Choosing a bandage after abdominal surgery. How to choose a postoperative bandage by size - review of medical products with description and cost

contributes to a significant improvement in the patient's condition following surgical intervention, helps the healing of sutures, while protecting them from discrepancies and damage, and also significantly speeds up the rehabilitation process.

Before you start searching for a suitable bandage design, it is imperative to obtain a personal consultation with your treating specialist. Based on the type of your specific pathology, well-being and other indications, the doctor will determine the need to wear such a support system. In addition, he will help you choose the type and size of the product that is most suitable for you, and will also instruct you regarding the features of its use.

In what cases can you not do without a postoperative bandage?

After surgical intervention in the area of ​​the peritoneum, sternum, OMT, abdomen, lower back, sacrococcygeal spine, and so on.

After injuries, as well as with identified flaccid muscle syndrome (loss of tone).

After heart surgery.

After a cesarean section, episiotomy or other surgical intervention during the birth process.

After undergoing a mastectomy.

After surgical treatment of obstetric pathologies, including after removal of the uterus.

For preventive purposes - to protect fresh scars from damage, discrepancies and rubbing, as well as to prevent the occurrence of postoperative hernias.

When internal organs protrude.

Aesthetic surgery: to maintain the result after liposuction.

To reduce pain after surgery (with abdominal syndrome).

Other reasons that can be identified by the treating specialist during a personal examination of the patient.

Contraindications:

Like any other effective medical device, postoperative bandage There are also a number of contraindications for use:

Inflamed, strangulated and unreducible hernias.

The presence of rashes, pustules, cuts, abrasions, open wounds and other skin lesions in the area where the bandage system is intended to be worn.

Individual intolerance to the raw materials from which the bandage structure is made (allergy).

Gastrointestinal diseases, especially in the acute stage. For example: it is not recommended to wear compression models (bandages) in the peritoneal area if you have a stomach or duodenal ulcer.

The period of exacerbation of renal pathologies, especially in the presence of swelling.

Other contraindications related to the characteristics of a particular pathology.

Types of postoperative bandages:

Postoperative belt, including those with Velcro fasteners and special inserts (magnets, pelota, etc.).

Bandage in the form of a bodice, top or T-shirt. Particularly effective and convenient after operations in the thoracic area, for example, on the heart. Quite often, the degree of fixation in such options can be further adjusted using adjustable straps.

Special bandages after mastectomy (with a hole for the right or left healthy breast), as well as bodices for complete breast replacement with a bandage function.

Ostomy bandage after surgery (for men and women).

Models in the form of comfortable panties or shorts.

Accordingly, there are various subtypes of bandage systems. Each of them should be selected based on the unique characteristics of the individual patient and his situation. Below are the most popular categories of bandages and the specifics of their choice.

Postoperative abdominal bandage: how to choose?

Thanks to the wide range of models, choosepostoperative abdominal bandage it won't be difficult. It is enough to know your size and decide which option will be most preferable for you: a belt with Velcro fasteners, panties with an enlarged waistband, shorts or another suitable bandage system. An equally important parameter is the width of the product. It must be ergonomic and ideally suit the patient’s height and build.

A signal that the bandage has been chosen correctly is good fixation and a tight fit, a feeling of maximum comfort, sufficient freedom of movement and, in some cases, a significant and obvious reduction in pain.

Bandages after heart surgery

The key to maximum efficiency bandage after heart surgery or chest - the right choice of the type and size of the product itself. It is necessary to ensure that the design has good compression (without squeezing!) and is comfortable for regular wear. In this case, the bandage must completely cover not only the postoperative suture itself, but also have at least a centimeter supply of material around the scar. Thus, the seam will receive the greatest degree of protection - not only from injury, but also from the ingress of microbes from the outside. The fabric of the bandage should be of high quality and natural (ideally 100% cotton with an admixture of elastic fibers) and allow air to pass through well without interfering with heat and water exchange. Optimal support of such a postoperative bandage, combined with its convenience, will guarantee an accelerated recovery process for the patient.

How to choose a bandage after cesarean section?

A good bandage after a cesarean section is distinguished not only by good fixation, but also by maximum comfort during wearing.

It is important to remember that every woman's figure is unique. Therefore, if you feel any discomfort while using one or another type of postoperative bandage, you can always replace it with another. For example, for some people, special panties or shorts may be just as effective as a bandage belt. Naturally, a fundamental factor in the effectiveness and convenience of a product is the correct choice of its size. Remember: under no circumstances should any bandage press too hard, rub or injure postoperative sutures! In this case, there is a high probability that you chose a model that is too small. The other extreme is an overly “loose” bandage. This means that you should choose a product that is at least a size smaller.

Always focus on your feelings. A post-operative bandage should become an assistant for you and help speed up the rehabilitation process, and not cause complete inconvenience. A correctly selected bandage is already half the success during the post-operative recovery period!

Postoperative bandage for children is a special category.

The fragile body of a child after surgery needs the most careful protection and special care. Therefore, the choice of a children's postoperative bandage should be approached extremely carefully. So, in addition to selecting the appropriate size and type of product (after mandatory medical consultation!), you need to take care of several more important nuances. The base material used to make the bandage can play a special role. It is important that the fabric is absolutely safe, hypoallergenic, moisture-wicking and highly breathable. Of course, reliability, practicality and wear resistance of the design play a significant role. Give preference to effective products whose manufacturers have already proven themselves in the market and offer models of decent quality. For example, bandages from the Russian company Crate fully meet the above requirements. In addition, they have successfully passed multi-stage clinical trials and have all the necessary documents and certificates of conformity.

How to choose the size of any postoperative bandage?

Each ortho-product, especially a medical bandage, must include instructions for use. Usually this is where all the issues related to proper wearing, care and choosing the right size are explained in detail. In addition, for clarity, there is also a special size table (including on our website), thanks to which it will be quite simple to choose the right option for a specific figure. For example, to determine the dimensions of the bandage-belt, it is necessary to measure the circumference of the hips and waist (at the widest point). Then the data obtained is simply checked against what is indicated on the packaging or in a special table. And to determine the right size for a bandage in the form of a top or bodice, it is enough to know the volume of the highest point of the chest in centimeters (chest girth in cm) and the size of the clothing (standard - from 44 to 58).

However, if you still have questions and you can’t decide on the appropriate type of bandage or size, that’s okay! Qualified specialists of the MegaMedShop online store are always ready to help you!

Sometimes you have to use a variety of devices and devices to restore your health and return to normal life. One such useful medical device is a bandage. It is convenient, simple, effective, and affordable.

There are several types of bandages for arms, legs,... However, the most popular is the postoperative abdominal bandage.

A bandage (from the French Bander - to tie) is defined as a remedy for sprains in the abdominal wall, to support internal organs and close the hernial orifice.

Bandages come in different designs, materials, and methods of fastening. Some use a variety of plates, springs, pelotes (metal plates covered with a soft pad).

General information

The bandage was invented relatively recently. Of course, various devices have been used before to support internal organs after surgical interventions. But previous versions, unfortunately, could not be used immediately after the operation. Their shape did not quite match the structure of the body.

The technical result of the invention was precisely the new design, which is still in use today. Currently, a variety of models, materials and colors allows you to choose the most suitable product.

The purpose of any bandage is to maintain organs in the desired position to prevent postoperative complications - hernias, scars and adhesions. Depending on the purpose, bandages are divided into types:

1. Postoperative. It is used to reduce pain, heal wounds, and prevent complications.
2. . Helps with prolapse or release of hernia.
3. Prenatal. Reduces stress, protects the stomach from stretch marks.
4. . Relieves pain, supports joints during pelvic bone separation or injury.
5. Postpartum. Helps restore the mother's body.

To choose the optimal model, it is worth considering the anatomical structure of the human body, features of the operation, ease of use, material and purpose.

Properties

Postoperative bandages are applied to the abdominal area and are needed for successful rehabilitation (recovery). Although they are used with the same success after operations on the back, arm or leg.

A modern support bandage must have good performance properties:

• Increased strength.
• Stability of the supporting effect.
• Air permeability for good moisture and heat exchange.
• Surgical suture protection.
• Improving the outflow of exudate from the wound in the presence of drainage.
• Reducing pain.
• Modeling on the body of any person.
• Antiallergic effect.

The orthopedic belt protects the skin from stretch marks, protects the wound from infections and possible irritations, and helps restore motor activity. In addition, it helps you look dignified and move confidently. But the postoperative bandage should not be confused with shapewear (grace, semi-grace, etc.). The belt cannot pull or compress the body.

Any postoperative bandage must meet certain requirements:

• Treatment of the product with antibacterial agents.
• The mesh fabric must contain reinforced inserts. This will prevent deformation and twisting when worn.
• Presence of plastic anti-twist inserts. Allows you to keep its shape.
• Anatomical shape. It should fit perfectly and be invisible under clothes.
• Manufacturer's warranty (at least 6 months).

According to the method of application, there are two categories - for the early postoperative period and for the late one. Postoperative bandage can be universal (a wide range of purposes for use) and highly specialized (surgeries on the heart, intestines, stomach, kidney, etc.).

Indications

A support belt is indicated for almost all operated patients. The doctor analyzes the condition of the skin, scar, and gives recommendations on which bandage to choose after surgery. A properly selected product will be comfortable, relieve stress and help a quick recovery.

An abdominal belt is needed on the stomach after:

• Surgical interventions on the abdominal cavity.
• Caesarean section.
• Liposuction in the abdomen or back.
• Other plastic surgeries.

It is worn to prevent postoperative hernias, with a weakened anterior abdominal wall or stoma. It is also used as a postpartum bandage, restoring tone to stretched muscles and abdominal skin.

During operations on the liver, spleen, and stomach, a bandage is chosen that completely supports the abdominal wall.

Contraindications

Despite all the advantages, you need to understand that it is not always possible to wear a bandage after surgery. Only the doctor decides which rehabilitation method to choose. For example, if appendicitis is successfully removed, a bandage will be sufficient, since healing occurs quickly. A bandage is worn for several hours and can slow down the process.

For chronic diseases accompanied by swelling or operations with poor healing of sutures, the bandage is prohibited. Allergies to tissue components or disorders of the digestive system (ulcers, bloating) are also a contraindication.

Material

A modern postoperative bandage is made as an elastic wide belt. It is wrapped around the waist. The tension force is adjustable. This makes it possible to perfectly fit the product to your figure. After surgery on the intestines, a belt with a special hole for the stoma is used.

Natural fabrics have a lower risk of allergies. The safest are cotton, lycra, elastane. The material should be light and breathable. Panel close to the body with cotton content. Latex is not welcome in the composition - it is allergenic.

A high-quality abdominal bandage should be tight, but not hard.

The packaging must contain a description and confirmation that the product has a medical purpose and is registered accordingly.

Size

The main parameter is waist circumference. It is measured with a measuring tape. The body should be hugged tightly, but not pulled together.

Sizes from different manufacturers are approximately the same and range from S (45–55 cm) to XXL (128–140 cm). Sometimes bandages are divided into women's and men's.

The width must be chosen so that the belt has a margin of at least 1 cm and covers the surgical sutures. A belt that is too wide will be uncomfortable and the edges will curl up. That is why belts with a width of 21–30 cm are mainly produced.

If there are supporting inserts, you need to monitor their position. They should be in the right place and support the stomach, and not shift, squeezing it.

It will be great if the first fitting takes place in the presence of a doctor. He will determine the required fastening force and explain how to fasten the product correctly.

Clasp

Hooks, buttons, lacing, ties, fasteners are allowed. But it is important to ensure that they do not rub the skin or touch the suture area. Sometimes putting on such belts requires outside help.

A belt with multi-stage fixation is considered quite convenient. It is convenient to adjust to any size. Ideal fixation with a wide, strong adhesive tape (Velcro or Velcro).

Obese patients should choose a bandage with two to three wide fasteners.

How to wear?

In any case, rehabilitation should take place under the supervision of the attending physician. And all recommendations must be followed.

Use up to two weeks. The risk of suture dehiscence becomes irrelevant, internal organs are stabilized. Perhaps, under some circumstances, the period will increase, but not more than three months - so that the muscle tissue does not atrophy.

Helpful Tips:

1. Wearing a bandage all the time is not recommended. 6–8 hours a day is enough. After 2 hours there is a break.
2. The belt is worn over cotton and seamless clothing.
3. At first it is better to put it on while lying down. Internal organs must be in the correct physiological position. In a few days you will be able to put it on while standing.
4. Before going to bed, the belt must be removed.
5. It is not advisable to stop wearing the postoperative bandage immediately. It is better to do this by gradually increasing the intervals between wearing, because the body needs to get used to the stress.
6. After recovery, you should wear it only during periods of physical activity. For example, doing homework or going for a walk.

After successful recovery, the bandage can be replaced with special shapewear.

Care

The elastic waistband certainly requires careful care. It should not lose its properties, change shape or size.

Proper care:

1. Rubberized models are washed in warm soapy water at a temperature of 30°C.
2. Cotton is washed only by hand using hypoallergenic products.
3. The product must be fastened before washing. This keeps the shape.
4. Do not use bleach or overly scented laundry detergents. This causes discomfort or skin irritation.
5. It is recommended to rinse and wring out the belt only by hand.
6. It is dried flat on a soft towel or drying rack away from radiators.

Any surgical intervention is stressful for the body. Postoperative bandage is an excellent means of rehabilitation. You just need to choose the right size, fastening, and fabric.

A properly selected high-quality bandage will prevent the appearance of hernias, significantly reduce the risk of relapse of the disease, and help quickly restore health.

Doctors recommend wearing a postoperative abdominal bandage in the early period after surgery.

An abdominal bandage is a type of orthopedic product necessary to support the abdominal muscles, reduce discomfort during movement and speed up recovery during the rehabilitation period.

The medical product has the shape of a dense elastic band that does not compress the underlying tissues, but at the same time reliably fixes the anterior abdominal wall and internal organs in the correct position.

Why do you need to wear a bandage after surgery?

The main principle of operation of this medical product is compression and support of the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall, thereby creating conditions that prevent the divergence of the edges of the postoperative wound.

Wearing a postoperative abdominal bandage solves many problems.

Its main functions are as follows:

• carefully supports the internal organs of the abdominal cavity;
• partially relieves pain and discomfort, especially during movement;
• prevention of postoperative complications - suture dehiscence, hernias, adhesions, cicatricial strictures;
• formation of a full scar;
• assistance in the circulation of lymph and blood, which leads to a speedy recovery and absence of complications;
• relieves swelling and hematomas, squeezing surrounding tissues;
• preserves the patient’s motor function, promoting rapid recovery;
• reduces the load on the spine, which is especially important for patients with osteochondrosis and intervertebral hernias;
• performs an aesthetic function, allowing a person to look slimmer and more fit. But do not confuse postoperative bandages with shapewear, which compresses the skin and impairs blood circulation.

It is mandatory to wear an orthopedic product for patients who are overweight or suffering from exhaustion, in case of the general serious condition of the patient (senile age, diseases in the stage of decompensation).

To alleviate the condition in the postoperative period, when it is necessary to take care of the baby, mothers after a cesarean section are recommended to wear this medical product.

With a wide range of bandages, the patient is faced with the question of how to choose the right one and how long to wear the product.

Types and choice of postoperative bandage

To select the correct medical device, you should always take into account the recommendations of the treating surgeon.

There are 2 main types of medical device data:

1. a universal bandage suitable for rehabilitation after most surgical interventions;
2. a highly specialized bandage, i.e. necessary to solve a specific problem, for example, after resection of the stomach, kidney, intestines, cesarean section, removal of the uterus.

Appearance may vary. An abdominal bandage most often resembles a tight elastic belt that is secured around the torso.

During operations on the pelvic organs and appendicitis, it resembles elongated panties with a belt. If a colostomy was removed, then the bandage should have slots for colostomy bags.

In some cases, orthopedic products with reinforced plastic ribs are used for reliable fixation.

Before purchasing an abdominal bandage, be sure to measure your waist size.

The more accurate the measurements are, the more comfortable the product will be to wear, while at the same time providing the necessary compression. Measure the waist with a regular measuring tape, tightly encircling the torso, but not tightening it.

In addition to the width, an important parameter is the length of the medical product. To choose the right product, you need to attach it to your body.

The bandage should completely cover the postoperative suture, leaving 1 cm at the top and bottom.

The size of the product also depends on the location of the surgical area. The suture may be located in the upper or lower abdomen or in the groin area.

For example, a narrow bandage no more than 20 cm wide will suit a patient with short stature and a scar located below the navel.

Particular attention should be paid to the material from which the bandage is made. The optimal medical product is made from cotton, a natural hygroscopic fabric that does not cause allergic reactions or irritation.

To increase elasticity, a small polyamide content is acceptable in the composition. If you wear products exclusively made of synthetic fabric, the risk of irritation and inflammation of the postoperative wound increases.

The tissue directly adjacent to the seam should be completely natural and well absorb discharge from the wound.

Before choosing a product, special attention should be paid to the fasteners. It is important that they are tight and well-fixed.

Double or triple adhesive tapes are considered the best, but in some cases, for example, after plastic surgery - abdominoplasty or liposuction - preference is given to hooks in several rows, which creates the possibility of additional tightening as the swelling subsides.

A bandage consisting of several wide strips is considered optimal. In case of possible suppuration of the postoperative wound, it will be easy to cut it and remove drainage into the slits.

For overweight patients, the bandage should have a reinforced double panel to enhance fixation of the anterior abdominal wall.

To choose a bandage, you need to try it on in a lying position. In size, the product should fit snugly to the body, without excessively squeezing the anterior abdominal wall, and should not cause a feeling of discomfort.

The patient must pay attention to ensure that the bandage does not roll down or become deformed while being worn, and that it retains its shape.

You cannot purchase or borrow already worn bandages from friends.

Firstly, the selection of a medical device must be individual.

Secondly, during prolonged wear, the bandage stretches and loses its elastic properties, so repeated use of the product will not lead to the desired result.

The product cannot be boiled or washed in a washing machine; only hand washing is allowed.

Time to wear the bandage

To decide how long to wear the product, one should take into account the general condition of the patient, the extent of surgical intervention, and the characteristics of the rehabilitation period.

It is important to pay attention to the condition of the postoperative suture, the presence of excess weight, and the patient’s age.

Put the product on in a lying position, on cotton underwear. Recommendations on how long to wear it per day depend on the type of surgery.

So, after an appendectomy, the bandage is worn for 8 hours a day, and after abdominoplasty and liposuction - throughout the day, without removing it even at night.

After stopping wearing the product, it is necessary to begin giving the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall adequate load.

The exception is for patients engaged in heavy physical labor. If they return to work after 1.5 - 2 months, then to prevent the occurrence of postoperative hernias, the patient must wear a bandage for up to six months.

In any case, how long to wear a medical device should be decided by the attending physician. His recommendations should be relied upon to determine the time of wearing a medical device.

Abdominal bands are used after direct strip surgery when the abdominal muscles need support. It will also help to avoid suture dehiscence and the formation of postoperative hernias. Even with a small affected area, it is advised not to neglect this product. If, for example, you have had liposuction, then it will help avoid stretch marks and have a cosmetic effect on the skin, helping it restore to its original shape.

Types, purpose and application

There are various models that take into account the characteristics of operations. Thus, ostomies, fully adapted for the postoperative period, reliably fix drainage systems and provide the greatest possible comfort to the patient.

In case of prolapse of any organs, it will prevent the hernia from growing, reduces it, and can even completely stop its further development. Once removed, it will not allow it to develop again. Using at an early stage, after diagnosing the possibility of a hernia, will prevent its occurrence. Be sure to consult your doctor before purchasing orthopedic devices! Contraindicated for large and strangulated hernia.

Patients with grade 3 and 4 obesity are also recommended to wear a postoperative belt on the abdominal wall. It helps tighten weakened muscles of the lateral and anterior abdominal walls. You can select the correct size by measuring your waist circumference.

From us you can get advice on products and be able to purchase them. Our managers will help you select and place your order. By purchasing from us, you will receive:

• quality products from leading manufacturers;
• prompt delivery;
• affordable cost of orthopedic products;
• consultation with a specialist on the specific models you are interested in;
• choosing the right size, etc.

The online store “Health Products” presents only high-quality products from the world's leading manufacturers. Order today with delivery to any region of Russia! Professional managers and consultants will help you select and place your order.

A post-operative bandage is a special belt that is used to support muscles and tissues after surgery. Wearing a postoperative bandage is prescribed only by a doctor, because this medical product without a prescription can cause harm.

Postoperative bandages are used for:
- removing the load from different parts of the spine;
- reducing the load on muscles and joints;
- maintaining internal organs;
- relieving tension from the postoperative scar, which contributes to its correct and rapid formation;
- prevention of postoperative hernias.

Types of bandages

There are two main types of bandages for use after surgery: for the early postoperative period (that is, immediately after surgical treatment) and for the late recovery stage.

Early bandages help the formation of a healthy scar, reduce pain, and prevent the formation of hernias. Some of them are even equipped with antimicrobial inserts that protect against infection.

In the late postoperative period, bandages are used to prevent overstrain of the patient's muscles during physical exercise, as well as to maintain the muscle frame.

How to choose a bandage

Only a doctor can prescribe a specific type of bandage. But you will have to determine the size yourself. Usually bandages are allowed, but if fitting is not possible, then pay attention to the following:
- Abdominal girth or . The measurement is taken approximately along the line where the medical device is intended to be used.
- The width of the bandage varies depending on the location of the seam, the type, and the size of the patient.
- There is one general rule: the bandage must completely cover the seam and extend beyond its boundaries by at least 1 cm.

Be sure to pay attention to the fasteners - they should not rub or pinch the skin, there should be no discomfort from them at all, because the bandage is worn for a long time, and wearing should be as comfortable as possible.

Buy products at pharmacies or medical equipment stores. Give preference to well-known companies, because they value their name and produce quality products. Listen to the advice of your doctor: he will determine both the type of bandage and the time to wear it.