Hardware lymphatic drainage indications and contraindications. Lymphatic drainage massage: what is it and how to do it

The lymphatic system is the most important component of human immunity, which complements the cardiovascular system and is responsible for removing toxins from the body. With age, with bad habits, stress, and poor lifestyle, lymph can be retained in the tissues, resulting in swelling, inflammation, arterial and hormonal disorders.

Swelling, excess weight, cellulite, pain in the legs - the consequences of disorders of the lymphatic system. A special procedure called “lymphatic drainage” will help you get rid of these and many other unpleasant symptoms.

This is a kind of massage aimed at activating the lymphatic system and restoring water balance. During the lymphatic drainage procedure, tissue is affected, which helps remove excess fluid from the body. There are different types of lymphatic drainage, but it has been scientifically proven that hardware massage is much more effective than manual massage.

This is both a therapeutic and cosmetic procedure. In addition to the fact that lymphatic drainage treats lymphedema and strengthens the immune system, it leads to improved skin condition, getting rid of excess weight and cellulite. And besides, it’s just a pleasant procedure that gives you a feeling of lightness.

Lymphatic drainage of legs

The legs bear the main physical load, so the lymph nodes on the legs are most often exposed to the accumulation of toxins and harmful substances. Hardware physiotherapy helps to treat and prevent lymphedema.

How does the lymphatic drainage procedure work? Compressed air enters the fabric boots that are worn on the feet. As a result of this pressure on the lymphatic system, intracellular fat is broken down and the skin is saturated with oxygen.

Lymphatic drainage of the body

Lymphatic drainage of the body is carried out using a special elastic suit. The device causes the muscles of the legs, arms, and abdomen to contract, and due to the mechanical effect on the tissue, excess intercellular fluid is forced out. Wave-like movements of compressed air help improve lymph flow.

Thus, lymphatic drainage massage stabilizes the functioning of the lymphatic system, increases the body’s defense response, and improves lymph flow.

Indications for the use of lymphatic drainage massage:

  • lymphedema;
  • swelling;
  • lymphostasis;
  • feeling of heaviness in the arms or legs;
  • decreased flexibility in your hand, wrist, or ankle;
  • excess weight;
  • disturbance of the body's water balance;
  • cellulite;
  • muscle tension.

Contraindications

Like any medical procedure, lymphatic drainage has contraindications:

  • acute respiratory diseases;
  • heart failure;
  • pregnancy, breastfeeding period;
  • acute inflammatory processes;
  • thrombophlebitis;
  • cancer at different stages;
  • tuberculosis;
  • fractures;
  • diabetes mellitus;
  • high blood pressure;
  • skin diseases.
  • Pneumomassage is contraindicated for use in acute inflammatory processes in the veins of the lower extremities (phlebitis and thrombophlebitis).
  • A temporary contraindication is inflammatory processes on the skin (erysipelas or pustular process).

To avoid negative consequences, before starting the procedures, you should consult with your doctor and conduct an ultrasound diagnosis of the venous system.

The result of lymphatic drainage massage

The therapeutic effect of lymphatic drainage massage occurs due to the dilation of blood vessels, saturation of problem areas of the body with blood, and activation of metabolic processes in the body.

Periodic procedures combined with the right lifestyle can cure lymphedema at different stages of the disease, relieve swelling and restore joy to life.

The course of treatment is prescribed by a doctor individually for each patient and, as a rule, involves at least 10-15 procedures. But after the first session, patients feel lightness, a surge of vigor and improvement in problem areas of the body. After the entire course of procedures, swelling disappears, the general condition of the body improves, and the person is freed from pain. Moreover, lymphatic drainage has a rejuvenating and anti-cellulite effect: after the procedures, the skin becomes smooth, firm, and elastic.

Where can I get lymphatic drainage therapy?

The procedure is carried out in many clinics, medical centers and beauty salons. However, you can perform lymphatic drainage with even greater comfort at home if you buy a physiotherapy device directly from the manufacturer.

Medical and engineering center "Akvita" is the official developer of devices for lymphatic drainage and pressotherapy. The certified device "Lymph-E" is an effective means for the treatment and prevention of lymphatic edema and cardiovascular diseases.

The Lymfa-E device is available for order on our website. You can always consult with us about the features of using the device, warranty, cost, delivery conditions.

Start radiation treatment with the Lymph-E device and forget about swelling and pain forever!

Types of hardware lymphatic drainage

Combines the principles of physiological tissue drainage and the power of massage. The best result is achieved by using the cuff system and the “running wave” effect from the bottom up from the soles of the feet to the head. The patient is put on a special compression suit, consisting of over the knee boots, a wide belt and long gloves. After this, compressed air is supplied under pressure to different parts of the suit. The capabilities of the devices are significantly expanded by the use of cuffs for the upper and lower extremities, belts for the lower back, hips and anti-decubitus massage of the back. If there are no contraindications, pressotherapy even enhances the effect of ultrasound therapy and electrical myostimulation. An individual pressotherapy regimen is provided depending on the indications. The duration of one procedure is from 30 to 40 minutes. The full course includes 15 sessions, which are repeated 2-3 times a week.

Unlike other types of body cleansing, vacuum lymphatic drainage has a direct effect on the subcutaneous fatty tissue and skin. It is successfully used in cosmetology and in the fight against obesity and cellulite. During the procedure, all movements are carried out along the lymphatic pathways. A lymphatic drainage tube with a nozzle and a pressure of 15-30 kPa is used. The course consists of 15-20 procedures, twice a week for 30 minutes.

Plate electrodes are installed on the patient’s body, to which a low-frequency current is supplied along the lymph flow to nearby lymph nodes. Under the influence of impulses, muscles and blood vessels relax, and biochemical processes in tissues intensify. The procedure is absolutely painless and does not cause any discomfort. Sessions are repeated every other day for 10-15 minutes. The course requires 10-15 procedures. Therapy is contraindicated in case of intolerance to electric current.


To carry out this procedure, the patient is placed on a massage table and special boots are put on, which are applied under pressure. In combination with other rejuvenating techniques, a combination of manual and hardware types of lymphatic drainage is acceptable.
There is a natural restoration of lymph flow and cleansing of the body from accumulated toxins. The result will be the disappearance of cellulite, a reduction in the vascular network and a beautiful contour of the legs.

Pressotherapy

Combines the principles of physiological tissue drainage and the power of massage. The best result is achieved by using the cuff system and the “running wave” effect from the bottom up from the soles of the feet to the head. The patient is put on a special compression suit, consisting of over the knee boots, a wide belt and long gloves. After this, compressed air is supplied under pressure to different parts of the suit. The capabilities of the devices are significantly expanded by the use of cuffs for the upper and lower extremities, belts for the lower back, hips and anti-decubitus massage of the back. If there are no contraindications, pressotherapy even enhances the effect of ultrasound therapy and electrical myostimulation. An individual pressotherapy regimen is provided depending on the indications. The duration of one procedure is from 30 to 40 minutes. The full course includes 15 sessions, which are repeated 2-3 times a week.

Vacuum lymphatic drainage

Unlike other types of body cleansing, vacuum lymphatic drainage has a direct effect on the subcutaneous fatty tissue and skin. It is successfully used in cosmetology and in the fight against obesity and cellulite. During the procedure, all movements are carried out along the lymphatic pathways. A lymphatic drainage tube with a nozzle and a pressure of 15-30 kPa is used. The course consists of 15-20 procedures, twice a week for 30 minutes.

Microcurrent lymphatic drainage

Plate electrodes are installed on the patient’s body, to which a low-frequency current is supplied along the lymph flow to nearby lymph nodes. Under the influence of impulses, muscles and blood vessels relax, and biochemical processes in tissues intensify. The procedure is absolutely painless and does not cause any discomfort. Sessions are repeated every other day for 10-15 minutes. The course requires 10-15 procedures. Therapy is contraindicated in case of intolerance to electric current.
Microcurrent lymphatic drainage of the face and eyes stimulates the work of the upper layers of the skin and is used to strengthen and activate the lymphatic and circulatory systems. The result will be correction of the oval of the face, elimination of the double chin and swelling of the skin, swelling and “bags” under the eyes.
The advantages of this technique: the disappearance of crow's feet around the eyes and the resorption of scars and scars, a long-lasting effect.
The massage course consists of 8-12 procedures.

Lymphatic drainage is a procedure that helps well in the fight against cellulite, as well as a decrease in vascular tone (blood and lymphatic), but, like any cosmetic procedure, it has its own indications and serious contraindications.

Types of lymphatic drainage

There are manual and hardware lymphatic drainage.

Manual lymphatic drainage is performed using manual massage and manual manipulation methods.

Hardware - done using various devices. After it, enlargement of the lymph nodes is possible, which goes away on its own. Also, depending on the degree of impact, internal, deep and superficial types are distinguished.

Hardware lymphatic drainage is divided into:

  • Vacuum;
  • Microcurrent;
  • Pressotherapy;
  • LPG massage.

Vacuum hardware lymphatic drainage is a manipulation in which areas of the skin are exposed to negative pressure. Thanks to this, lymphatic outflow is stimulated and cellular metabolism improves.

During this manipulation, the cosmetologist who performs it must be especially careful, since if this procedure is carried out incorrectly, hematomas may appear on the skin. The duration of this procedure is from 30 to 60 minutes.

Microcurrent hardware lymphatic drainage is used to stimulate not only the lymphatic, but also the circulatory system, as well as to strengthen them. Indications: swelling, sagging skin of the face or body.

For pressotherapy, compressed air is used, supplied through a special cuff. Due to the fact that it is divided into sections, the force of impact can be selected individually. This makes it possible to effectively reduce fat deposits and remove swelling within a short period of time. Indications for this type of lymphatic drainage are obesity, sludge in the body, edema.

LPG massage is done using a special device. During this manipulation, the skin fold is captured by rollers located inside. The grip area can be changed depending on the thickness of the skin. The device moves over the skin thanks to rollers located outside. To make it easy to grasp and smooth out skin folds during the procedure, the person wears a special suit. This massage is suitable for combating cellulite at any stage.

The effect of lymphatic drainage on the body

Due to regular lymphatic drainage, the following positive changes occur:

  • The skin is tightened;
  • Wrinkles are smoothed out;
  • Small scars disappear;
  • Swelling goes away;
  • The contours of the face and body become more toned;
  • Excess fat deposits melt;

Already after the first session of lymphatic drainage, many people feel a positive effect: swelling subsides, the skin texture begins to even out, and volumes decrease. In addition, the functioning of the entire body is normalized, since this manipulation produces a general strengthening effect on it, blood flow improves, metabolism stabilizes, body weight decreases, and vascular lumen increases.

In order to get a noticeable effect from lymphatic drainage, you need to undergo from 8 to 12 procedures. The number of sessions and type of lymphatic drainage are selected individually, depending on what problems need to be solved.

Indications

Indications for this procedure:

  • Obesity;
  • Cellulite;
  • Decreased skin elasticity;
  • Varicose veins of the lower extremities in remission (as prescribed by a doctor);
  • Cerebrovascular accident;
  • Serious physical activity;
  • Sagging skin;
  • Decreased muscle tone;
  • Skin aging.

Particularly worth highlighting is the procedure of lymphatic drainage of the lower extremities.

Indications for this procedure are the prevention and treatment of varicose veins. After a session of such a massage, pain in the legs goes away, swelling disappears, and the functioning of the venous valves improves. When treating or preventing varicose veins, procedures are carried out approximately once a week.

Contraindications

Hardware or manual lymphatic drainage is not performed if there are the following contraindications:

  • Malignant processes in the body;
  • Thrombophlebitis;
  • Chronic kidney disease, as the load on the kidneys sharply increases;
  • Acute respiratory diseases;
  • Heart failure;
  • Infectious diseases;
  • Inflammatory processes on the skin;
  • During pregnancy and lactation.

If there is a malignant process in the body, it is strictly not recommended to carry out the lymphatic drainage procedure, since it can contribute to the spread of malignant cells throughout the body and tumor growth. In case of thrombophlebitis, this procedure can also lead to dire consequences, since increased blood flow can provoke the detachment of a blood clot.

Chronic kidney disease, acute respiratory diseases, severe heart failure, and infectious diseases are serious contraindications to lymphatic drainage, as severe complications may develop. In case of inflammatory processes on the skin (especially when the integrity of the skin is damaged), this procedure is not performed, since it can provoke the spread of inflammation further to healthy areas.

There are different opinions about restrictions during pregnancy and lactation. Some experts argue that during pregnancy you should refrain from performing any procedures that are not vital. Others argue that this procedure can be performed in the first trimester of pregnancy.

If during pregnancy there is a need for lymphatic drainage, then you should give preference to its most gentle option - manual. In addition, during pregnancy you should not carry out the procedure on the entire body, but only on the most problematic areas. Before undergoing any procedure during pregnancy, it is best to consult with your doctor, who can help you determine exactly whether you have any contraindications for the procedure.

This procedure is not performed if the person has mental illness, or if there is pain, the nature of which is not clear, or if there is a tendency to bleed. For a person who does not have all the listed contraindications, lymphatic drainage sessions can only bring enormous health benefits.

The lymphatic system in our body is responsible for immunity. As soon as it weakens, problems begin: a person is overcome by chronic fatigue, hormonal imbalances, allergic reactions, and swelling bother him. The root of inflammatory processes is an unhealthy lifestyle, in particular, hypothermia, stress, lack of sleep, physical inactivity, and poor nutrition. Lymphatic vessels lose elasticity with age. If fluid is retained in the intercellular spaces, lymphatic drainage massage of the entire body, including the face, is recommended. The indications and contraindications of the procedure, its effect and reviews will be discussed in today’s article.

Lymph is a colorless, viscous liquid in our body, which is a type of connective tissue. Its function is to transport proteins, salts, metabolites, and toxins into the blood. Lymph nodes also act as a barrier that prevents infections from entering the body. When the system is unhealthy, the whole body feels it, the face swells.

In critical cases, lymphatic drainage is used, a physiotherapeutic method that removes fluid from the intercellular space. The effect should be improved circulation and uniform distribution of lymph throughout the body. It also stimulates blood vessels and relaxes muscles. After manual and hardware lymphatic drainage massage, the liquid begins to circulate throughout the body correctly, and the system regularly performs its tasks.

Who is the procedure prescribed for?

Lymphatic drainage massage has contraindications and indications. There are a number of diseases for which it is recommended. It is used to get rid of excess weight, cellulite (especially the edematous type), scars, and varicose veins to improve the outflow of fluid in the leg area. Indications for use are also diseases associated with metabolic disorders, drainage functions of the body, detoxification, and immune disorders.

When using a massage against cellulite, it is recommended to alternate it with wraps and mud treatment. Lymphatic drainage massage of the face is prescribed to relieve swelling, correct shape, eliminate a double chin, and combat wrinkles.

Contraindications for massage

For lymphatic drainage to be successful, you need to make sure that the body is not weakened, that there are no inflammatory processes and other contraindications, since the event is aimed at strengthening not only the system, but the entire body.

  • thyroid dysfunction;
  • violations of the integrity of the skin (wounds, cuts, scratches);
  • cardiovascular diseases;
  • increased fragility of blood vessels;
  • hypertensive crisis;
  • diabetes mellitus;
  • oncological diseases;
  • tuberculosis;
  • thrombophlebitis;
  • infections;
  • high body temperature;
  • tendency to bleed;
  • pregnancy and lactation.

Lymphatic drainage facial massage is contraindicated in cases of blood clots, after rhinoplasty, dermatological diseases, and high blood pressure.

Types of lymphatic drainage

Based on the technique used, the following types of procedures are distinguished.

  1. Hardware lymphatic drainage body massage. His technique is based on electroiontophoresis, the purpose of which is to release active chemical elements from tissues and also introduce nutrients under the skin using electrodes. The effect after this type of lymphatic drainage is observed for a long time. According to reviews, it smoothes the skin of the face and body, scars dissolve. In the absence of contraindications, this manipulation can be performed regardless of age. The devices have 8-10 degrees of intensity, which change throughout the procedure.
  2. Vacuum lymphatic drainage. The technique is based on the local effect of negative pressure on certain areas of the face and body. Stimulates metabolism, blood and lymph circulation.
  3. Microcurrent lymphatic drainage. Stimulates the upper layers of the dermis through electrical current. Affects capillaries under the skin. Both types of massage produce a superficial effect.
  4. Process therapy. A type of hardware lymphatic drainage, the task of which is to combat excess weight, cellulite, swelling of the legs and varicose veins. The technique consists of putting special bandages on the stomach, arms or legs. Their compression provides pressure on areas where it is necessary to disperse blood.

The listed types of massage are performed on parts of the body where lymph can accumulate - face, legs, thighs, abdomen. After the event, it is advisable to take a contrast shower. Reviews from cosmetologists and patients indicate that after several sessions, due to the removal of fluid, the hips and sides are reduced, the pressure is stabilized, the skin is smoothed, and the shape of the face is corrected. Lymph, evenly distributed throughout the body, makes the body work correctly.

The massage lasts at least an hour. The procedure has a relaxing effect on the patient. There should be no pain during the manipulation. For facial massage, oils are sometimes used to remove fluid and open pores. The technique involves several stages:

  • Gentle pumping of the lymphatic areas of the body (in the groin, above the collarbones, under the knees, abdominal area) is carried out in order to clear the lymph flow paths. The massage is performed from top to bottom.
  • The second stage includes smooth movements from bottom to top. Their task is to stimulate neuroreceptors and capillaries.

The intensity of stroking increases towards the middle of the session, but only slightly. In general, the movements are measured.

Lymphatic drainage facial massage is done both with the help of a specialist and at home. It is possible in manual and hardware mode. The warm-up is replaced by pressing on certain points of the face and stroking. It is better when this type of massage is performed by a qualified cosmetologist, since it is necessary to know the location of the lymphatic zones and master special techniques. The effect is normalization of blood circulation in the face, toning and relaxation of muscles, reduction of nasolabial folds, smoothing of wrinkles. You can use herbal remedies based on cornflower, aloe, and rosemary to moisturize your facial skin. Depending on the location and method, each type of massage lasts from 30 minutes to 2 hours. The complex consists of 10 sessions.

Technique of the procedure

In order for lymphatic drainage to fulfill its main tasks, a highly qualified massage therapist is required. To accelerate the flow of lymph and blood, you need competent technology of both hardware and manual massage.

The main rules of effective lymphatic drainage:

  • Before the procedure, the tissues are gently warmed up. Only in this way does lymph circulation become more intense.
  • The movements should not be strong. A professional massage therapist acts smoothly and carefully so as not to damage the blood vessels.
  • To get results, you should undergo 10-12 lymphatic drainage procedures during the course.
  • To achieve greater effect, massage is combined with other activities that enhance its effect - contrast showers, body wraps.
  • LM can be carried out using mixtures, gels, aromatic oils, creams, extracts of natural origin or honey. Substances with aloe or cornflower help eliminate toxins.
  • It is better to entrust the face to a qualified specialist, since the technique of lymphatic drainage of this part of the body requires knowledge of acupuncture.
  • You can verify the effectiveness of LM with your own before and after photos.
  • A few hours of rest after it will help to consolidate the effect of the massage.

Reviews

“From personal experience, I will say that it is better to entrust facial skin lymphatic drainage to a highly qualified specialist. I did it twice: the first time closer to home, but unsuccessfully. On a local forum I read reviews about another clinic where only certified cosmetologists work. The technology is radically different! But I also felt the effect. After the 4th session I saw a refreshed image of myself in the mirror. And after 10 procedures, they stopped recognizing me, my face was so transformed (of course, for the better).”

Oksana Samoilova, Moscow.

“A year ago I had a hormonal imbalance: my face, legs and other parts of my body swelled. The gynecologist advised me to do lymphatic drainage. I read the reviews and chose the hardware course. After it, my swelling disappeared, and I also lost three kilograms, which was completely unexpected for me. Ready to repeat!”

Evgenia, Rostov-on-Don.

“Quite by accident, I was diagnosed with varicose veins at the initial stage. After analyzing the indications and contraindications, the doctor prescribed me a course of lymphatic drainage of the legs. All symptoms disappeared as if by hand. For 3 months now I have not felt any pain or swelling, although I spend the whole day on my feet. I want to repeat it on other parts of the body; according to reviews, it also removes extra centimeters from the waist.”

Sofia, Saratov.

“I did manual lymphatic drainage massage on the body to correct the figure and eliminate cellulite. In one course, which I combined with body wraps, exercise and proper nutrition, I lost 5 kilograms. Now my goal is to get rid of my double chin, so I'll try a facial treatment. Special thanks to the massage therapist, she’s just smart!”

Elena, Novosibirsk.

“I did lymphatic drainage massage of the body five times, including on the face. This method is my everything, since due to heredity I have been struggling with excess weight all my life. After a course of lymphatic drainage, 3-5 kg ​​are lost, the double chin disappears from my face, I feel great. I repeat every six months – both hardware and manual.”

Olga, St. Petersburg.

“I used lymphatic drainage on the advice of a phlebologist, I was worried about varicose veins. Amazing procedure! After it, for two months now I not only don’t feel heavy in my legs, but I also feel much better overall, as if I’ve lost several years. I will do this pleasant event on other parts of the body, and the next course I will try for the face.”

Dmitry, Moscow region.

Lymphatic drainage is a physiotherapeutic procedure during which excess fluid and toxins are removed from the body. Pressotherapy is an innovative procedure that is performed at the Yusupov Hospital using modern devices from leading companies in the world. Osteopathic lymphatic drainage differs from other techniques in that the depth and extent of the effect on the tissue is determined by the tissues themselves and their condition.

Rehabilitation specialists perform manual lymphatic drainage to improve the outflow of venous blood and lymphatic fluid. The specialists of the rehabilitation clinic have been trained in leading rehabilitation centers in Europe. They are fluent in all types of lymphatic drainage techniques. Pressotherapy and lymphatic drainage are used in combination with drug treatment and other types of rehabilitation therapy. Reviews about the procedures are positive.

Indications and contraindications for performing lymphatic drainage

Lymphatic drainage is performed if the following indications exist:

  • varicose veins of the lower extremities in remission;
  • lymphedema;
  • cerebrovascular accident;
  • obesity;
  • cellulite;
  • decreased elasticity, sagging, skin aging.

Lymphatic drainage of the legs is performed after consultation with a phlebologist. It helps improve the functioning of venous valves, increasing the tone of blood and lymphatic vessels. After a session of pneumomassage, the pain in the legs goes away and swelling disappears. For varicose veins of the lower extremities, procedures are carried out once a week.

Rehabilitation specialists at the Yusupov Hospital approach lymphatic drainage with the utmost caution. Hardware drainage is not performed if the following contraindications are present:

  • acute inflammatory processes on the skin caused by infectious agents (viruses, bacteria);
  • swelling due to weakness of the heart muscle;
  • violation of the integrity of the skin in the area of ​​lymphatic drainage
  • fungal skin and vaginal diseases;
  • malignant neoplasms of any location.

Contraindications to lymphatic drainage are tuberculosis, diabetes mellitus, bronchial asthma, and chronic renal failure. The procedure is not performed after vagotomy surgery, if there is a tendency to thrombus formation, or during pregnancy. Lymphatic drainage of the face and neck area is contraindicated in case of disruption of the heart muscle, the presence of arrhythmia, or diseases of the thyroid gland. Lymphatic drainage of the abdomen is not performed during pregnancy and breastfeeding, if there is a tendency to uterine bleeding, or during menstruation. Susceptibility to epileptic seizures, the presence of fragile blood vessels, acute venous thrombosis and thrombophlebitis are contraindications to lymphatic drainage.

Hardware lymphatic drainage

Pressotherapy, or compression massage, eliminates lymph stagnation. The procedure consists of sequential compression of various parts of the body using specially designed cuffs into which compressed air is supplied. The cuffs consist of sequentially located compartments. The sequence of pumping the compartments with air and the amount of air pressure in them determines the nature of the procedure - press massage or lymphatic drainage. During the procedure, blood circulation improves in the capillaries of the skin and soft tissues that are in close proximity to them, cleansing occurs and skin nutrition improves. Hardware lymphatic drainage is a reliable method of mechanical influence on subcutaneous tissue.

Pressotherapy has a profound healing effect on the body. It is based on two main mechanisms: physiological tissue drainage and the healing effects of massage. After a course of procedures, the patient gets rid of edema of various origins, and the volume of body parts decreases. Pressotherapy helps restore water balance due to the normalization of lymph and intercellular fluid circulation. This improves venous circulation and activates metabolic processes in skin cells and fat cells.

Rehabilitation specialists at the Yusupov Hospital use pressotherapy in the complex treatment of persistent muscle tension, lymphedema, and the prevention of varicose veins of the lower extremities. Lymphatic drainage of the lower extremities helps to actively combat postoperative and post-traumatic swelling. Special programs for the use of pressotherapy are used after liposuction.

The procedure for hardware lymphatic drainage involves using a compressor to pump air into special cuffs that are placed on the arms, legs, and waist. At the same time, the patient’s soft tissues are compressed in waves, as a result of which blood circulation is activated. Special equipment used to perform pressotherapy produces certain rhythmic fluctuations in the pressure generated. The cyclical effect of pressure on certain parts of the human body helps remove excess fluid from tissues and stagnant metabolic products from the intercellular space. As a result, swelling is reduced and the walls of blood vessels are toned.

As the pressure in the cuffs decreases, the blood vessels dilate and blood flow increases. As a result of pneumomassage, the lymphatic system is activated, the body is actively cleansed of waste and toxins. Accelerated breakdown of fats and removal of breakdown products occurs, all metabolic processes in tissues at the cellular level are activated.

Pressotherapy is performed in a gentle manner. It is suitable for patients who have contraindications to performing lymphatic drainage by electrical stimulation of muscle tissue, ultrasound, electrophoresis or manual massage.

Manual lymphatic drainage with application of a compression bandage

Using manual lymphatic drainage, the rehabilitologist acts on the subcutaneous fat layer in order to enhance the drainage function of the lymphatic system. The procedure enhances the removal of lymph from the depot and transport through the lymphatic vessels, and activates the motility of the lymphatic vessels. In the presence of lymphedema (lymphatic edema), doctors at the Yusupov Hospital perform manual lymphatic drainage with the application of compression stockings. The benefit of compression hosiery is to increase tissue pressure and enhance the work of the muscle pump. This helps improve the production and transport of lymph and venous return. The procedure increases the speed of blood flow, which is an effective prevention of thrombosis.

Thanks to manual lymphatic drainage with the application of a compression bandage, the permeability of the capillary wall for plasma proteins is significantly reduced, and the protein load is minimized. A compression bandage improves lymph transport processes. Contraindications to banding are acute thrombosis, erysipelas, severe arterial stenosis, as well as a number of other diseases and conditions that are determined by the doctor during consultation.

Manual lymphatic drainage with the application of a compression bandage at the Yusupov Hospital is a multi-layer bandage with an individual approach to each patient. The compression bandaging procedure, performed by specialists at the rehabilitation clinic, improves lymph outflow. The skin is preserved as much as possible when wearing a bandage. Rehabilitators protect the skin from abrasions, prevent squeezing, carefully monitor and treat existing or newly formed ulcers, cracks and other defects on the skin. For this purpose, individual pads are manufactured and used for bandaging.

Vacuum lymphatic drainage

The purpose of vacuum lymphatic drainage is to accelerate the outflow of lymphatic fluid, cleanse the lymphatic pathways and remove toxins from the body. Vacuum lymphatic drainage affects the skin itself and subcutaneous fat tissue. Under the influence of vacuum, drainage of intercellular spaces occurs. Fluid leaves the intercellular space into the lymphatic vessels. At the same time, the lymphatic and venous vessels dilate. In this case, the reverse flow of lymph and blood is blocked by valves. This leads to an increase in fluid exchange flow, increased metabolism and a decrease in tissue swelling.

Rehabilitation specialists at the Yusupov Hospital perform vacuum lymphatic drainage if the following indications exist:

  • "heavy leg" syndrome;
  • swelling;
  • excess weight;
  • local excess fat deposits.

Vacuum lymphatic drainage is included in all programs that are aimed at combating cellulite, obesity and reducing body volume. It is performed after the lipolysis procedure. The inclusion of vacuum lymphatic drainage in a patient rehabilitation program improves the results of plastic and reconstructive surgeries.

The procedure is safe, lasts 30-60 minutes, is easily tolerated by the patient, and has virtually no contraindications. The positive effect of vacuum lymphatic drainage is noticeable immediately. Already after the first procedure, you feel a surge of vigor, lightness in the body, and your mood improves. To achieve a lasting result, you need to undergo 5–10 procedures. A side effect of vacuum lymphatic drainage can be bruising. This is due to the individual characteristics of the patient (very thin capillary walls). Rehabilitation specialists at the Yusupov Hospital have extensive experience in performing vacuum drainage and select the optimal procedure parameters for each patient, which allows them to avoid unpleasant consequences.

Lymphatic drainage using microcurrents

Microcurrents are used to improve microcirculation, eliminate swelling and improve the regenerative properties of the skin. Lymphatic drainage can be done at an affordable price at the Yusupov Hospital. During the procedure, specialists use special cosmetics that are saturated with vitamins, collagen, and amino acids, since microcurrents are excellent conductors that deliver substances deep into the skin.

Lymphatic drainage using microcurrents has the following effects:

  • improves tone and strengthens blood vessels, removes stagnant fluid from tissues;
  • has an anti-inflammatory effect and accelerates healing processes;
  • restores muscle tone;
  • accelerates the resorption of hematomas and edema.

Contraindications to microcurrent therapy are pregnancy, heart rhythm disturbances, the presence of gold threads, metal structures and pins in the bones, and malignant neoplasms. Before prescribing a procedure, rehabilitation specialists analyze the results of a comprehensive examination of the patient.

Exercises for lymphatic drainage

A set of body exercises that improves lymph flow and helps get rid of excess fluid accumulation in the body is selected individually for each patient by rehabilitation specialists at the Yusupov Hospital. It must be done regularly.

Lymphatic drainage gymnastics is not performed if there are contraindications:

  • facial skin diseases;
  • nerve inflammation;
  • polyneuropathy;
  • pathologies of ENT organs;
  • diseases of the lymphatic system;
  • cerebrovascular accidents;
  • third stage hypertension;
  • general poor health of the patient;
  • joint diseases;
  • acute or chronic thrombophlebitis in the acute stage.

In addition to rotating the shoulders, bending and straightening the arms at the elbows and performing a simple exercise called “bicycle”, there is a complex specially developed by specialists at the Yusupov Hospital, which is aimed at stimulating the outflow of lymph. It takes no more than 15 minutes. All exercises should be performed slowly and smoothly.

In order to perform the first exercise, called “vibration,” you should lie on your back, raise your straight legs up and spread them to the sides. Next you need to turn your ankles 5 times to the right and left. Then you need to stretch your toes to the ceiling, bend your feet halfway and move your feet towards your calves. Rehabilitation experts recommend holding each pose for 5 seconds.

After this, the feet are relaxed and the legs are left raised. Now you need to tense your lower limbs and place them so that vibration is felt. You should hold your legs in this position for a couple of minutes. The exercise stimulates blood movement to the groin area.

The “butterfly” is performed in the following sequence:

  • sit on the floor, point your knees to the sides, bring your feet together and place your palms on them;
  • elbows look to the sides;
  • As you inhale, your knees rise and touch your hands, and as you exhale, they return to their place.

The exercise should be repeated 10 times. It activates blood flow in the thighs.

In order to perform the “cat” exercise, you need to kneel and place your hands on the floor. When inhaling, they tense, bend their back and raise their head. Exhaling and lowering your head, arch your back. The exercise is repeated 4 times. You can take a course of lymphatic drainage at an affordable price by calling the specialists of the contact center of the Yusupov Hospital.

References

  • ICD-10 (International Classification of Diseases)
  • Yusupov Hospital
  • Badalyan L. O. Neuropathology. - M.: Education, 1982. - P.307-308.
  • Bogolyubov, Medical rehabilitation (manual, in 3 volumes). // Moscow - Perm. - 1998.
  • Popov S. N. Physical rehabilitation. 2005. - P.608.

Prices for services *

*The information on the site is for informational purposes only. All materials and prices posted on the site are not a public offer, defined by the provisions of Art. 437 Civil Code of the Russian Federation. For accurate information, please contact the clinic staff or visit our clinic. The list of paid services provided is indicated in the price list of the Yusupov Hospital.

*The information on the site is for informational purposes only. All materials and prices posted on the site are not a public offer, defined by the provisions of Art. 437 Civil Code of the Russian Federation. For accurate information, please contact the clinic staff or visit our clinic.




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