 pieces per package. Take it orally 30 minutes after meals, 1-2 tablets 3 times a day. The specific dosage is determined by the doctor and depends on the patient’s health condition and other related factors. The general course of treatment is 1 month.

In some cases, the course can be repeated, but subject to constant monitoring of potassium concentration in the blood. But in any case, the exact dose and duration of treatment is determined by the doctor, taking into account all concomitant diseases.

Asparkam tablets are intended to compensate for the lack of potassium and magnesium, including coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction, and arrhythmia. The use of Asparkam in tablets also increases the effectiveness and improves the tolerability of cardiac glycosides. This drug is often prescribed as an adjunct to such treatments, which helps avoid overdose.

Asparkam also significantly reduces the risk of cerebrovascular diseases, including cerebral hemorrhages, subarachnoid hemorrhages, and fatal cerebral stroke.

"Asparkam" in ampoules instructions for use

“Asparkam” in ampoules comes in packages of 5 or 10 pieces, containing inside a transparent, sometimes slightly yellowish, liquid, which includes the main components potassium and magnesium.

The drug is administered intravenously using a drip or intravenously. When administering the drug through a dropper or as an intravenous injection, it must be diluted with a special saline solution consisting of 0.9 percent sodium chloride or 0.9 percent glucose solution.

The exact dosage is determined by the doctor individually for each patient, depending on the specific disease. But in any case, the drug must be administered through a dropper at a rate of 20-25 drops per minute. The medicine is also administered intravenously as an injection slowly, no faster than 5 ml of the drug in 1 minute. The course usually lasts from 5 to 10 days.

Indications for the administration of Asparkam in injections are the same as in tablets. They are used as an adjunct to the main treatment for arrhythmia, heart failure, myocardial infarction with the administration of cardiac glycosides in order to reduce side effects and overdose that are inherent in the administration of such drugs.

How to store Asparkam

“Asparkam” is a List B drug. It should be stored in a dark, dry place, away from sunlight and light. Do not use beyond the expiration date.

Contraindications to the use of Asparkam

Asparkam is a cheap drug compared to its analogues, but everyone should not drink it uncontrollably. Like any drug, this one also has its contraindications, under which its use is prohibited. Such contraindications include:

Exacerbations associated with impaired renal function;

Myasthenia;

Individual intolerance;

Addison's disease;

Oliguria;

Dehydration;

Low pressure;

Excess of magnesium and potassium in the body.

The use of Asparkam is prohibited during pregnancy and breastfeeding, and for children under 18 years of age. Although this drug can be prescribed during pregnancy, it is under the strict supervision of the attending physician.

Side effects may occur during use:

Disorders of the gastrointestinal tract;

Discomfort in the epigastric region;

Exacerbation of peptic ulcer;

Bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract;

Dry mouth;

Decreased reflexes;

Disorientation;

Muscular atrophy;

Vein thrombosis.

In case of an overdose of the drug there may be:

Hypertension;

Convulsions;

Rapid breathing;

Severe redness of the face;

Such phenomena may occur more often with intravenous administration of the drug and can be resolved by administering calcium gluconate.

Asparkam during pregnancy

Asparkam is not recommended for use in the first three months of pregnancy. In the future, its use is possible, but under the strict supervision of a doctor and if it is impossible to replace it with other medications. It is prohibited to take Asparkam during breastfeeding.

Asparkam for children

The use of Asparkam by children is prohibited. But in exceptional cases it is still prescribed. For example, for signs of epilepsy in childhood, it can be prescribed in small doses.

Pediatricians can prescribe this drug in case of potassium deficiency in a child, but for children over 1 year of age. If blood tests for potassium content show hypokalemia, then, regardless of the reasons that caused this condition, the child may be prescribed Asparkam in the form of tablets.

Parenteral administration of the drug is allowed only in case of a threat to life.

Symptoms of potassium deficiency in children may include:

Drowsiness;

Falling blood pressure readings;

Tachycardia;

Muscle weakness.

Other external indicators may also indicate a lack of potassium, such as dry skin, vomiting, and flatulence.

Reasons that can cause potassium deficiency in a child may be:

Prolonged diarrhea for a day or more;

Severe vomiting;

Kidney or liver diseases;

Pathology of the digestive organs;

Use of corticosteroids;

The use of drugs that wash away potassium.

If a child exhibits the above symptoms, it is necessary to take a blood serum potassium test. If potassium deficiency is confirmed, the child may be prescribed Asparkam. The course of treatment and dosage is prescribed by the doctor individually for each child.

For children, Asparkam is used in the treatment of arrhythmia caused by inflammatory damage to the myocardium due to complications of a bacterial or viral infection. The dosage is again selected individually. Usually the course of treatment is 7-14 days.

The intake rate for children is prescribed depending on age and is:

Up to 1 year - 1/4 tablet per day;

From 1 year to 3 years – 1/2 tablet per day;

From 3 to 6 years – 1/2 tablet 2 times a day;

From 7 to 10 years – 1/2 tablet 3 times a day;

From 11 to 12 years – 1 tablet 1 or 2 times a day;

From 13 to 16 years – 1 tablet 2 times a day;

From 16 and older – 1 tablet 3 times a day.

Pediatric doctors also prescribe Asparkam when a child is treated with diuretics in order to reduce the risk and avoid potassium deficiency in the body. Only a doctor can tell you how to take such drugs together with Asparkam.

Interaction of Asparkam with other drugs

When taking some drugs simultaneously with asparkam, there may be incompatibility.

Asparkam and potassium-sparing drugs can lead to the accumulation of potassium in the blood.

“Asparkam” and glycosides – decreased sensitivity of the heart muscle.

“Asparkam” with sodium fluoride and tetracycline reduces the therapeutic effect of these drugs on the body.

"Asparkam" and drugs for cardiac activity - increases their therapeutic effect.

Analogues of the drug "Asparkam"

Among the well-known analogues of Asparkam are:

Panangin - with the same components, only in lower concentrations;

Panangin-forte;

Potassium and magnesium aspartate;

Aspangin;

Asparkam-Ferrein;

Asparkam-L.

When replacing one medicine with another, you should definitely consult your doctor. True, recently doctors have been prescribing Panangin instead of the cheap and accessible Asparkam. Although Panangin contains the main active ingredients in lower concentrations.

Which is better Asparkam or Panangin

Asparkam and Panangin are drugs of the same action and purpose. One Panangin tablet contains 140 mg of magnesium aspartate and 158 mg of potassium aspartate.

The concentration of these elements in Panangin in injections per 1 ml is 10.33 mg of potassium and 3.37 mg of magnesium, respectively.

Recently, doctors have given preference to Panangin, a more expensive drug compared to Asparkam. Therefore, which drug to give preference to and what to choose depends largely on the dosage of the active ingredients.

Panangin is produced in the form of film-coated tablets and for some patients this type of drug is easier to swallow.

However, judging by the reviews of doctors and patients themselves, there is not much difference between them. Some patients report less drowsiness when taking Panangin. Again, this may vary depending on the individual. From the point of view of medicinal action, these are analogues.

ekolekar.com

What does Asparkam help with?

“Asparkam”, what does this medicine help with? The drug regulates metabolic processes, replenishes the lack of potassium and magnesium in the body. The instructions for use recommend taking Asparkam tablets for arrhythmia, heart failure, and hangover. Together with the drug Diacarb, the drug is used to treat high cranial pressure.

Composition and release form

It is produced in the form of white flat tablets, as well as an injection solution in ampoules of 5 or 10 ml. The active components of the drug “Asparkam”, which helps the remedy for heart problems, are magnesium and potassium aspartate.

The tablets contain 175 mg of each component. The solution includes potassium and magnesium aspartates at concentrations of 45.2 and 40 mg/ml, respectively. Auxiliary components are starch, calcium stearate, sorbitol and other substances.

Pharmacological properties

The action of the drug “Asparkam”, which helps with potassium and magnesium deficiency in the body, is based on the ability of aspartates to move potassium ions into the intercellular space. In addition, active elements are involved in metabolism. The use of the drug allows you to normalize electrolyte levels, restore the deficiency of potassium and magnesium, and reduce the excitability and conductivity of the heart muscle.

The medicine creates a moderate antiarrhythmic effect, restores metabolic processes in the myocardium, and normalizes blood circulation. The medication reduces the sensitivity of the heart to glycosides and reduces their toxic effects. The product is well absorbed by the body, fills the blood with potassium and magnesium ions for 2 hours. Excreted through the kidneys.

Medicine "Asparkam": what helps

Doctors, when asked: “What are Asparkam tablets for?”, answer that the main purpose of the medication is to restore the normal level of magnesium and calcium ions in the body. The annotation states that indications for use of Asparkam include:

coronary heart disease;
myocardial infarction;
heart failure;
hypomagnesium or hypokalemia;
arrhythmia developing against the background of electrolyte imbalance;
deviations in health status resulting from excessive intake of cardiac glycosides and saluretics.

What are Asparkam injections used for?

The injection solution is prescribed for similar indications as the tablets. The medicine helps as part of complex therapy for heart failure and arrhythmia. The drug reduces the likelihood of adverse reactions when taking cardiac glycosides.

What does Asparkam help in sports?

In addition to treating ailments, athletes who experience high stress during training also drink the drug “Asparkam” to maintain the myocardium. In bodybuilding and strength disciplines, the drug is used for manifestations of neurocirculatory dystonia, arrhythmia, and conditions resulting from overload.

As a result of a lack of potassium in the body, athletes experience cramps and muscle weakness. The loss of the element occurs due to a high-protein diet, which leads to increased fluid consumption and, accordingly, increased urination. As a result, a significant amount of potassium is removed from the body. To increase endurance, many athletes use the medicine together with the drug Riboxin.

Contraindications

The instructions for use prohibit taking the medication “Asparkam” for:

kidney failure;
AV blockade 2-3 degrees;
excess potassium or magnesium in the body;
cardiogenic shock;
hypersensitivity to the composition of the drug "Asparkam", which can cause an allergy;
Addison's disease.

Medicine "Asparkam": instructions for use

The tablets are taken after meals. The recommended dose is 3 capsules three times a day. For maintenance therapy and disease prevention, 1 tablet is prescribed three times a day for a month. If necessary, the course of treatment can be repeated.

How to use the solution

The instructions for using Asparkam injections say that the drug is administered by drop or jet into a vein. In this case, 20 ml of solution is diluted in 100 - 200 ml of 0.9% saline solution or 0.5% glucose. Adult patients are given a drip 1-2 times a day.

When performing injections into a vein, 10 ml of the medicine is diluted in 20 ml of sodium chlorine (0.9% saline solution). The drug is administered slowly, no more than 5 ml per minute. Treatment is continued for 10 days. The doctor may change the period of therapy.

Features of the use of the drugs “Asparkam” and “Diacarb”

This combination is often prescribed to children. The drug "Diacarb" exhibits diuretic and decongestant properties. According to Komarovsky, these drugs are used for hydrocephalus in infants.

The drug "Asparkam" can relieve the side effects of the drug "Diakarb", manifested by cramps, muscle weakness, leukopenia and other symptoms. For babies under one year old, both drugs are given in a dosage of a quarter of a tablet. Take in short courses of 2-4 days, taking a break for several days.

Using a hangover remedy

Drinking alcohol accelerates the excretion of fluid, which removes magnesium and potassium. The lack of these elements leads to muscle weakness, chills, and cardiac abnormalities that accompany withdrawal symptoms. The medicine “Asparkam” for a hangover helps to get rid of unpleasant symptoms. To do this, after meals you need to take 1-2 tablets.

Side effect

The drug "Asparkam", reviews and instructions confirm this, it rarely causes negative reactions. Symptoms may include:

Diarrhea.
Vomit.
Abdominal pain.
Dry mouth.
Burning in the epigastric region.
Bleeding from the stomach and intestines.
AV block.
Decreased pressure.
Paresthesia.
Respiratory depression.
Hyporeflexia.
Rash, itching.
Cramps.
Feeling hot.

Analogs

Analogs such as:

"Panangin".
"Magneroth".
"Potassium and magnesium aspartate."
"Aspangin."

Which is better, Asparkam or Panangin?

Both drugs have identical active elements and the same indications. However, in Panangin solution and tablets the amount of potassium and magnesium is higher. In addition, the capsules are coated. Reviews indicate the same effectiveness of the products, while the price of the latter is much higher.

Price, where to buy

In Moscow, you can buy Asparkam tablets for 50 rubles. The price in Ukraine reaches 1-11 hryvnia. The cost in Kazakhstan is 180 tenge, in Minsk - 0.9 - 1.3 Belarusian. rubles

Opinions of patients and doctors

Patients almost always give positive reviews of the drug Asparkam. Many people point to the drug’s help with leg cramps and improvements after concussions. After taking the medication, the heart condition returns to normal, signs of tachycardia disappear. Some women use Asparkam tablets for weight loss.

They primarily reduce the side effects of diuretics used for weight loss. Also, products containing magnesium elements reduce addiction to sweets. Pregnant women indicate that the drug relieves muscle strain and leg cramps. Reviews from the weaker half confirm relief during menstruation.

otchegopomogaet.ru

Asparkam tablets: instructions for use

Asparkam tablets instructions for use state that this is a medicine prescribed only by specialists and taken according to the recommendations of doctors. They act as a “replenishment” of the body with magnesium and potassium, which are periodically lacking in the human body. A lack of these microelements can adversely affect health; it is especially important for athletes to take this information into account. The instructions for use describe in detail the effects on the body and indicate cases when use is strictly prohibited. Why should tablets be used in general and what do they really help with?

Composition and pharmacological action

There are several types of the drug “Asparkam”, but the tablet version is more common. Asparkam tablets are white in color, have a specific smell, and have a bitter taste. The active elements in the composition of the drug are aspartates of magnesium and potassium ions.

Additional elements are:

starch;
calcium stearate;
talc;
polysorbate-80.

When wondering why Asparkam tablets are taken, it is worth considering that this drug belongs to the antiarrhythmic, combined nature.

Asparkam tablets primarily have a regulatory effect on metabolic processes. The basis of the mechanism of action of the drug is the ability to move potassium ions in space. The use of Asparkam in tablets initially restores the electrolytic balance, compensates for the lack of magnesium and potassium ions, and takes care of reducing the degree of excitability and conductivity of the walls of the ventricles of the heart.

It is known that cardiac glycosides have a negative effect on the myocardium, consisting in a toxic effect on it. Taking the drug involves reducing this effect, and it itself is quite quickly absorbed by the body, after which it is eliminated through the work of the kidneys.

The instructions for use of Asparkam say that its maximum concentration in the body occurs two hours after consumption. The tablet form, when broken down, automatically begins to take part in metabolic processes.

Reasons for appointment as a specialist

The main indications for the use of the medicine are:

Disturbance of the rhythms of the main internal organ.
Ischemic heart disease (CHD).
Impaired functioning of the heart organ.
Lack of potassium ions in the human body.
Excessive consumption of cardiac glycosides.
Recovery after myocardial infarction.
Lack of magnesium.

What does the medication help with? The instructions for use of Asparkam define the composition as a source of magnesium and potassium, which have a beneficial effect on the functioning of the nervous system of the body as a whole. And also the elements have a positive effect, which gives the right to widely use this medicine.

There are often cases when heavy physical activity is one of the indications for use. People involved in sports at a professional level take Asparkam. Many people wonder why this drug helps them, but they still cannot understand.

The main reasons for using pills in situations of heavy physical activity are:

arrhythmia;
neurocirculatory dystonia;
maladaptation (overtraining);
muscle cramps;
muscle weakness.

Intense training, a specially selected diet, drinking large amounts of water - all this affects the content of potassium and magnesium ions in the body. Needless to say, toxic substances that enter it with food are practically not eliminated, having a detrimental effect on the person as a whole.

When wondering what these Asparkam tablets are for professional athletes, it is worth remembering that they need to achieve excellent results in training. A medicine that relieves constant muscle tension is the best option for achieving your goals.

Contraindications

The drug has not only indications for use, but also contraindications.

The composition of the drug and the side effects of Asparkam suggest a ban on its use for people suffering from:

atrioventricular block;
severe liver failure;
metabolic acidosis of the blood;
the occurrence of severe swelling;
impaired renal function;
low levels of phosphates in the genetic material.

Considering these diseases and pathological conditions, it is necessary that the patient undergo a full examination before starting to take the drug. The specialist should think over an individual regimen for taking the drug, explaining how to take Asparkam. The method of use is also specified by the doctor, and if it is indicated that a tablet form is required, then you should not choose another one.

Despite the positive effect due to the composition of the drug, it must be taken correctly, otherwise a negative effect may occur, which can lead a person to a hospital bed. In such cases, symptomatic therapy is prescribed and the body is washed with saline solution.

Negative effects on the body and special instructions

If the first side effects of Asparkam occur, you should stop taking it or replace it with another drug that does not cause harm to the body.

The main side effects include:

state of bradycardia (slow heartbeat);
decrease in blood pressure indicators;
the occurrence of vascular collapse;
cardiac arrest at the diastolic level;
nausea and vomiting without any justification;
a painful condition accompanied by increased lethargy and fatigue;
constant desire to urinate;
heart block, respiratory paralysis, panic attacks;
paralysis of the heart muscle with further cardiac arrest.

There have been no cases of overdose of tablets, but it is worth remembering that it is better to call an ambulance if the patient’s condition significantly worsens. If the consequences do not require urgent help, it is enough to refuse the dosage indicated by a specialist and consult about replacing the drug.

Mild side effects from taking the drug include:

Painful sensations in the abdominal area.
Flatulence, colic.
Constant desire to drink, dry mouth.
Vein thrombosis.
Inflammation of the inner walls of veins.

In any case, if one or more side effects occur, you should stop taking the medication and consult a doctor about replacing it with other means.

In principle, there are no special instructions for taking the tablet form. Experts recommend drinking the drug after meals, then drinking a large amount of water. If the doctor prescribes it as a medicine, the number of doses can be increased up to three times a day, but if it acts as a prophylactic drug, its dose is significantly reduced.

Preventive use of the drug involves its daily use for a month, after which the body is given a break. If the specialist deems it necessary, taking into account the composition of the tablets, he will re-prescribe them. If we are talking about taking the tablet form by athletes, it is recommended to use it an hour or an hour and a half before the start of training to have a greater effect.

Interaction with other medications

Indications for use say that these tablets can negatively affect the gastrointestinal tract (gastrointestinal tract) and digestion. They can also cause increased levels of potassium and magnesium in genetic material when taken along with certain medications.

For this reason, when taking Asparkam, you should avoid drugs such as:

diuretics, potassium-sparing;
angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors prescribed for hypertension;
beta blockers;
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
Heparin;
Cyclosporine.

Indications for use state that Asparkam and Tetracycline should not be used as tablets together, since the former slows down the absorption of the latter by the body. It is better to wait a certain period before using another drug. Tablets can neutralize the negative effects of cardiac glycosides, as well as enhance the effect of anti-depolarizing muscle relaxants.

No matter how good the reviews and characteristics of the drug are, you should not engage in self-prescription and self-medication. By contacting a specialist, the patient is insured against the negative effects of the drug on the body and its consequences. The use of the drug is possible strictly under the supervision of a treating specialist.

boleznikrovi.com

Asparkam - instructions for use, description, reviews

Asparkam belongs to a group of drugs that regulate metabolic processes. Diacarb and Asparkam are prescribed in combination for the treatment of increased intracranial pressure and other similar conditions.

pharmachologic effect

Potassium and magnesium affect electrolyte balance, contributing to its restoration. Asparkam eliminates manifestations of arrhythmia and maintains normal cardiac activity.

Release form

Asparkam is produced in the form of a solution for intravenous administration, a solution for injection and for infusion. There are also Asparkam tablets.

Indications for use of Asparkam

The use of Asparkam is justified in cases of potassium and magnesium deficiency, in complex therapy for chronic circulatory failure.

According to the instructions, Asparkam is also prescribed for ischemia and various shock conditions. Asparkam is used for heart rhythm disturbances caused by a lack of potassium and magnesium. According to the instructions, Asparkam is indicated for such heart diseases as: ventricular extrasystole, paroxysms of atrial fibrillation. The drug is also used in case of intolerance or toxic effects of digitalis preparations on the body.

Diacarb and Asparkam in combination are used for increased intracranial pressure (including in children over four months of age), for edema syndrome, epilepsy, glaucoma, gout, Meniere's disease, as well as for potassium and magnesium deficiency. Diacarb and Asparkam are prescribed only together to enhance the effect of each drug.

Instructions for use of Asparkam

Asparkam tablets are taken orally, after meals, 2 tablets three times a day. For prevention and as a maintenance dose, Asparkam tablets are taken 1 piece three times a day for a month. If necessary, the course can be repeated.

According to the instructions, Asparkam in solution is administered intravenously by drip or intravenous stream at a slow pace. For intravenous infusion of the drug, 20 ml of Asparkam is diluted in 100-200 ml of sodium chloride 0.9% or glucose solution 0.5%. The dose for adults is 10-20 ml once or twice a day, the rate of administration is 25 drops per minute. For intravenous injection, 10 ml of Asparkam is diluted in 20 ml of 0.9% sodium chloride solution. Asparkam is administered into a vein no faster than 5 ml per minute.

The course of treatment with the drug varies widely and is prescribed by a doctor. This is confirmed by reviews of Asparkam. On average, the use of Asparkam is advisable for 8-10 days.

Side effects of Asparkam

ulcers on the gastric mucosa;
vomit;
diarrhea;
flatulence;
dry mouth;
stomach and intestinal bleeding;
bradycardia (decreased heart rate);
decreased blood pressure;
phlebitis and vein thrombosis;
skin itching:
increased sweating;
dyspnea (breathing difficulty);
muscle weakness;
dizziness.

In case of an overdose of the drug, hyperkalemia may develop, which is characterized by muscle weakness, arrhythmia, paresthesia of the limbs, and cardiac arrest.

Contraindications to the use of Asparkam

According to the description, Asparkam is contraindicated for:

renal failure in acute and chronic form;
hyperkalemia (excess potassium in the body);
hypermagnesemia (excess magnesium in the body);
severe form of myasthenia.

Asparkam is contraindicated in the first trimester of pregnancy. In the second and third trimester, the drug is used only as prescribed by a doctor. During pregnancy, Asparkam is usually used in tablet form.

Additional Information

Rapid intravenous administration of the drug is prohibited due to the possibility of developing hyperkalemia and hypermagnesemia, which can lead to serious consequences and threaten the patient’s life.

Asparkam must be administered intravenously slowly!

A drug Asparkam is a source of potassium (K+) and magnesium (Mg2+), regulates metabolic processes, helps restore electrolyte balance, and has an antiarrhythmic effect. K+ is involved both in the conduction of impulses along nerve fibers and in synaptic transmission, muscle contractions, and maintaining normal cardiac activity. Violation of K+ metabolism leads to changes in the excitability of nerves and muscles. Active ion transport maintains a high K+ gradient across the plasma membrane. In small doses, K+ dilates the coronary arteries, in large doses it narrows. It has a negative chrono- and bathmotropic effect, in high doses - a negative ino- and dromotropic effect, as well as a moderate diuretic effect. Mg2+ is a cofactor in 300 enzyme reactions. An irreplaceable element in processes that ensure the supply and consumption of energy. Participates in the balance of electrolytes, ion transport, membrane permeability, neuromuscular excitability. It is part of the structure of (pentose phosphate) DNA, participates in RNA synthesis, the apparatus of heredity, cell growth, and in the process of cell division. Limits and prevents excessive release of catecholamine under stress, lipolysis and release of free fatty acids are possible. It is a “physiological” BMCC. Promotes the penetration of K+ into cells. Aspartate promotes the penetration of K+ and Mg2+ into the intracellular space and stimulates the intercellular synthesis of phosphates.

Indications for use

The drug is prescribed for hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia; as an adjuvant for chronic circulatory failure, coronary heart disease, shock conditions of various origins. It is also prescribed for cardiac arrhythmias caused by a deficiency of potassium and magnesium in the body, intolerance or toxic effects of digitalis preparations, with recently occurring ventricular extrasystole, and paroxysms of atrial fibrillation.

Mode of application

Asparkam administered intravenously by drip or using a dosing device of the “Infusomat” type, or intravenously by stream (slowly). For intravenous infusion, the contents of 1-2 ampoules of 10 ml or 2-4 ampoules of 5 ml are diluted in 100-200 ml of sterile 0.9% sodium chloride solution or 5% glucose solution. Adults are administered intravenously at a rate of 25 drops per minute, 10-20 ml, 1-2 times a day. For intravenous injection, the contents of 1 ampoule of 10 ml or 2 ampoules of 5 ml are diluted in 20 ml of a sterile 0.9% sodium chloride solution or 5% glucose solution and administered no faster than 5 ml per minute. Duration of treatment Asparkam determined by a doctor and averages 8-10 days.

Side effects

Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, ulceration of the gastrointestinal mucosa, bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract, flatulence, dry mouth; AV blockade, paradoxical reaction (increased number of extrasystoles), bradycardia, decreased blood pressure; phlebitis, venous thrombosis, dyspnea, skin itching, hyporeflexia, dizziness, paresthesia; myasthenia gravis, asthenia, increased sweating. With rapid intravenous administration - hyperkalemia, hypermagnesemia. Overdose. Symptoms: hyperkalemia (muscle hypotonicity, paresthesia of the extremities, slowing of AV conduction, arrhythmias, cardiac arrest). Early clinical signs of hyperkalemia usually appear when the K+ concentration in the blood serum is more than 6 mEq/L: sharpening of the T wave, disappearance of the U wave, decreased S-T segment, prolongation of the Q-T interval, widening of the QRS complex. More severe symptoms of hyperkalemia - muscle paralysis and cardiac arrest - develop at a K+ concentration of 9-10 mEq/L. Treatment: orally or intravenously - NaCl solution; IV - 300-500 ml of 5% dextrose solution (with 10-20 IU of insulin per 1 l); if necessary, hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis.

Contraindications

Acute and chronic renal failure, hyperkalemia, hypermagnesemia, impaired atrioventricular conduction of II-III degree, severe forms of myasthenia.

Overdose

With rapid jet administration or when the drug is administered in doses that significantly exceed therapeutic ones, hyperkalemia and hypermagnesemia develop, which is manifested by facial flushing, thirst, arterial hypotension, disorders of neuromuscular transmission, depression of the respiratory center, arrhythmias, and convulsions. In such cases, calcium gluconate or calcium chloride 10% 10-40 ml is administered (depending on the severity of the overdose), measures are taken to maintain breathing and hemodynamics, and symptomatic therapy. In case of severe poisoning, if the above measures are insufficiently effective, hemodialysis is indicated.

Interaction with other drugs

When used simultaneously Asparkama with potassium-sparing diuretics or ACE inhibitors, the risk of developing hyperkalemia increases (in this case, it is necessary to monitor the level of potassium in the blood plasma). Asparkam reduces sensitivity to cardiac glycosides.

Release form

5 or 10 ampoules (5, 10 or 20 ml each) in a cardboard box, 10 and 50 tablets per package, solution for infusion in 400 ml glass bottles.

Storage conditions

Store in a place protected from light and out of reach of children at room temperature. Shelf life: 2 years.
Vacation - according to doctor's prescription.

Synonyms

Panangin, Potassium and magnesium aspartate(Aspartic acid, magnesium and potassium salt), Asparkam-L(Asparkam-L).

Compound

Each tablet contains: 175 mg potassium aspartate and 175 mg magnesium aspartate. 1 liter of solution for infusion contains potassium aspartate - 11.6 g, magnesium aspartate - 7.9 g, sorbitol - 20 g. 1 ampoule Asparkama 10ml contains 0.45 g of potassium aspartate and 0.4 g of magnesium aspartate, 1 ampoule Asparkama 20ml contains 0.9 g of potassium aspartate and 0.8 g of magnesium aspartate.

Additionally

Attention! With rapid intravenous administration, hyperkalemia and hypermagnesemia may develop, with the occurrence of life-threatening arrhythmias for the patient, therefore rapid intravenous administration of the drug is contraindicated! If indicated, the drug can be used during pregnancy and lactation. Treatment if necessary Asparkamom-Farmak can be combined with the use of strophanthin and digitalis preparations. When atrioventricular block is combined with cardiac arrhythmia, the drug is not prescribed.

Main settings

Name:	ASPARKAM
ATX code:	A12CC55 -

Attention! The information is provided for informational purposes only. This instruction should not be used as a guide to self-medication. The need for prescription, methods and doses of the drug are determined exclusively by the attending physician.

general characteristics

Compound: 1 tablet contains magnesium aspartate 0.175 g, potassium aspartate 0.175 g.

Additional substances: starch, talc, calcium stearate.

Pharmacotherapeutic group

Antiarrhythmic (antiarrhythmic- medications that normalize heart rhythm) means. Magnesium aspartate, combinations.

Pharmacodynamics

Pharmacodynamics: Asparkam refers to drugs that regulate metabolic processes. The mechanism of action is associated with the role of aspartate as a carrier of magnesium and potassium ions into the intracellular space, and its participation in metabolic processes. Asparkam eliminates electrolyte imbalance, reduces excitability and conductivity myocardium (Myocardium- muscle tissue of the heart, making up the bulk of its mass. Rhythmic coordinated contractions of the myocardium of the ventricles and atria are carried out by the conduction system of the heart), exhibits a moderate antiarrhythmic effect.

Directions for use and doses

For adults

Adults take 1 - 2 tablets 3 times a day after meals. The course of treatment is 3 - 4 weeks.

Asparkam is prescribed for heart rhythm disturbances (Heart rhythm disturbances- a term (general concept) that unites a number of conditions characterized by changes in the frequency, regularity and source of generation of electrical impulses of the heart, which is a consequence of disruption of the processes of their occurrence and/or conduction), conditioned toxic (Toxic- poisonous, harmful to the body) the action of digitalis preparations, recent ventricular extrasystoles (Extrasystole- a heart rhythm disorder characterized by premature contraction of the entire heart or its individual parts), paroxysms (Paroxysms- short-term, sudden and abruptly stopping disorders, prone to reappearance) atrial fibrillation. The use of Asparkam is indicated for chronic (Chronic- a long, continuous, protracted process, occurring either constantly or with periodic improvements in the condition) circulatory failure, coronary heart disease (Cardiac ischemia– a chronic pathological process that is caused by insufficient blood supply to the myocardium. Most cases (97–98%) are the result of atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries of the heart. The main clinical forms are angina pectoris, myocardial infarction and coronarogenic (atherosclerotic) cardiosclerosis), shock states of various origins. It is also prescribed for resistance to digitalis drugs.

Side effects

Possible nausea, discomfort in the epigastric region (with cholecystitis and anacid gastritis (Gastritis- a disease manifested by inflammation of the mucous membrane of the stomach wall)), which usually disappear when the dose of the drug is reduced.

If any unusual reactions occur, be sure to consult your doctor regarding further use of the drug Asparkam!

Interaction with other drugs

Asparkam reduces sensitivity to cardiac glycosides (Glycosides- organic substances whose molecules consist of a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate component (aglycone). Widely distributed in plants, where they can be a form of transport and storage of various substances). Combined use of Asparkam and potassium-sparing drugs diuretics (Diuretics- medicinal substances that increase the excretion of urine by the kidneys and thereby promote the removal of excess water and sodium chloride from the body) increases the risk of developing hyperkalemia.
If you are taking any other medications, be sure to consult your doctor about the possibility of using Asparkam.