The wisdom tooth is coming through and it hurts. Impacted wisdom tooth

Wisdom teeth are called that way because they “are on their own” and can come out whenever they please.

Often, eights hide inside the gums for a long time, and there are cases when teeth never grow back throughout their lives.

But if a wisdom tooth is cut, problems with it cannot be avoided, and the most unpleasant symptom is considered to be severe uncontrollable pain.

Why does it hurt so much when a “wise” person climbs?

Pain during the eruption of wisdom teeth is due to several reasons. They may be caused physiological characteristics or the development of diseases. Eights have thick walls of the dental sac, which often causes pain during growth.

In addition, the mucous membrane in the eruption zone is usually very dense, which significantly impedes tooth growth. Often wisdom teeth begin to erupt as early as mature age when the factors that accelerate growth cease to operate.

Wisdom teeth are unique in nature, and understanding their purpose is still very difficult. Often they bring more harm than good, so most dentists recommend removing them.

Everyone knows about wisdom teeth; in dentistry they are called “eights” or molars. The presence of these dentition units is determined at the genetic level. It is not necessary that all 4 teeth will erupt; only 1–2 may appear throughout life.

Sometimes the process of appearance causes a lot of inconvenience and complications. Prevent acute pain, other complications will help useful recommendations. Do not delay going to the doctor; advanced cases lead to severe inflammatory processes and the formation of ulcers.

What is a wisdom tooth and when does it start to grow?

There is nothing superfluous in our body, for example, tonsils or appendix for a long time considered unnecessary shoots. Over time, it was discovered that they replenish protective forces body. With “eights,” everything is ambiguous: not everyone has them, even at the genetic level, 15% of the Earth’s population do not have them.

Scientists explain this fact by the fact that during evolution the human jaw narrowed by 10 cm due to the consumption of soft food. There was no room left for additional teeth, so nature began to get rid of them. Some are still lucky enough to know the joy of having a wisdom tooth or even several. Typically, “wise men” begin to cut themselves between the ages of 16 and 25.

In some countries, the newly made “neighbor” is immediately removed. We prefer individual approach: based on specific situation, decide the fate of the G8. Molars can become a kind of “reserve”; they almost do not participate in the chewing process, but help to restrain the loosening of teeth. If necessary, the figure eight becomes a support for the bridge.

Important! A positive outcome is observed only in cases where the wisdom tooth grows correctly and does not have carious complications, followed by proper care. In other cases " uninvited guest» requires immediate removal, best option– consult a doctor immediately, he will determine possible risks, will suggest a further plan of action.

Symptoms

In almost all cases, the appearance of a wisdom tooth is accompanied by pain. If it cuts like all other teeth, you are very lucky. Molars still form incorrectly in the periodontium and grow in the wrong direction. Dentists highlight several main points:

vertical (correct);
buccal-angular;
lingual-angular;
horizontal.

Only in the first case the tooth does not injure the gums, tongue, or nearby teeth. In other cases, the wisdom tooth hurts and there is bleeding. Only an experienced specialist will help you cope with the situation, having first performed a series of tests and carefully studied the clinical picture.

Signs of wisdom teeth appearing:

painful sensations in the jaw. The process indicates that the tooth is making a path through bone tissue and gums;
slight swelling of the gums and cheeks;
about the flow inflammatory process indicates increased body temperature, general malaise, pain when swallowing;
difficulty opening the mouth. The symptom indicates damage to the masticatory muscle. In this case, immediately contact a specialist;
at the next stages of the process, a special “hood” appears over the unit of the dentition, it covers its upper part. It is under this formation that many pathogenic bacteria accumulate, which leads to an abscess, osteomyelitis, and phlegmon.

Avoid negative consequences A timely visit to the dentist will help. Sometimes it is enough to skillfully cut the “hood” to eliminate accumulated bacteria.

Possible complications

The appearance of negative consequences during the appearance of the “eight” directly depends on age. Over time, the jaw decreases slightly in size; the rest of the dentition is already fully formed. It is the lack of space that becomes the main cause of inflammation.

Possible complications as a result of wisdom tooth eruption:

crowding of teeth. Lack of space leads to a displacement of the dentition towards the central incisors. Advanced cases require bite correction. The procedure is lengthy, expensive, and requires extreme attention;
pericoronitis. The disease is an inflammation of the “hood”. Residues of food remain underneath, causing swelling of the gum tissue, which later leads to an abscess, which can lead to blood poisoning. Related factors – sharp increase temperature, headache, sometimes swelling of the cheek;
damage to the “seventh” tooth. Incorrect growth of a molar injures its neighbor, resulting in caries.

There are many solutions to the above problems. Only an experienced dentist will tell you whether to remove or treat a wisdom tooth. Do not forget that the constant inflammatory process not only causes inconvenience, it provokes the development of tumors in the oral cavity.

How to relieve pain

Only after consulting a dentist can you resort to methods that eliminate pain. There are many of them, choose the perfect option.

Medications

Take a comprehensive approach to pain management: use not only painkillers, but also anti-inflammatory drugs when a wisdom tooth is cutting out. They will help kill pathogens and reduce the risk of inflammation and suppuration.

Nurofen

The drug quickly relieves pain and helps eliminate inflammation of the gum tissue. A very important plus - the medicine copes with high temperature. The active ingredient is codeine, use carefully due to the impressive list adverse reactions, not recommended for pregnant women.

Analgin

A well-known, inexpensive painkiller. Used for mild pain. The pill is not only taken orally, there is another way to use it: crush the pill, pour it on the tooth, cover with a cotton pad. Be careful, prolonged exposure to analgin destroys tooth enamel.

Ketanov

A powerful pain reliever that copes with sharp pains. Recommended for one-time use. Cannot be used by pregnant women, children under 15 years of age, or people suffering from kidney, heart, or liver diseases.

Special gels

Medicines are applied directly to the lesion pain, mainly used for children. There are also medications for adults, in relation to severe pain They are powerless, but they will definitely provide temporary relief until you visit the dentist.

List of effective medications:

Holisal;
Kamistad;
Dentol;
Solcoseryl and others.

Relief occurs almost immediately, the medications do not last long - only half an hour. For some, this is enough to fall asleep or get to the dentist's office. The products are approved for use by pregnant women and children.

Folk remedies and recipes

Relieve the condition when the “eight” appears with the help of natural remedies:

clove oil. Even experienced dentists use it to eliminate severe pain during manipulation. A few drops are enough to significantly alleviate the patient’s condition. At home, apply 5 drops of the product to a cotton pad, apply to the sore spot, hold for 20 minutes, repeat the procedure if necessary. In addition to clove ether, sea buckthorn and fir oil are used;
rinse with soda. This method is the simplest, accessible to everyone: dilute in 250 ml warm water dessert spoon of soda and table salt. Ready-made product rinse your mouth special attention pay attention to the wisdom tooth area;
apply a cold object to your cheek. 15 minutes is enough to improve the situation. Do not warm up a sore tooth under any circumstances; the flow of blood will only increase the pain;
Wipe the swollen gums with propolis tincture. To enhance the effect, soak a cotton pad in the product and apply to the sore spot for 20 minutes. This method is contraindicated for people who are allergic to honey;
rinse your mouth with decoctions of chamomile, sage, calendula, oak bark, and plantain. Alternate the means, choosing the most effective one. Method for preparing the decoction: pour two tablespoons of boiling water over it, let it brew for half an hour. Rinse your mouth with the resulting product 4-5 times a day;
onion/garlic. The funds have antiseptic properties, help relieve pain, but have an unpleasant aroma. Finely chop half a small onion and one clove of garlic. Apply the resulting mixture to the problem area. After half an hour, remove the compress, the pain should subside
unsalted lard. An unusual folk method, many claim it works. Apply a piece of lard to the sore tooth and hold it for 20 minutes until the discomfort disappears completely. If there is no unsalted lard, take a salted product and rinse it thoroughly under running water;
turnip. The vegetable has antiseptic properties. Finely chop the vegetable, pour boiling water over 50 g of raw material, and simmer for a quarter of an hour. Cool the broth, strain, rinse your mouth every four hours.

What is deep and what does the procedure give? We have the answer!

The features of wearing and installing braces on teeth are described on the page.

Find out about the causes of dental pulpitis and methods of treating the disease at this address.

Interesting! The ancient Slavs believed that the appearance of a wisdom tooth meant a person had reached certain heights and become spiritually mature. The presence of all four teeth is a sign of patronage higher powers. The pain of the appearance of the “eight” did not bother our ancestors; the tooth was not treated, but talked about.

Nowadays use unconventional methods it is impossible, it is better to use proven traditional medicine products and other drugs.

It is important to monitor the status of the process in a timely manner. It is best to immediately consult a doctor and follow his instructions. The average period of molar growth is 1.5 months; it is completely formed in 4 years. The process is not pleasant; it requires patience and endurance. Relieve pain with proven means, monitor your health, and prevent complications from developing.

There is no need to be afraid of the appearance of “eights”. Stick to it simple rules, use painkillers, antiseptics. In this case, the appearance of molars will proceed smoothly, without complications.

What to do when a wisdom tooth grows? The answer is in the next video:

Problems with wisdom teeth are one of the most difficult in dentistry. If at the same time a wisdom tooth grows and your gums hurt, then only a specialist should decide what to do. Symptoms cannot be tolerated or alleviated at home– this is fraught with serious consequences.

Specifics of wisdom tooth eruption

Milk analogues at the end of the jaw in childhood do not grow, and soft tissues in adults are much more difficult to cut through. This is why, when a wisdom tooth comes in, your gums begin to hurt a lot. Another reason lies in the fact that with a narrow type of jaw, there is limited space for full and proper growth.

The “wise” tooth often grows at an angle to the neighboring molar, which grew first, and, not yet appearing on the surface, injures it. It can also constantly touch the soft tissue of the gums or cheeks, causing inflammation and pain.

Along with all of the above, third molars are also more often than others susceptible to curvature of the roots. That's why If you have any unpleasant symptoms, you should visit a dentist, since simply relieving the pain when a wisdom tooth is cut is not enough - the problem will remain.

Even if the third molar came out normally, there is another problem: caries. It occurs due to problems with access to the place where plaque accumulates when carrying out hygiene procedures. As the disease develops, the gums do not bother you, but they grow toothache, and the wisdom tooth is destroyed. Caries penetrates to the roots, and only then does the surrounding soft tissue become inflamed.

It is rare to encounter a situation where the third painter falls out on its own. This usually happens when complete destruction, and only falls off upper part. In this case, you should immediately go to the doctor, since the roots remain in the gum and become accessible to pathogens.

Causes of gum inflammation

The wisdom tooth comes out from under the gum very slowly, so long time transformation of the mucous membrane (hood) occurs, under which pieces of food fall. Using standard hygiene procedures, it is very difficult to remove them from there, and they themselves will not fall out. As a result, the process of proliferation of microorganisms begins, which causes inflammation. It can be noticed by the following manifestations:

During an inflammatory process, it is not enough to simply numb the wisdom tooth, even if it hurts only slightly. To relieve swelling and tissue tension, it is necessary to perform a number of manipulations, and this can only be done efficiently in dental office. To do this, the doctor uses the following measures:

cleaning the gum pocket from food and foreign substances;
lubricating the area of inflammation with a gel with an analgesic effect that makes you feel better when your wisdom tooth hurts;
removal of part of the hood, which causes pain and interferes with the eruption of wisdom teeth;
if necessary - appointment drug treatment;
in severe cases, surgery to remove wisdom teeth is prescribed.

Medication methods for pain relief

If, if there are signs of gum inflammation, it is not possible to immediately consult a doctor, then you can get rid of pain in the area of the wisdom tooth at home. Anti-inflammatory drugs must be used.

It is not recommended to endure severe pain for a long time when a wisdom tooth comes out. This has a bad effect on general health person. You can take analgesics like analgin or, if they do not relieve pain well, stronger substances, for example, Ketanov. From funds local action anesthetic gels are used.

For swelling and redness of the gums, it is better to use complex preparations, designed not only to relieve pain, but also have an anti-inflammatory effect. These may be medications based on ibuprofen or Nimesil. Reducing the intensity of inflammation allows you to reduce the level of general intoxication of the body.

You also need to use antiseptics. Rinsing oral cavity solutions containing this type of medicine can reduce the number of harmful microbes and bacteria in the area of inflammation.

In the case of independent pre-medical drug treatment, it is necessary to keep records that will contain information about the type of drug, time of administration and dosage. This data must be provided to the dentist, otherwise a conflict may arise between active ingredients medications taken at home with anesthetics.

Traditional medicine

If the wisdom tooth does not hurt much, then instead pharmaceutical drugs you can rinse your mouth with decoctions medicinal herbs to prevent the intensive development of the disease. You can reduce the inflammatory process in the case of an erupting tooth with the following decoctions and infusions:

oak bark has a healing and astringent effect;
St. John's wort is a powerful antiseptic;
chamomile is known as an antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory agent;
mint and lemon balm have an analgesic effect and ease the general condition;
Salvia officinalis is a good antiseptic;
a solution of salt and soda disinfects the entire oral cavity.

You can also use sea buckthorn oil. To do this, you need to moisten a cotton swab in it and place the swab next to the problem area. In the same way, you can use propolis or valerian tincture.

You can relieve pain if your wisdom tooth hurts and there are no signs of inflammation, and you can also disinfect your mouth by rinsing it with vodka or other strong drinks. But if the gums are inflamed, then with such a procedure there is a risk of severe alcohol burn, which will complicate further treatment.

Even if at home we managed to get rid of the swelling and it became less painful, it still you need to see a doctor as soon as possible to develop a methodology further treatment. A sluggish process, when the wisdom tooth aches and is slightly inflamed, is a source of constant intoxication of the body, which has a bad effect on internal organs. This is also fraught with the spillover into pericoronitis of the acute phase.

Pericoronitis and periodontitis

Inflammatory process in soft tissues around a protruding tooth is referred to as pericoronitis. It is caused by typical microflora of the oral cavity: anaerobic bacteria or staphylococci. They get favorable conditions for development, since cleaning plaque and food debris under the hood is difficult.

In addition to the fact that the gums are swollen and the wisdom tooth hurts, the main symptoms of pericoronitis are as follows:

painful sensations when opening the mouth and swallowing;
the pain intensifies when any object comes into contact with the inflamed hood;
the pain may have a “shooting” character, radiating to the ear or upper jaw;
enlarged on the affected side lymph nodes;
pus is released and appears bad smell from the mouth.

If pericoronitis is not treated, it can progress to chronic stage . One of its complications is often periodontitis of the wisdom tooth. This disease is characterized by a background aching pain and severe pain when biting. The tooth begins to wobble a little, the gums swell more, and the inflammation of the surrounding tissues enters the purulent stage.

Since it is not possible to anesthetize a wisdom tooth that is cutting due to such accompanying factors on its own, even the most fearful patients at this stage are forced to seek help. Although this should have been done much earlier: when the tooth first became ill.

Indications for wisdom tooth removal

If your wisdom tooth is cutting out and your gums hurt, it is not necessary to delete it. With a little intervention you can help the tooth come out. There are often cases when the third molar erupts without problems and functions until old age, and then it is still used when installing bridges.

Good reasons to remove a wisdom tooth, even if it does not hurt, are growth abnormalities. The doctor will prescribe a procedure if the molar:

erupts towards the cheek and constantly injures it;
erupts towards the second molar, which causes its deformation or displacement of the entire dentition.

You will also have to resort to deletion in following cases:

the presence of caries and the difficulties that arise with its treatment;
the presence of a cyst in the root zone;
inflammation of the roots upper jaw with provoking the development of sinusitis;
the presence of purulent inflammation, which is difficult to treat, since the tooth interferes with it.

If malposition is suspected, an x-ray photo is taken. With its help, the dentist will develop the optimal sequence of actions during the operation. The photo will also show anomalies in the position of the roots that cannot be determined in any other way. X-rays of the jaw are safe and have saved many patients from the problems of removing irregularly positioned teeth.

Removal process

Before the operation, the doctor must numb the area where the procedure will be performed. surgery. Therefore, if the patient took any painkiller at home to eliminate inflammation near the wisdom tooth, then the doctor must be informed about this.

When removing the third molars of the upper and lower jaw there is its own specificity. Roots upper teeth can enter maxillary sinus, therefore, an x-ray is almost always taken to determine their position. But on the lower jaw, “wise” teeth hold onto the bone tissue much more tightly, and much stronger physical efforts will be required to extract them.

Herself surgical procedure includes the following steps:

cut and remove part of the gum that may interfere with extraction if the object does not come out completely;
rock the tooth to lose adhesion to bone tissue;
the tooth is picked up and removed;
clean the formed hole.

At the end of the removal procedure, the doctor may stitch the hole. If the roots have a complex geometry, it is difficult for the tooth to come out, so it can be cut and removed in parts. In this case, The operation itself (excluding time for anesthesia) can take 20–40 minutes.

Postoperative measures

If a wisdom tooth has been removed, then postoperative period it is necessary to carry out all the measures prescribed by the dentist. Usually he prescribes painkillers, less often anti-inflammatory drugs. Their use is limited to 2–3 days.

During this period there may be pain, slight increase temperature and chills. Therefore, it is better not to plan important things and Do not expose the surgical site to cold or warm it up under any circumstances.. You should not examine the wound yourself or disturb it with your tongue.

Immediately after removal it will be painful to eat hard and hot food, slight swelling of the face is possible. Blood will come out of the hole for some time. If after three days there is no relief, symptoms of inflammation remain, then you need to see a doctor again.

Inflammation of the gums and pain due to improper growth of wisdom teeth is a completely common condition. The sooner the patient seeks qualified help, the easier and faster the healing process will be.

Even if, as a result of the examination, a decision is made to remove a wisdom tooth, you should not be afraid of this - the possibility modern medicine have grown and allow this procedure to be performed almost painlessly. If you endure pain for a long time and take only self-medication measures, then there is a high probability serious complications, which may concern not only the jaw area.

Many of us have encountered the unpleasant pain that appears when wisdom teeth erupt and gum inflammation. IN medical practice This process is called pericoronitis (difficulty erupting molars). In this case, pain does not appear in the figure eight itself, but in nearby tissues. Let's try to find out how long the wisdom tooth grows and how long the gums hurt.

Why does pain occur?

The figure eight often erupts for a long time, which gives a person a lot of unpleasant sensations and discomfort. Not everyone knows where wisdom teeth grow and where gum pain occurs (photos show in which area of the jaw problems occur. unpleasant symptoms) until you encounter this problem.

Most often, its eruption ends with the person having to seek help from a dentist, complaining of severe pain and inflammation of the jaw. Many people do not understand why, when a wisdom tooth grows, the gums hurt and are swollen.

Dentists have identified many reasons that can lead to unpleasant sensations when teething molars:

Most often, the factor leading to pain symptoms in the gum, is the growth of the figure eight through bone tissue, which has already managed to fully form.
As wisdom teeth grow, they may not erupt upward, but deviate to the side, back, or at a certain angle. The figure eight rests on adjacent teeth or bone tissue, which leads to severe pain and inflammation.
In some cases, there may be too little free space in the oral cavity for the molars to emerge, which leads to a painful process in the gums.
Bacteria and infections that penetrate into the canals through which wisdom teeth erupt can lead to inflammation. Gum pathologies are often the cause of pain. This is explained by the fact that the gums become very inflamed, which leads to unpleasant sensations.

The process of erupting wisdom teeth is quite lengthy and takes a long period of time. This is why the number eight often grows up with caries, which causes pain. Sometimes it leads to unpleasant sensations during the eruption of molars bad treatment teeth from an unqualified dentist.

Main symptoms

Most often, the gums where the wisdom tooth grows hurt in the following cases:

was not previously formed at this place baby tooth, due to which the gums did not have time to prepare for the eruption of the figure eight;
a cutting molar is trying to grow in an adult patient whose jaw is fully formed.

Due to problems with cutting through the figure eight, an inflammatory process begins in nearby tissues and teeth. During the process of molar extraction, a person’s body temperature often rises, pain occurs, and it becomes very difficult to open the mouth. Also, some patients have complaints about the spread negative symptoms on the ear and throat.

People need to know what additional signs may indicate the onset of a pathological process. Most often, the gums become very inflamed and swollen, a characteristic thickening appears in it, and a feeling of fullness arises in the area where the tooth should have previously erupted.

Reasons

Doctors report that in most cases the process of eruption of the figure eight is accompanied by the following symptoms:

The jaw becomes inflamed because the sharp edges of the crown of a growing tooth begin to push into the mucous membrane. If the wisdom tooth does not cause any problems, then the pain can simply be tolerated for a while. If the condition worsens and the pain intensifies, the doctor can determine the onset of the inflammatory process, which is localized in the periosteum.
Most often, when a molar cuts through, severe swelling appears in the gum, which eventually spreads to the cheek. This symptom may indicate pericoronitis, which is characterized by a hood hanging over the erupting part of the tooth.
Additional symptom The beginning of the molar exit is a sharp increase in body temperature. Such a sign may indicate the onset of an inflammatory process, which only becomes stronger over time and leads to heavy discharge pus into the oral cavity.
Sometimes the inflammatory process begins to shift to masticatory muscles, which leads to difficulties opening and closing the mouth.
If the eruption of molars is complicated, the patient may experience severe pain in the throat. This symptom indicates that a purulent abscess has begun in the mouth.

When the described symptoms appear, you should not think that the erupting wisdom tooth will appear soon, but that all discomfort will pass right away. At the first unpleasant signal, it is important to seek help from a specialist who will carry out diagnostic measures, will help alleviate the condition and prescribe effective treatment.

How to relieve the condition

Wisdom teeth are growing, gums hurt, what to do and how to relieve the pain? In this case, the most the best solution will contact the dentist. The doctor will conduct a thorough examination of the affected gums using special dental instruments, which the patient cannot do on his own at home. In addition, the dentist will take an image that will help accurately determine the source of pain.

If your wisdom teeth are growing, your gums and throat hurt, your dentist will help you get rid of the cause. acute symptoms and will give necessary recommendations the patient what should be done in a particular situation. If to this pathological process caused inflammation inside and suppuration, it is important to remove the mucous membrane above the figure eight and treat the wound.

This procedure will help avoid pain in the patient and ensure normal formation of the wisdom tooth. If during the cutting of a molar a person cannot visit the dentist for any reason, then he should follow some recommendations. With their help, he will be able to eliminate pain in the gums and alleviate his condition for a while.

How to get rid of pain

The first thing a person thinks about when wisdom teeth grow and gums hurt is how to relieve the pain. acute symptoms. The most effective remedy for getting rid of unbearable sensations is cold, which is recommended to be applied to the cheek from which they come. You need to hold it for about 20 minutes. Place a special napkin or handkerchief between the ice pack and your cheek.

If it grows upper tooth wisdom and gum pain, the attending dentist can prescribe medication for the patient. It will consist of taking: anti-inflammatory, decongestant, antiseptic, painkillers and antimicrobial agents. In the event that accepted medications do not have any effect, the dentist prescribes surgery. Many patients ask how to alleviate their condition before going to the dentist.

Use of anti-inflammatory drugs

You can buy it at any pharmacy medicines, which relieve pain and are sold without a doctor's prescription. Anti-inflammatory medications help not only eliminate pain, but also reduce body temperature. To the most effective means can be attributed:

"Ibuprofen";
"Paracetamol";
"Nimesulide".

Painkillers

Positive effect When dealing with pain, you can achieve this by using painkillers:

"Analgin";
Applications with local anesthetics.

Antiseptics for pain management

What else can be done if wisdom teeth are growing, gums hurt, how to alleviate the condition? For this, the following drugs are recommended:

"Eludril";
"Chlorhexidine";
"Miramistin".

To get rid of severe pain when wisdom teeth erupt and eliminate the inflammatory process, you should purchase special ointments and gels. Eat large number effective drugs, which include herbal ingredients.

The drug "Maraslavin", widely used in dentistry, will greatly alleviate the patient's condition. This medicine is based on herbal ingredients. The drug is used according to following instructions: a cotton swab is moistened in the solution, and then applied to the inflamed gum, on the side of which the tooth is cutting. This procedure should be carried out as often as possible, this will help relieve swelling and eliminate pain.

Drug therapy will help get rid of pain only if the wisdom tooth erupts on its own. When the tumor does not go away during drug treatment and is also supplemented pain syndrome, then it is important to go to the dentist again. He will assign additional complex treatment and will determine exactly what should be done with the tooth.

Using folk recipes

If a wisdom tooth is growing, the gums are painful and swollen, then to alleviate the condition, you can use traditional medicine, the effectiveness of which has been tested by time.

If a person experiences severe pain when cutting through the figure eight, you can prepare herbal decoctions:

Sage is particularly effective and is often used in the treatment of various inflammatory processes. For severe pain during the eruption of wisdom teeth, experts advise preparing a sage decoction. To do this, pour 10 grams of dry powder into a glass hot water. The resulting decoction can be used as a mouth rinse. This procedure should be continued until the pain goes away completely.
You can eliminate pain and swelling when cutting a figure eight using a decoction of oak bark. This remedy has an astringent and bactericidal effect, it helps well in the fight against inflammation in the oral cavity. To get medicinal decoction, you need to pour 60 grams of oak bark into 400 ml of hot water. The resulting product should be put on fire and boiled. During this procedure, another 40 grams of oak bark should be added to the solution and boiled for a few more minutes. After removing from the heat, you need to wait until the product cools to room temperature, after which it can be used to treat the oral cavity every day.

Propolis tincture

To suppress pain, experts recommend preparing a propolis tincture, which can be bought at any pharmacy or made at home. Some patients make an application from bee product and place it on the affected gum, but it is best used as a rinse. To do this you need to take 20 drops pharmaceutical solution propolis and dilute in water. The product helps to suppress pain and improve the patient's condition.

Water and salt

If you can’t visit a pharmacy, you can prepare a medicinal rinse yourself using water and salt. For cooking medicinal product you need to dissolve 5 grams of salt and soda in 200 ml of water, adding a couple of drops of iodine to the solution. This product should be used to treat the oral cavity several times a day.

Use of folk medicinal solutions helps to eliminate pain for a while and improve the patient’s condition, which allows him to endure the unpleasant sensations before going to the dentist. If the figure eights erupt incorrectly or a hood of gum tissue forms over them, the risk of pericoronitis increases. For any problems with the growth of molars, it is important to promptly seek help from a dentist, as in some cases their removal may be necessary.

Incorrect growth

If a wisdom tooth grows in the wrong direction, this makes the decision to keep it or remove it much easier. When conducting diagnostics, it often happens that the doctor discovers the wrong direction of the figure eight (towards the cheek). Such teeth cannot chew food normally, they cause many problems, provoke inflammation, and often lead to accidental biting of the tongue or cheek. As a rule, they have to be removed.

Should I delete

If a wisdom tooth cuts your cheek, it is important to pay special attention to this and immediately visit a doctor. Prolonged injury to the mucous membrane will certainly provoke an ulcer and an inflammatory process, but this is not the most dangerous thing. Regular damage to the protective layer of the oral cavity can lead to the formation of benign, and in some cases even malignant tumor. The same thing happens with the sharp edges of fillings and dentures if they negatively affect the mucous membrane and rub its surface.

A specialist should determine exactly whether a wisdom tooth needs to be removed after identifying its position, the presence of an inflammatory process and radiography.

Probably every person knows that ideally a person has 32 teeth. Today, not everyone can boast of this, due to the fact that the indicated figure includes the presence of so-called eights, popularly known as “wisdom teeth.” However, this does not mean that a person has any diseases or pathologies. For many people today, wisdom teeth or molars may not erupt at all. This is due to the fact that in the process of evolution these teeth lost their necessity. Today, our diet no longer contains raw, solid food, therefore for chewing process We have enough remaining teeth.

Erupting wisdom teeth is a painful process.

When a tooth has almost erupted, it forms a so-called “hood”, which, in the event of any infection, can form an inflammatory process.
The main signs of inflammation include:

pain;
eruption is most often accompanied by swelling of the soft tissues;
increased body temperature;
redness of soft tissues;
various dysfunctions.

When a wisdom tooth comes out, at the first sign of the onset of the inflammatory process, immediately consult a doctor. If treatment is not started in time, the inflammation will begin to progress, pathogenic bacteria will spread, and as a result, a disease called an abscess may appear. This disease is characterized purulent inflammation tissue, which over time can penetrate muscles, bones or other organs, causing irreparable damage to your health.

Possible complications when cutting through wisdom teeth

Why does my gum hurt when teething?

Statistics show that the wisdom tooth in the lower jaw grows more painfully, and always generates severe pain in the soft tissues surrounding it. Upper eights can grow and often, if they grow incorrectly, injure the cheeks and tongue.
Painful sensations are mainly the cause of the onset of the inflammatory process in the gum tissue. The gums themselves have pronounced redness and swelling.
Due to the appearance of pus, a person’s well-being quickly deteriorates, the temperature rises, and there is no appetite. Often the pain radiates to the ear, temple or jaw.
The first sign of the onset of inflammation is bad breath and mild discomfort when eating food.

Possible types of pain when wisdom teeth grow

The danger of wisdom teeth

In case of difficult appearance (in dentistry this process is usually called pericoronitis), the resulting pus provides an excellent environment for the proliferation of multiple bacteria, which can cause the formation of ulcers or erosions. In addition, the lymph nodes also become very inflamed.
The danger also lies in the fact that the resulting pus can break through and get into various organs, which will subsequently lead to severe intoxication and disruption of all immune system body. At the same time, a person’s mouth cannot open completely, which interferes with food intake. Also, the temperature in this case can rise above thirty-eight degrees. In addition, the patient has complete facial asymmetry.

What to do if a wisdom tooth grows and your gums hurt?

X-ray of a dental cavity with a growing wisdom tooth

Your first step in eliminating this problem, of course, is going to the dentist. Only a doctor will be able to accurately determine the stage of the inflammation process, its accompanying complications and, as a result, prescribe the correct treatment.
However, there are times when going to the dentist right away is simply impossible. What to do in this case? To do this, let’s look at options on how you can eliminate teething pain at home:

We told you what to do if you ask for help at the right time and it doesn’t work out. It is very important to remember that traditional methods They only allow you to get rid of severe pain for a while; they do not cure the existing problem at all. Therefore, in order not to aggravate the situation and not harm your health, contact specialists at the first opportunity. Only doctors will be able to conduct a high-quality diagnosis and prescribe the correct treatment.
Help with teething with medications.

X-ray of a dental cavity with growing wisdom teeth

Sometimes patients use more traditional means: ketanov, ketanol and other painkillers. These drugs can soothe pain from one to four hours inclusive, depending on the pain sensitivity. There are also cases when one tablet for pain relief is not enough and many are taken to increase the dose, in this case you need to be extremely careful so as not to harm your health. In this case, instead of increasing the intake of pills, it would be better to choose some other drug, especially since today their range is quite wide.
Very known method Relieving pain in the gums is rinsing. To do this, most often buy the drug chlorhexidine and use it as weak solution. It disinfects the oral cavity well and helps in the fight against pain.
The method of using various gels is also popular. For example, Kamistad gel, which contains chamomile extract, alcohol and ice caine, does an excellent job of not only providing pain relief, but also having an anti-inflammatory effect.

Surgical intervention for the eruption of figure eights

Very often, when visiting a doctor, patients are advised to remove a growing tooth. For full diagnostics To determine the structure of wisdom teeth (its inclination, shape, etc.), dentists prescribe x-rays to the patient.

Wisdom teeth often grow across other teeth

Most often, problems with wisdom tooth removal are caused by the lower molars. Many dentists today when choosing preservation problematic tooth are inclined to leave it. To do this, the procedure of excision of the so-called “hood” is performed. This procedure relieves the inflammatory process and helps the tooth erupt painlessly. However, today more experienced doctors this procedure they don’t want to do it, since statistics show that after excision, very often the pain returns again, the inflammatory process begins to form again in the same place.
Therefore, the doctor must conduct a thorough examination of the patient and choose the most best option treatment. If the problem tooth does not participate in the chewing process, does not act as a holder for any dentures, and, in principle, does not perform any functions, it would be better to remove this tooth. This will make it possible to exclude the appearance of repeated purulent formations, which can cause serious complications.
Possible complications when wisdom teeth erupt.
Difficult teething can lead to the development of all sorts of complications, for example, the problematic appearance of a wisdom tooth can cause problems with bite. That is why patients faced with this problem should visit not only the dentist, but also the orthodontist. When the figure eight erupts, a displacement of the dentition very often appears, so if the problem tooth is not removed in time, problems with the bite may appear.

The choice of treatment for wisdom teeth remains with the dentist

There are also cases when a tooth that has not yet erupted carries huge amount problems and starts to hurt a lot. On x-rays you can see how a wisdom tooth is coming out (for example, tilted towards its neighbor - the seven). This entails the appearance of pain. In addition, statistics say that there is a risk of caries in a tooth that has not yet emerged. Due to the ability of pathogenic bacteria to penetrate under the gums, there is a risk of problems with a number of standing teeth(in sevens).
Caries can appear on an erupted wisdom tooth, and this happens very often. The reason for this is poor quality care oral cavity. The wisdom tooth is located very far away, sometimes it is lower than the previous teeth, this does not allow a person to properly maintain hygiene. As a result, the disease pulpitis can form.
To summarize, we can say that pain in the gums during the eruption of wisdom teeth is associated with compacted tissues around this place. If you see a doctor in time, he will help you treat the problem tooth or recommend removing it. Practice shows that to eliminate the appearance possible diseases and complications, it is better to remove the wisdom tooth.

There is a risk of developing caries both in erupted teeth and not

Pain when wisdom teeth appear is also explained by the fact that there were no milk teeth in their place before, and the gums in this place have a denser shape.
Except painful sensations, when a problem tooth appears, the mixing of existing teeth begins, the reason for this is also the evolutionary process subsequently, the human jaw has become smaller and often the eights simply do not have enough space for teething.
Pain in the gums during problematic eruption is long-lasting and aching. Sometimes the pain radiates to the area of the ear, temporal part or jaw. This is due to the onset of the formation of the inflammatory process. In the article, we showed what to do if a wisdom tooth grows and your gums hurt, but for some reason you can’t immediately turn to professionals for help. You can use available traditional medicine. Home remedies are presented mainly in the form of solutions or decoctions. Just remember that traditional medicine It only relieves symptoms; it does not cure the disease at all. Therefore, you should visit a doctor as soon as possible.

If you visit the dentist at least twice a year, the doctor is already early stages will be able to identify and diagnose problematic eruption. Using radiography, you can see the direction of growth and the structure of the root system of the problem tooth. As practice shows, a tooth that has not yet formed is much easier to remove than one that has already formed.