Zelenin drops: composition and purpose. Indications for use and prohibitions

Zelenin drops- combined cardiological drug.
The components of the tincture reduce the excitability of the central nervous system, have an antispasmodic effect, a slight cardiotonic effect, and increase the heart rate.
Belladonna leaf has an anticholinergic and antispasmodic effect. Interferes with the stimulating effect of acetylcholine; reduces the secretion of salivary, gastric, bronchial, lacrimal, sweat glands, pancreas. Reduces muscle tone of the gastrointestinal tract, bile ducts and gallbladder; causes tachycardia, improves AV conduction. Dilates pupils, complicates outflow intraocular fluid, increases intraocular pressure, causes paralysis of accommodation.
Lily of the valley tincture has a cardiotonic effect.
Valerian rhizome with roots has a sedative and antispasmodic effect. Facilitates the onset of natural sleep. The sedative effect occurs slowly, but is quite stable.
Menthol is a local irritant, has a venotonic, analgesic, reflex coronary dilation and antianginal effect.

Indications for use

Zelenin drops accepted upon autonomic neuroses, bradycardia.

Directions for use

Zelenin drops taken orally by adults - 20-25 drops 2-3 times a day, diluted with a small amount of water. Children over 12 years of age are prescribed at the rate of 1 drop per 1 year of life. The duration of treatment depends on what is achieved therapeutic effect and drug tolerance.

Side effects

Allergic reactions to components drops of Zelenin, dry mouth, heartburn, gastralgia, tachycardia.

Contraindications

:
Contraindications for use drops of Zelenin are: increased sensitivity to the components of the drug, severe violations cardiac activity, glaucoma, hypertrophy prostate gland; pregnancy and breastfeeding; childhood up to 12 years old.

Pregnancy

:
Zelenin drops Contraindicated for use during pregnancy.

Interaction with other drugs

Zelenin drops reduce the effect antiarrhythmic drugs, which are prescribed for tachycardia and enhance the effect of drugs that are recommended for bradyarrhythmia, as well as antispasmodics.

Overdose

:
Overdose symptoms drops of Zelenin: disturbance of accommodation, dizziness, dry mouth, tachycardia, dilated pupils.
Treatment. Symptomatic.

Storage conditions

At a temperature not exceeding 25 ° C, out of the reach of children. Shelf life: 2 years.

Release form

Zelenin drops - oral drops.
25 ml in dropper bottles.

Compound

:
Zelenin drops contain: belladonna tincture (1:10) - 5 ml, lily of the valley tincture (1:10) - 10 ml, valerian tincture (1:5) - 10 ml, racemic menthol - 0.2 g.

Additionally

:
For patients old age and children over 12 years old Green drops prescribed with caution due to the content of atropine group alkaloids.
To increase therapeutic activity used together with hawthorn preparations.
Effect on the ability to drive or work with complex mechanisms.
During the treatment period, you should refrain from driving vehicles and performing work that requires increased attention and speed of psychomotor reactions.

Basic parameters

Name:

DROPS OF GREENIN

Zelenin drops are used for bradycardia, blood pressure problems and other cardiovascular ailments. The drug has proven itself over decades of use in cardiology. The main purpose is the treatment of heart neuroses. However, a successful combination of components allows it to be used for many other diseases. To take a proven medicine without negative consequences in certain cases, it is important to understand what effect Zelenin drops have on high blood pressure.

General information

Composition and effect of the drug

Zelenin drops are a combined herbal medicine. Well known herbal ingredients, when combined, have a positive effect on the functioning of the heart, vascular tone, gastrointestinal mucosa, and the state of the nervous system, in particular, the vegetative one. The latter circumstance explains the wide possibilities of using the composition. The product relieves vascular spasms, has a calming and tonic effect at the same time, which allows it to be used under stress, conditions of rapid fatigue, and irritability. 25 ml contains:

Enter your pressure

Move the sliders

• belladonna tincture - 5 ml;
• valerian tincture - 10 ml;
• lily of the valley tincture - 10 ml;
• menthol - 200 mg.

Belladonna leaves reduce the secretion of bronchial, salivary and lacrimal secretions. They stabilize the activity of the stomach and pancreas and have an antispasmodic effect. Belladonna is known as poisonous plant, while valerian and lily of the valley are harmless. Lily of the valley is a good cardiotonic. The main advantages of valerian are sedative and antispasmodic, which improves sleep. The calming effect occurs gradually, but has a prolonged effect. Valerian root slows down the heart rate, relieves spasm of the coronary vessels, which is indicated for tachycardia, to bring the pulse back to normal. How an antispasmodic helps the flow of bile. Together with menthol, they increase the secretion of the gastrointestinal mucous membranes. The local irritating effect of menthol produces a slight analgesic effect, eliminates venous stasis, prevents manifestations coronary disease, dilates myocardial vessels.

Indications for use and prohibitions

The described properties of the composition are in demand for treatment wide range disorders. Brief data is summarized in the table:

All the properties described in the table allow the product to be used in cardiotherapy:

• chronic heart failure;
• with low heart rate (bradycardia);
• ischemic disease.

The popularity of Zelenin drops is due to the small number of contraindications. Except individual intolerance, prohibited for children under 12 years of age, the composition is not used for ulcerative lesion stomach and duodenum, angle-closure glaucoma. Not indicated for use in cases of enlarged prostate gland with difficulty passing urine. Use is contraindicated for certain types of gastritis. Use with caution for cardiosclerosis, myocarditis, endocarditis. Therefore, it is always important to consult a specialist.

Instructions for use

The drops must be taken strictly according to the instructions in the instructions.

It is usually recommended to start small. For the first 3 days, take 4-6 drops (per day) in two doses. Then the dose is increased to 15–20 drops per day until the course is completed. There is a regimen with taking 20-25 drops three times a day. The course and dose are determined by the therapist. If treatment is carried out without the supervision of a doctor, you should not take it for more than 2-3 weeks. It is usually recommended to drink 15–20 minutes before meals. It is better to divide the dose into 2 times: before breakfast and before dinner. Dilute with a small amount of water or simply drink. If you need to quickly increase your heart rate, taking the drug is one of the best safe ways.

Recovery heart rate often carried out using herbal products. One of the most effective drugs Zelenin drops are used for bradycardia, they increase heart rate, have a gentle effect on the body and help relieve symptoms without harm to the body. The medicine has been successfully used for many years, and during this time thousands of people have been able to get rid of a dangerous pathology.

Contents of the article

What are Zelenin drops?

The drug was developed by a Russian scientist, Doctor of Science and Honored Worker of Medicine - Zelenin V.F. Based on many years of research, he created a medicine combined action. Drops are a herbal medicine that eliminates spasms, reduces nervous excitement and stimulates the heart.

The product is available in glass bottles with droppers, which makes administration especially convenient. The liquid is clear, slightly brown and a bright smell herbal tinctures. Bottles with capacities from 15 to 40 ml are available.

Zelenin drops are used for bradycardia and other cardiac neuroses, as well as for such disorders as:

• Gastrointestinal spasms;
• Renal or hepatic colic;
• Chronic cholecystitis;
• Increased excitability and irritability;
• Hyperacid gastritis;
• Diseases of the biliary tract;
• Decreased appetite.

Only a doctor should prescribe drops; you should not self-medicate, despite the apparent harmlessness of the medicine, the patient without proper medical control risks complications.

The drug has a calming and antispasmodic effect; it helps restore heart rate due to a complex of herbal components.

Composition and pharmacological action

The product has shown its effectiveness in the fight against heart pathologies, due to its unique natural composition, which includes:

• Belladonna leaves - reduce the level of pancreatic secretion and salivary gland, improve the conductivity of electrical impulses in muscles, reduce the appearance of spasms;
• Lily of the valley leaves are a cardiotonic product, significantly increase the speed and frequency of contraction of the heart muscle, help get rid of bradycardia;
• Valerian officinalis roots have a sedative effect, help improve sleep and reduce excitability. The result is not immediately noticeable, which allows you to avoid negative consequences for the body. Valerian expands coronary vessels, affects the myocardial muscle, restores the conductive function of the heart;
• Menthol – auxiliary component, which improves organ reflexes, including helping muscles contract. It is a local irritant, tones the veins, relieves pain, and has an active effect on the heart.

It is due to natural composition and is provided high efficiency product and practically complete absence side effects.

When is the drug contraindicated?

It would seem that herbal components can be taken by absolutely all patients, but this is not the case. There are a number of contraindications when Zelenin’s medicine is not prescribed by a doctor:

• High sensitivity to components and possible allergic reaction;
• Glaucoma and other closed eye diseases;
• Prostate pathologies when urination is impaired;
• Atherosclerosis of myocardial vessels in a pronounced form;
• Heart diseases – cardiosclerosis, myocarditis, endocarditis.

When taken, side effects may occur such as headache, nausea, stool upset, drowsiness, heartburn. However, as practice shows, such symptoms rarely appear and are often caused by other pathological processes, occurring in the body.

Instructions for use and dosage

So, how to take the drug? You must first read the instructions carefully. And also be sure to coordinate all the details with your doctor. Drops should be taken 3 times a day, half an hour before meals. The dosage is as follows:

• For adults – 20-30 drops;
• For teenagers over 12 years old, the number of drops should be equal to their age.

The drug is not prescribed to children under 12 years of age, since there is no accurate data on the effect of the drug on the body and no research has been conducted.

You need to take the drops with a small amount of water; half a glass is enough for one dose. The duration of the course is adjusted by the doctor and depends on individual characteristics body, tolerance of components, effects of the drug in each specific case.

If you decide to buy Zelenin drops and drink them for bradycardia, it is worth considering several recommendations from specialists, thanks to which the treatment will pass most effectively:

• For patients who suffer bronchial asthma, you should treat the drug with extreme caution. The fact is that combining drops with asthma medications can provoke an attack of tachycardia;
• Considering that the drug has a sedative effect, it is necessary to exclude dangerous species activities that require quick reactions and excellent vision. You need to be careful when managing vehicle, especially if taking it makes you feel drowsy, which is pronounced;
• For pregnant and nursing mothers, taking the medicine is possible, but it is required constant surveillance a specialist, including for the fetus;
• If you accept sleeping pills that depress the activity of the central nervous system, the drug will significantly enhance their effect, be careful.

Do not confuse Zelenin drops with Corvalol (this also happens). The first drug is taken for bradycardia, the second for tachycardia. That is, their effect is completely opposite.

Following these simple tips will help you avoid difficulties during the treatment process and achieve optimal results within a short period of time. short term. Be sure that the disease will subside, and you will be able to live a full and happy life.

Zelenin drops according to pharmacological therapeutic effect– a cardiological agent that has a sedative, antispasmodic, cardiotonic and analgesic effect. Most often prescribed to increase heart rate (HR) and as a sedative.

Characteristics of the drug

Zelenin drops are classified as m-anticholinergics, have an antispasmodic effect on blood vessels, thereby increasing heart rate, intracranial pressure. M-anticholinergic blocks m-cholinergic receptors, which increases heart rate, improves atrioventricular conduction, reduces bronchial tone, and reduces gland secretion.

Zelenin drops, as an m-anticholinergic, are well absorbed in the intestines after absorption from the injection site (in this case, from the stomach).

Composition of drops:

• belladonna tincture – 20 ml;
• tincture of lily of the valley – 40 ml;
• valerian tincture – 40 ml;
• menthol – 800 mg.

This composition of the herbal preparation is designed for 100 ml, but in retail trade, Zelenin drops are sold in 25 ml bottles or dropper bottles. According to physicochemical characteristics, Zelenin drops look like a green or yellow-brown liquid with a corresponding odor.

Belladonna tincture is the main representative of m-anticholinergic blockers; it has an antispasmodic effect and prevents the release of acetylcholine. Also causes tachycardia, reduces the functioning of the glands of the external and internal secretion. In addition, belladonna tincture has the effect of dilating the pupils, impairs the outflow of intraocular fluid, and increases intraocular pressure.

Lily of the valley tincture has a cardiotonic effect:

• myocardial contractility increases;
• a positive inotropic effect is observed;
• the strength of heart contractions increases;
• stroke volume of cardiac output increases;
• systemic venous pressure decreases;
• pulmonary pressure decreases.

Valerian tincture acts as a sedative and antispasmodic, makes it easy to fall asleep, sedative effect lasts quite a long time. Menthol is local irritant, has a venotonic, analgesic, reflex coronary dilation and antianginal effect.

The price of the drug is from 18 to 55 rubles per package, depending on the number of milliliters (15 or 25).

When is it appointed?

Zelenin drops are prescribed for bradycardia (decreased heart rate), taking into account the coronary dilation and sedative effect.

There are also the following indications: cardialgia, cardiac neurosis, vegetative-vascular dystonia, spasm of smooth-walled organs of the grass tract, hypo- or hyperkinetic dyskinesia of the biliary tract, increased excitability.

The indications are quite varied, take herbal preparation possible both for heart diseases and for work disorders gastrointestinal tract. Can also be taken when increased irritability, because it has a sedative effect on the body.

The indications are quite limited, but the components of the drug actively cope with the symptoms of the disease that have arisen.

How is the therapeutic dose determined?

When the heart rate decreases to less than 60 per minute, the herbal preparation is taken 20-25 drops two or three times a day.

Attention! Prescription strictly according to the doctor’s recommendations; it is not recommended to choose the dose of the drug yourself, since the drops increase blood pressure and cause tachycardia.

The composition of the drug allows three-time use, which increases the concentration medicinal substance in the body and prolongs the therapeutic effect.

Methods of administration

The herbal preparation is prescribed 20-25 drops two to three times a day after meals orally. Application medicinal product and its duration is prescribed by the doctor. You cannot independently choose the number of drops for a single dose.

It is important to take into account that when simultaneous administration this herbal remedy with sleeping pills, a tranquilizer, enhances the effect of the second medicine.

The instructions also indicate the specifics of use: during the treatment period, it is important to be careful when driving a car; it is also not recommended to engage in activities that force you to be extremely attentive and concentrated.

Contraindications for use

The instructions for the drug include both indications and contraindications for use. It is important to pay attention to them, since when used for prostatic hypertrophy, anuria (lack of urine output) may occur. It is also unsafe to use when organic diseases hearts. The composition of the drops must be taken into account, since one of the tinctures may be prohibited for use.

There are the following contraindications for the use of this drug:

You should be careful if you have a history of angle-closure glaucoma, because the drops can increase intraocular pressure, and this aggravates the underlying disease.

Are there any substitutes for the drug?

Usually, each drug has analogues. In this case, similar in therapeutic effect is homeopathic medicine"Accardium", which includes: mountain arnica, D-6, anamirite, metallic gold. Cost – 79 rubles.

But analogues that would include the same substances as the described drug cannot be found on sale. If necessary and there are indications, you can make separate analogues to order, which would include a combination of tincture of valerian and belladonna or lily of the valley and valerian. This combination does not increase intraocular or intracranial pressure.

Consider the following reviews about the use of Zelenin drops from network users:

Marina, 40 years old, Moscow. I often feel weak heartbeat, sometimes I feel dizzy, I went to the doctor and prescribed this drug. I took it for five days and feel much better.

Alexey, 38 years old, Moscow. Zelenin drops give me a headache, I can’t concentrate on work, and I constantly feel drowsy. I read the reviews and found several other people who had similar complaints. After this, I consulted a doctor, who prescribed another drug to maintain heart function, which turned out to be more effective.

Consider the following reviews from doctors:

Anastasia, cardiologist. The use of Zelenin drops should be long-term to provide full-fledged inotropic effect. Regarding the fact that systemic venous pressure decreases, headaches often occur, but they are temporary and do not require treatment.

Victor, neurologist. Indications such as neurosis and vegetative-vascular dystonia are disorders that can be easily treated with Zelenin drops. In addition, bradycardia is additionally eliminated and the period of falling asleep is facilitated.

The disease is expressed in a significant decrease in heart rate during sharp decline blood pressure. To stabilize the heart and eliminate an attack of bradycardia, it is necessary to take medications that increase blood pressure. Zelenin drops belong to medicines, which are often prescribed for disorders of the functioning of the heart muscle, including cardioneurosis.

Compound

Zelenin drops belong to combination drugs having vegetable origin. Active ingredients included in:

• Belladonna tincture.
• Tincture of valerian officinalis (rhizome).
• Lily of the valley herb tincture.
• Racementol.

Scheme of drug use

Zelenin drops for bradycardia are used in courses, the duration of which is determined by the therapist after examining the patient. The first few days you need to take 4-5 drops of the product, dividing this dose into 2 times. On the 4th day, the amount is increased to 15–20 drops per day and continued to be drunk according to the same regimen until the end of the course of treatment.

Zelenin drops are diluted with a small amount of water and drunk 15 minutes before breakfast and the same time before dinner. The tool provides fast action and effectively increases heart pulse. You should not increase the dose of the drug on your own, as in case of overdose serious side effects may occur.

Side effects

Zelenin drops for bradycardia, used in large doses, can provoke the following phenomena:

1. dry mouth;
2. increased heart rate (arrhythmia);
3. dizziness;
4. dilated pupils;
5. violation of accommodation.

After stopping treatment pharmacological agent the patient ceases to feel unwell. In some cases, symptomatic treatment may be required.

If the medicine is used longer than prescribed, the nervous system is depressed and the following body reactions occur:

• apathy;
• lethargy;
• drowsiness;
• attacks of nausea;
• vomit;
• allergy;
• gastralgia;
• heartburn;
• bowel function disorders;
• headaches;
• decreased appetite.

The appearance of the described signs indicates the need to discontinue the drug.

Contraindications

Under no circumstances should the drug be used during attacks of tachycardia. Drops are also contraindicated for diseases such as:

• angle-closure glaucoma;
• hypertension;
• prostate hypertrophy, accompanied by disturbances in the outflow of urine;
• cardiosclerosis;
• myocarditis;
• endocarditis;
• atherosclerosis of the heart vessels, developing in a pronounced form.

Zelenin drops for bradycardia can be used for treatment only as prescribed, after visiting a doctor and consulting. In case of cardiac dysfunction, self-medication is unacceptable, as it can lead to complications and serious illnesses!